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1、写作模板,对比论述型,简述:,该题型的作文常见于题目加中文提纲式作文,其主要特点是运用对比比较法分析事物的优缺点,找出存在的问题。 对比论述作文分两种:观点对比论述和现象对比论述,Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?,1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是 2.也有人持不同意见, 3.我的看法和打算。 A test of Spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test(CET)._,布局谋篇,概述现状,找出一种观点及理由 详细阐
2、述另一种观点及理由。 说明作者的看法/打算,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning _(2)some people think _(3) In their opinions,_. (4) on the contrary,others think that_(5) First of all,_(6) Secondly,_(7) for example,_(8)Finally_ (9)In my opinion,_(10) For one thing ,_(11) For another,_(12) As a resul
3、t_.,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning the necessity of this test.(2)some people think it is absolutely necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China .(3) In their opinions, spoken English is still very poor even among top college students,and such a test will stimulate
4、 them to practice more oral English and improve their communicative abilities as well.,(4) on the contrary,others think that such a test is useless and time-and money-consuming .(5) First of all, writing skills would be enough for the English learners in a non-English speaking country(6) Secondly, c
5、ollege students are already under considerable pressure from their course works. (7) for example , they have to attend many different courses,do a lot of research works,and pass various tests.(8)Finally, another required test would only add to their burden and can not actually improve their spoken E
6、nglish.,(9)In my opinion, a test of spoken English is of more advantages to me.(10) For one thing , the ability to speak fluent English is a must for anyone who wants to win in a highly competitive society.(11) For another, such a test will stimulate me to practice more oral English so as to prepare
7、 well for the future.(12) As a result, I will take it in spite of different opinions.,Topic 1:Reading Selectively or Extensively?,1.有人认为读书要有选择 2.有人认为读书应当博览群书 3.我的看法,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning the view of reading selectively or extensively (2)some people think we shoul
8、d read selectively.(3) In their opinions, we have no enough time to read all of them.,(4) on the contrary,others think that we should read extensively.(5) First of all, all kinds of knowledge are interdisciplinary and necessary for a full man.(6) Secondly, different books offer different kinds of kn
9、owledge.(7) For example, we can learn about past events from history books,know the earth from geography books(8)Finally,reading selectively helps us learn more things without actually going out or paying much money.,(9)In my opinion,Im for the former.(10) For one thing , read selectively can save o
10、ur time and improve our efficiency in study.(11) For another, with selective reading,we are able to make full use of our time to read some useful books and gain more practical knowledge.(12) As a result ,we can broaden our vision and enrich our knowledge quickly.,Topic 2:My View on Job-hopping,1.有些人
11、喜欢始终从事某一种工作,因为 2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为 3.我的看法,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning Job-hopping .(2)some people think they are inclined to stick to one job in their lives.(3) In their opinions, people who change their jobs frequently are superficial and tactless,which is unhelpful to t
12、heir final success.,(4) on the contrary,others think that they like to change their jobs at times.(5) First of all, change means progress,and every change is a step to further success. (6) Secondly, trying different kinds of jobs can enrich their social and working experience. (7) for example, worki
13、ng in a joint-venture enables them to attach more important to efficiency and punctuality ,while working as a teacher contributions to their patience and further study.(8)Finally,job-hopping also shows ones confidence and great ambition.,(9)In my opinion, I am for the latter.(10) For one thing , it
14、is reasonable for a man to change his job if he gets a better opportunity.(11) For another, replacing some unsatisfied jobs with suitable ones can help one fully display his abilities and make an expert.(12) As a result , please feel free to change your job if you are happy about it.,Topic 3:Should
15、Fireworks be Banned?,1.有人认为放爆竹是好事,为什么? 2.有人认为放爆竹是坏事,为什么? 3.我的看法,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning the question “ Should Fireworks be Banned?”(2)some people think setting off fireworks should not be banned because it has been a great tradition in our history for many years.(3
16、) In their opinions, it is indispensable to create the warm atmosphere of important holidays,such as the Spring Festival.,(4) on the contrary,others think that setting off fireworks is a bad thing and should be banned.(5) First of all, it cost people a lot of money each year.(6) Secondly, it also of
17、ten brings us some disasters.(7) for example, each year there are a lot of people get fire wound and even die in setting off fireworks.(8)Finally ,it causes a lot of damage and waste much resources as well.,(9)In my opinion, I am for the latter. (10) For one thing , it is very dangerous despite its
18、great role in the atmosphere of holiday.(11) For another, other ways should be taken into consideration to help us spend a peaceful and happy holiday.(12) As a result ,setting off fireworks should be banned for the sake of ourselves and our nation.,Topic 4:We Need to Broaden Our Knowledge,1.科学技术是社会发
19、展所不可缺少的 2.社会科学和自然科学相互渗透 3.现代大学生需要广博的知识,(1) Nowadays, there is an argument among people concerning the relationship between science and technology and social development.(2)some people think science and technology contribute a lot to the social development(3) In their opinions, broadening our knowled
20、ge,we change our living environment and create a beautiful and comfortable world for people to live in.,(4) on the contrary,others think that both social science and nature science are important in our life. (5) First of all, it is through social life that man achieves natural science. (6) Secondly,
21、 natural science helps people know more about society.(7) for example, it teaches people what the society should be and what they should do for the future.(8)Finally, it has been proved in the history that every advance in natural science does promote the rapid development of the whole society.,(9)I
22、n my opinion, we college students should make good preparation for the future.(10) For one thing , we can try our best to get as many kinds of knowledge as possible so as to improve our life.(11) For another,with rich knowledge ,we can serve our society and country as well. (12) As a result ,with th
23、ese in our mind,I am sure that we can meet the future needs.,Topic 5:My view on opportunity,1.有人认为机会是极少的,另有一些人则认为人人都有某种机会。你的看法如何?写出你的观点,说明你的理由并且适当举例。在你的文章结尾处不要忘记写出你的结论。,(1) Nowadays, there is no agreement among people concerning the view of opportunity.(2)some people think opportunities are rare,and very difficult to get.(3) In their opinions, it is only the luckiest people who can obtain them.,(4) on the contrary,others think that there are a lot of opportunities ei
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