PCB英文词汇.ppt

1、2002-03-08,1,印制电路板 printed circuit board (PCB),元件 component,印制板装配 printed board assembly (PCBA),A,裸板: bare board,焊接: soldering,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,2,单面印制板single-sided board (SSB),双面印制板double-sided board (DSB),多层印制板multilayer board (MLB),印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,3,刚性印制板

2、rigid printed board,挠性印制板flexible printed board,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,4,金属基印制板 metal base printed board,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,5,元件面component side,焊接面solder side,主面(A面)：primary side,辅面(B面)：secondary side,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,6,图形pattern,字符legend,阻焊sold

3、er resist / solder mask (SM),印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,7,基材:base material,层压板 laminate,预浸材料(半固化片) prepreg,覆铜箔层压板 copper-clad laminate (CCL),印制板制造业的基材(Base Material)就是覆铜箔层压板,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,8,计算机辅助设计 computer-aided design.(CAD),布图设计 layout,计算机辅助制造 computer-aided manu

4、facture(CAM),镜像：mirroring,步进重复：step-and-repeat,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,9,激光绘图 laser plotting,Gerber文件 Gerber file,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,10,照相底图artwork,正像图形 positive pattern,负像图形 negative pattern,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,11,叠层layup,层压laminating,印制电路专业词汇,Grea

5、twallCircuits,外层：external layer,内层：internal layer,2002-03-08,12,镀通孔/孔化孔plated through hole(PTH),非金属化孔non-plated through hole(NPTH),NPTH,PTH,PTH,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,13,元件孔:component hole,导通孔:via (hole)(过孔),定位孔:tooling hole,定位孔,过孔,元件孔,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,14,埋孔buried

6、 via (hole),盲孔blind via (hole),印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,15,孔环annular ring,焊盘solder pad,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,安装孔,元件孔/焊盘,过孔,表面焊盘,2002-03-08,16,通孔插装技术 through hole technolog(THT),表面组装技术 surface mount technology（SMT）,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,17,首件first article,试样板prototyp

7、e,样板sample,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,首件：制造时取出最先开始生产的产品检验以确定制造过程是否满足要求,试样板：为确定新产品的设计性能和/或加工技术而生产出的产品,样板：为验证批次产品是否满足要求而生产或取出的一定量的产品,2002-03-08,18,返工 reworking,修复repairing,修版touch-up,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,19,裸铜覆阻焊工艺solder mask on bare copper(SMOBC),整板镀金工艺panel gold plating,热熔工艺tin/lead

8、 plating and reflow,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,20,贴膜lamination,曝光exposure,显影developing,干膜光致抗蚀剂 dry film (photoresist)(DF),线宽/间距 conductor(line) width/space,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,21,可剥性防焊油墨peelable solder mask ink,网版印刷 screen printing,碳油carbon ink,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits

9、,2002-03-08,22,水洗rinsing,喷射清洗(喷洗)：spray rinsing,磨刷机scrubber,去毛刺deburring,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,23,镀覆plating,闪镀：flash(flash plate),图形电镀pattern plating(PP),整板电镀panel plating,印制插头镀金：gold finger plating,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,24,蚀刻etching,微蚀刻(弱蚀)microetch,剥离strip,干膜剥离dry f

10、ilm stripping,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,25,化学沉铜 electroless copper plating,去钻污 desmear, smear removal,凹蚀etch-back,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,26,热风整平hot air levelling (HAL),化学沉(镀)金electroless gold (plating),印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,27,钻孔drilling,主轴spindle,铣切routing

11、,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,28,冲切 punching/blanking,冲模 die,刻槽 scoring/v-cutting,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,29,检验inspection,试验test,附连测试板test coupon,目检visual examination, visual inspection,黄金板/测试标准板golden board,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,30,规范 specification,容差 toleranc

12、e,缺陷 defect,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,31,抽样检验 sampling inspection,可接收(允收)质量水平 acceptable quality level (AQL),不合格 nonconformity,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,32,划痕 scratch,开路/短路 open/short,弓/扭曲 bow/ twist,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,33,可焊性solderability,显微剖切microsectionin

13、g,剥离强度 peel strength,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,34,工艺流程 process flow,批量 lot size,工作流程单 job traveler,湿处理wet process,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,35,在制板/生产拼板panel(pnl),基材单位：张sheet(sht),单片成品pieces(pcs),拼板供货成品panel(pnl),拼板成套供货成品set,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,36,内层芯材core ma

14、terial,固化时间curing time,B,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,37,接地层ground layer,电源层power plane,bus plane,接地层隔离ground plane clearance,电源层隔离voltage plane clearance,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,38,基准标记(光标)fiducial mark,拐角标记corner mark,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,39,银盐底片silver film,

15、重氮底片diazo film,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,40,圆形盘round pad,方形盘square pad,泪滴盘teardrop pad,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,41,焊料润湿wetting,半润湿dewetting,不润湿 nonwetting,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,42,回流焊reflow soldering,波峰焊wave soldering,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,43,

16、重合度registration,Perfect,Accept,Reject,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,44,掩蔽法tenting,干膜掩盖PTH孔,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,45,板厚孔径比(厚径比)aspect ratio,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,46,倒斜边bevelling,倒角chamfer,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,47,环氧玻璃布基覆铜箔板 epoxide woven glass f

17、abric copper-clad laminates,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,48,ECNengineering change notice工程更改通知,ISOinternational standardizing organization国际标准化组织,AOIautomatic optical inspection自动光学检验,CAMcomputer-aided manufacturing计算机辅助制造,AOLacceptable quality level合格质量水平,CNCcomputer numerical control计算机数字

18、控制,CPCAChina Printed Circuit Association 中国印制电路行业协会,DSBdouble sided printed board双面印制板,印制电路缩略语,A,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,49,I/Oinput/output输入/输出,IPCInstitute for Interconnecting and Packaging Circuits(US) (美国)电子电路互连与封装协会,MLBmultilayer board多层板,CADcomputer-aided design计算机辅助设计,HALhot air

19、 levelling热风整平,PTHplated-through hole 镀覆孔、金属化孔,MRPmaterial requirement planning材料需求策划,MRP IImanufacturing resource planning制造资源策划,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,50,RPMrevolutions per minute转每分,SMDsurface mount device表面安装器件,SMOBC solder mask over bare copper 裸铜覆阻焊工艺,SMTsurface mounting technol

20、ogy表面安装技术,NCnumerical control数（字）控（制）,PCprocess control过程控制,PCBprinted circuit board印制电路板,PPMparts per million百万分之几,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,51,SPCstatistical process control统计过程控制,SSBsingle sided printed board单面印制板,ULUnderwriters Laboratories(US)美国保险商实验室,WIPwork in process 在制件,FIFOFirst in first Out 先进先出,印制电路专业词汇,GreatwallCircuits,2002-03-08,52,FPCflexible printed circuit挠性扁平电缆,GSgeneric specification总规范,IEC International Elec