精读3课后练习词组和翻译

1、3课后练习词组和翻译集中阅读单位11.define the word:在此单词下定义2.resent the treatment:对这种处理有反感3.frustrate the students:挫败学生4.declare war:宣战5.evaluate the result:评估结果6.perform ones duty:履行义务7.narrow the gap:填补差距8.expand business:扩展业务9.present the facts:陈述事实1.realize one s strengths and weaknesses:了解自己的优缺点2.enter the work

2、 world:进军工作场所3.learn to handle one s personal finances:学习管理个人金融4，have exessive need for parental approval:所有的事情都要交给父母5.项目our future roles as men or women:准备以后我们如何扮演男人或女人的角色6.internalize religious faith，value and morals:逐步发展和确立自己的宗教信仰、道德和价值概念7.learn to choose ones wardrobe:学着挑选礼服8.establish ones iden

3、tity:个人识别9.question and rebel against old ideas:怀疑和反抗旧观念10.defy and challenge authority:挑战和挑战权威1.he is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire .他太专注于他的研究，没想过有多少渡边杏退休。2.many people have observed that，without effective checks，we all have a tendency to ab

4、use our power。很多人说过，如果没有有效的限制，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。3.some countries refuse to get invoiced in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference。有些国家不卷入这场冲突，对外国的干涉很反感。4.the control of sand storms will invoice a tremendous amount of work and money .控制沙尘暴需要很多工作和资金。5.you have to take the local conditions int

5、o considerations when you apply these technologies。当你使用这些技术的时候，要考虑地区的条件。6.all applicats will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars .所有申请人都要填写这张表格，然后邮寄50美元的注册费。7.based on his observation of children s behavior，he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pl

6、easure。他根据对孩子们行为的观察，得出了学习是自然的乐趣的结论。8.in a country of many national ities，ethnic harmony requires very careful handling。在一个多民族国家，各民族之间的和谐需要慎重处理。9.the government is determined to punish all the corrupt officies invlved。政府决定严惩所有相关的腐败管理。10.cheating at/on examps does not occur very often . but when it do

7、es，the school takes a very tough position。考试中作弊不是经常发生的，但一旦发生，学校就会采取严厉的态度。单位21.a work of art:一件艺术品bagan basement:廉价商品区3.printing press:印刷机4.the source of quotation:引用的来源5 .文献学：文学批评6.in the later half of the century:在那个世纪末7.a图书馆学院：艺术学院8.a man of action:一说话就说的人9.intelliantral pursuits:追求知识10.national c

8、haracter:民族的性格11.domino effect:多米诺骨牌效应12.a tool for advancement:提升手段13.hale and hearty:露天剧场14.the virtues of reading:阅读的好处15.a sense of superiority:优越感1.be free from fear:免于恐惧2.inherit property from his father:从他父亲那里继承财产3.interact with students:与学生互动4.act as a model for young people:为年轻人树立榜样5.react

9、to the challenge:应对挑战6.rebel against oppression:对抗压迫7.asire to success:渴望成功8.be suspicious of their motives:我怀疑他们的动机9.com mit the lessons of history to memory:请仔细记住历史教训10.give way to these people:让给他们11.divide the region into two parts:把这个区域分成两部分12.interfere in our internal affairs:公司间干涉13.major in

10、civil engineering:土木工程专业(专业)14.save them from despair:让他们从绝望中具荷拉15.reslt in economic recssion/slump/depression:导致经济衰退1.i suspected that the book might not be in print .i checked with the book store people，and they told me that i was right。the book had been out of print for years .我想这本书可能不再印了。我对书店的职员

11、说我是对的，这本书已经绝版很多年了。2.one memorable story in the novel concerns how liu bei tried not to rouse cao s suspicion about his ambitions，because if he did his life would be ans这部小说里有一个故事，值得记住，刘备是如何避免引起曹操对他野心的怀疑，引起怀疑的话，他的生命会有危险，所以刘备是怎么做的。3.when cao called him a real hero，liu bei was so shocked that he droppe

12、d his chopst cicks。but he cleverly covered up his suspicious behavior。曹操称他为真正的英雄时，刘备吓得筷子都掉了。但是他聪明地掩盖了他可疑的举止。4.the first suspect was the victim s son。the police suspected him of murdering his father because the neighbors had heard them fighting on the night of the killing .第一个嫌疑人是死者的儿子。警察怀疑他杀害了他的父亲，因

13、为邻居们听说了事件当天他们吵架。5.in learning，the important thing is not to commit everything to memory，but to use your imagination and think creatively and critical lly。学习中重要的不是把一切都背下来，而是利用你的想象力创造出来的。批判地思考。6.he must have been the funnist burglar imaginable。he broke into a house，ate and drank to his hearts content，

14、and remained dead drumnk until discvered the next morning，with a perfect content他确实是你能想象的最可笑的小偷。他偷偷地进了房间，尽情地吃喝，终于喝醉了，直到第二天早晨露出满意的微笑。7.i now have troublesremembering people s names . i imagine it must result from oldage。我现在很难记住人的名字。我认为这确实是老年造成的。8.we offten live under many imaginary threats and feel d

15、isheartened as a result。生活在我们想象的诸多威胁中，结果往往令人沮丧。9.i suspect web teachers some times under sestimate students mental capacities . young people actually have imaginative minds。我怀疑我们的老师有时低估了学生的智力。其实年轻人的脑子里充满了想象。1.where theres a will，there is a way。有志者事竟成。2.as the saying goes，behind every great/successfu

16、l man there stands a woman。俗话说，成功的男人背后都有一个女人。3.there was a time in this town when the residence didn t have to lock their doors at night .有一段时间，这个村子的居民晚上可以关门了。4.on his first day at school，the boy realized that there was no question of ever returning to the paradise of home。上学的第一天，那个男孩明白再也不能回到那个天堂般的家

17、了。5.纳尔逊曼德拉公司ys in his autobio graphy:some times there is nothing one是do to save something that must die .纳尔逊曼德拉在自传中说：“有时候人们无法拯救垂死的东西。”6.there s something to be said for/about living in an out-of-the-way place in the mountain ins .住在山里偏僻的小村庄仍然有优点。7.there s no telling what those terrorists might do next . we must be on the lookout all the time .不知道那些恐怖分子下一步会做什么，我们必须时刻警惕。8.there were too many things to consider before the family decided to immigrate to australia。在这个家庭决定移民澳大利