中西方饮食文化差异(英语)课件

1、The Differences Between Chinese And Western Diet Cultural,中西方 饮食文化差异,1,学习交流PPT,Diet is actually the contents of our daily lives. It has special status in a countrys culture, and it also has a great distinction between the West and the East.,2,学习交流PPT,Several aspects of the differences between the di

2、et,The Tableware The Table Manners The Diet Culture The Diet Concept The Cooking Way,餐具,用餐礼仪,饮食文化,饮食观念,烹饪方式,3,学习交流PPT,The difference of tableware,China：,Chopsticks and bowls,blue-and-white porcelain,4,学习交流PPT,The West :,Knives and forks,5,学习交流PPT,Chopsticks and knives are the two most typical table

3、wares of the East and the West, representing two kinds of different wisdom.,Chinese table wares are quite simple and are often used for several purposes.,6,学习交流PPT,Chinese people use fewer types of table wares, which is also perhaps influenced by their idea of harmony and unification. Chopsticks are

4、 usually made from bamboo .hold a pair of chopsticks on hand and enjoy the dishes; its not only economical but also convenient. Chopsticks can do almost what our hands can do ,so chopsticks are often considered as stretched part of hands,7,学习交流PPT,In the west ,people often use several typed of table

5、 wares for one purpose, which may also probably result from the influence of the idea of individualism.,8,学习交流PPT,Among the tableware, knives and forks are two kinds of table wares with very long history in the west . They play the same role dinning and they are always used together. One hand holds

6、the knife, on the other hand hold the fork .cut the food with knife, and then put the food into the mouth with the fork.,9,学习交流PPT,This has become a daily habit of people when they are eating .Moreover, in a formal banquet several sets of knives and forks are used. That means, when they eat one dish

7、, they use one set of knives and forks. When they eat another dish, they use another set.,10,学习交流PPT,Not rude to reach in front of someone to grab something Polite to reach for food with chopsticks Chinese host like to put food on your plate for you,Place bones or seeds in different dish Your host w

8、ill fill up your dish if it is empty Never take the last bit from a serving dish,Chinese Table Manners,11,学习交流PPT,Food is passed around the table If something is out of your reach, you ask politely for someone to pass it to you,Not rude to leave plate full Not rude to leave your plate empty Not rude

9、 to take last item off dish,Western Table Manners,12,学习交流PPT,China : the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares,13,学习交流PPT,The West : you have your own plate of food,14,学习交流PPT,the difference of drink,Tea Wherever Chinese go, the custom of drinking tea follows.,15,学习交流PPT,Tea was first d

10、iscovered by the Chinese. Tea is an indispensable part of the life of a Chinese. A Chinese saying identifies the seven basic daily necessities as fuel, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar, and tea. The custom of drinking tea has been ingrained in the Chinese for over a thousand years. During the mid

11、-Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.), a man named Lu Yu created the first compendium in the world on tea, the Tea Classic. This work helped to popularize the art of tea drinking all across China.,16,学习交流PPT,the western diet culture of wine,Elegant living needs proper cheerful, busy day after sunset，sitting

12、on a cup,and the wine is red the leisurely glittering and translucent and not everyone can appreciate.,17,学习交流PPT,China : The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once, and they view it as politeness and “liberated.,18,学习交流PPT,But。,The West : Excessive drinking is neve

13、r proper, and when toasting Westerners usually only take a sip of their drink,19,学习交流PPT,Do you know? Western Teenagers . They always expressing their Friendship by Drinking!-_-.Wow “if you dontyoure not our friend Hey ,your mum call you back to have dinner”,20,学习交流PPT,Chinese food culture is a broa

14、d vision, deep, much angle, high-grade long-standing regional culture; the Chinese people of all ethnic groups in the about 1000000 years of production and life practice accumulation and influence the surrounding countries and the world of material wealth and spiritual wealth.,Chinese dietary cultur

15、e,21,学习交流PPT,The Western diet culture refers to the West in the diet created and accumulated with Western cultural characteristics of the combination of material Wealth and spiritual wealth. Compared to other types of diet culture, it has strong historical features and system structure, has a great

16、influence on modern diet,The Western diet culture,22,学习交流PPT,Differences in concept,Chinese diet is a sense of beauty diet and pays attention to the color, flavor, taste regardless of the nutrition . Western diet is a rational concept, regardless of the color of food, incense, flavor and shape, but

17、nutrition must be assured.,23,学习交流PPT,Chinese,Color Flavor Taste,24,学习交流PPT,Rarely in the cooking process, retained a large number of nutrition,west,nutrition,25,学习交流PPT,salad,n. 色拉；（或生或熟，多拌有蛋黄酱，与面食、豆类等一起食用的）蔬菜色拉；（拌有肉、鱼、奶酪等的）混合色拉；拌色拉的青菜（尤指生菜） 复数：salads,26,学习交流PPT,Differences in Cooking,Chinese food

18、production are usually ： boiled, fried or baked, vinegar, and etc. Western food production are scientific： 1:quality materials and exacting precision. 2: a small and delicate process.,27,学习交流PPT,There are more than 50 kinds of main cooking ways in China.,28,学习交流PPT,fry 煎 boil 煮 deep fry炸 Stew 炖 bake,roast烤 steam 蒸 And so on .,29,学习交流PPT,The western cooking way,(a)Grill or Broil (b)Roast (c)Bake (d)Pan Broil (e)Gratin (f)Deep Fry,(a) 烧烤 (b) 炉烤 (c)烘培 (d)锅烧烤 (e)焗烤 (f)深油炸,30,学习交流PPT,Chinese and foreigner have chin