关于新年英语主题教学.ppt

1、Spring Festival,春节,美国吉的堡教育集团 主讲人： 周锦 Jenny,the first day of lunar January,年的由来,The color of red,fire,noises,Spring Festival (the first day of lunar January),gift money,firecrackers,couplets,fireworks,游戏: “play fire crackers”玩法：游戏前，全体幼儿围成圆圈并蹲下，另有一个幼儿在外圆准备好。 游戏开始，全体幼儿说单词“Chinese New Year couplets gift

2、 money fire crackers good luck”，当幼儿说到fire crackers的时候，被点到的小朋友，就学习烟花的样子跳起，直到说最后两个字“good luck”，被点到的幼儿马上站起绕圆圈奔跑一圈，并回到自己的位置。,鼠：Rat 牛：Ox 虎：Tiger 兔：Hare 龙：Dragon 蛇：Snake 马：Horse 羊：Sheep 猴：Monkey 鸡：Cock 狗：Dog 猪： Boar “What animal sign were you born under ?你属什么？ I was born in the year of the dog. / Mine is

3、the dog.我属狗。”,十二生肖 zodiac,一. 鼠Rat 当看到smell a rat这一词组时，是指人们怀疑在做错某事。 a rat race则表示激烈的竞争。 rats desert a sinking ship（船沉鼠先逃，这一谚语意指那些一遇到危险就争先寻求安全或一看见困难便躲得老远的人。） 二. 牛Ox Ox eyed形容眼睛大的人； The black Ox has trod on sbs foot表示灾祸已降临到某人头上。 三. 虎Tiger Paper tiger比喻貌似强大而实质虚弱的敌人。 ride the tiger表示以非常不确定或危险的方式生活。,与十二生肖

4、相关的短语,四. 兔Hare 在英国俚语中，hare指坐车不买票的人。 make a hare of sb.愚弄某人。 start a hare。在讨论中提出枝节问题。 例如：You start a hare ever time at the meeting.每次讨论你都提出与题无关的问题。 英语中有许多关于兔的谚语，如： 1. First catch your hare.勿谋之过早（意指：不要过于乐观）。 2. You cannot run with the hare and hunt with hounde.不能两面讨好（意指：不要耍两面派）。 五. 龙Dragon dragons tee

5、th ：相互争斗的根源；排列或多层的楔形反坦克混克混凝土障碍物。the old Dragon：魔鬼。,六. 蛇Snake 美国俚语指追求和欺骗少女的男子或男阿飞。由此看到，在英语中，“snake”往往含有贬义。如： Johns behavior should him to be a snake.约翰的行为表明他是一个冷酷阴险的人。 与snake组成的成语习语、谚语有许多，简举几例： a snake in the grass.潜伏的敌人或危险。 to warm a snake in ones bosom.养虎贻患，姑息坏人。Take heed of the snake in the grass.

6、草里防蛇。 七. 马Horse 英美国家的人很喜欢马，因此，用“horse”这个词组成的词组、成语、谚语非常之多，此举几例： 1. get on the high horse.摆架子，目空一切。 2. work like a horse.辛苦的干活。 3. horse doctor.兽医、庸医。 4. dark horse.竞争中出人意料的获胜者。 如：The voters were surprised when the dark horse won the nomination.那个无名小卒在竞争中获胜时，投票者无不大吃一惊。,八. 羊Sheep 英语中指害羞而忸怩的人，胆小鬼，驯服的人。有

7、关sheep的谚语不少。 1. As well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb.偷羊偷羔都是绞（死）；偷大偷小统是贼（意指：一不做，二不休）。 2. Theres a black sheep in every flock.每一羊群里都会有一只黑羊，丑儿子家家有（意指：每个家里都会有个败家子。） 3. He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.甘心做绵羊，早晚喂豹狼（人弱受人欺）。 4. The sheep who talks peace with a wolf will soon be mu

8、tton.羊向狼乞求和平，很快就会变成羊肉（意指，切勿向敌人乞求和平）。 九. 猴Monkey monkey作名词时指顽童、淘气鬼，猴子似的人，易受欺的人。如：What are you doing, you young monkey !你在干什么呀，小捣蛋鬼！ monkey作动词时指胡闹、瞎弄、捣蛋。如：Stop monkeying about with the TV set !不要瞎弄电视机！ put sbs monkey up.使某人生气，激怒某人； Your last word has really put his monkey up.你最后一句话实在使他大为生气； 又如：make a

9、monkey of愚弄； a monkey with a long tail.抵押； get the monkey off.戒除吸毒恶习； have a monkey on ones back.毒瘾很深。,十. 鸡Cock 指首领，头目，神气十足的人，与cock组成的词组多姿多彩， 如：Cock of the walk / school.支配别人的人； a cock of the loft / dunghill.在小天地中称王称霸的人；Live like fighting cock.生活很好，尤指吃得好； Cock - and - bull story.荒诞的故事，无稽之谈。 It is a

10、sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock.牝鸡司晨，家之不祥（意指：丈夫软弱而一切由妻子做主的家庭是不会幸福的，当然这是一种夫权思想）。,十一. 狗Dog dog作名词时指无赖汉，坏蛋、废物，不受喜爱（或欢迎）的人。有时加形容词修饰可指各种人， 如：You dirty dog !你这个坏小子！ a lucky dog.幸运儿； a dumb dog.沉默不语的人， a sly dog.暗中寻欢的人和暗地里偷鸡摸狗的人； a dog in the manger.占着茅坑不拉屎的人。 用dog表达的谚语： 1. Barking dogs

11、seldom bite.吠犬不咬人（意指：对于高声发出恐吓，或惯于大声吼叫的人，勿须当真）。 2. Every dog has his day.凡人皆有得意日（意指：大家都有走运的一天）。 3. Dog does not eat dog.同类不相残；同室不操戈。 十二. 猪Boar 在英语中boar一词指未阉割的公猪和公野猪，涉及猪的词语有pig（猪、小猪、野猪），hog（食用猪）、sow（牝猪），swine（猪：旧用法）。十二生肖用boar,How do the Chinese celebrate Chinese New Year 1.Spring cleaning. 2.Do Spring

12、 Festival shopping. 3.Set off firecrackers. 4.Post couplets. 5.Staying-up in the eve of Spring Festival 6.Reunion dinner. 7.Give New Years greetings.,Dont break any dishes. Dont wash your hair for the first three days of the New Year. Dont drop your chopsticks. Dont say the number four. Dont borrow

13、or lend money.,Donts,Make a New Years resolutions,1.Enjoy life. (No worries.) 2.Quit smoking and drinking. 3.Pay off credit card. 4.Reach office on time. 5.Say No to junk food. 6.Write diary.,春节的教具制作,firecrackers,鞭炮,红包鱼 red envelope fish 1.准备一些红包鱼，在鱼身内可放入糖果和单词等 2.小朋友要用筷子夹出红包鱼，如果是单词，请读 出来 3.设计比赛游戏，看看

14、哪组的红包鱼比较多,幼儿班游戏,红包鱼 red envelope fish,Have children line up in a row putting their hands on the persons shoulder in front of them. The first person is the dragons head and the last person is the tail. The head tries to get the tail with out the kids coming in hooked. Let the children take turns bein

15、g the head!,游戏: “dragon dance”,Spring festival chant Sing and dance Laugh and play Paper-cuts made for you Dragon dance and lanterns too Happy Spring Festival The same to you,Dragon Dance Song (sung to: Mary Had A Little Lamb) See the dragons dance and prance, dance and prance, dance and prance. See

16、 the dragons dance and prance on Chinese New Years Day. See the dragons hop, hop, hop, hop, hop, hop, hop, hop, hop. See the dragons hop, hop, hop on Chinese New Years Day. See the dragons shake their tails, shake their tails, shake their tails. See the dragons shake their tails on Chinese New Years

17、 Day. See the dragons turn around, turn around, turn around. See the dragons turn around on Chinese New Years Day. See the dragons go to sleep, go to sleep, go to sleep. See the dragons go to sleep on Chinese New Years Day.,prance: to move quickly with exaggerated steps so that people will look at y

18、ou 阔步行走；神气地快速走动,Lion Dance Song (tune: Mary Had a Little Lamb) See the lion dance and pranceDance and prance, dance and pranceSee the lion dance and pranceOn Chinese New Years Day Hear the firecrackers pop pop poppop pop pop poppop pop Hear the firecrackers popOn Chinese New Years Day See the childr

19、en laugh and clapLaugh and clap laugh and clapSee the children laugh and clapOn Chinese New Years Day,Almond(杏仁) Cookies Almond cookies, almond cookiesFor the new year, for the new yearMix - stir - bake, mix - stir - bakeYum, yum, yum. Yum, yum, yum.,Five Green Dragons Five green dragons making such

20、 a roarOne danced away and then there were fourFour green dragons dancing round a treeOne danced away and then there were threeThree green dragons dancing round youOne danced away and then there were twoTwo green dragons dancing in the sunOne danced away and then there was oneOne green dragon having

21、 lots of fun She danced awayAnd then there were none,世界各地的新年,中国的新年-春节 农历正月初一 农历新年的来源，其中最有名的就是年兽的传说。年兽是一个残忍凶猛的野兽，古代人相信年兽在除夕夜时会出来吃人。传说年兽极惧怕红色、火光及吵杂的声音，人们就在门上贴着红纸条，并整夜点着火炬、燃放炮烛，来避开年兽。到了第二天一大早，恭喜之声不绝于耳，空气中弥漫着打败年兽胜利与重生的喜悦。 春节的活动一,韩国的新年- 阳历一月一日 朝鲜人在新年时，家家户户贴对联和年画。有的人家在门上贴上寿星或仙女的画像，祈求上天保佑，驱走鬼魅，赐给幸福。元旦黎明，人们把一些钞票塞进了除夕预先扎好的稻草人中，扔到十字路口，表示送走邪恶，迎接吉祥福星。黄昏，人们又将全家人一年中脱落的头发烧掉，祝