综合英语第五册unit10课后答案.ppt

1、CA-LGWK- Synonyms-1,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.,Profess often means to claim that one does or has something, but in fact they

2、do not, while declare is to say that something is true in a firm and deliberate way.,1. Nobody, at this time of economic depression, could afford to profess that they were not interested in the job.,profess,_,2. The armed forces professed to be unable to stop the violence, while in reality, they wer

3、e helping set the terror in motion.,professed,_,profess declare,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-2,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,3. They ceremoniously cut a piece of ribbon, the exhibition open.,4. It was difficult to quantify an exact figure as firms were reluctant to declare their

4、 losses.,declaring,_,declare,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-3,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,wicked evil,Wicked and evil are often interchangeable in that both mean morally bad or sinful, though evil sounds much stronger. In an abstract sense, evil is the polar opposite of good a

5、nd can suggest utter and insidious malevolence, or influence by the devil. Wicked can often be used in a humorous, tongue-in-cheek, or even admiring way.,1. With her wicked sense of humour, she managed to enter the world of popular entertainment.,wicked,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-4,3. The tennis players wi

6、cked serve did not give his opponent any chance.,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,2. The eternal struggle between good and forces is the basis for morality refinement. Evil spirits who looked like humans and possessed supernatural powers used to be very popular in this p

7、art of the country.,evil,_,Evil,_,wicked,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-5,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,content contented,Both words refer to the appeasement of need or desire. Contented refers to the fulfilling of requirements to the point of satiation, while content almost exc

8、lusively appears as a predicate adjective and suggests not the full or complete filling of needs or desire, but the willingness to accept a modest or reasonable amount.,1. Seeing her coming, his face was beaming with contented smiles.,2. The media is no longer content to keep the boss happy, but it

9、is assuming a new role of finding faults with the boss.,contented,_,content,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-6,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,3. It was a serene countryside, with all the cows and sheep grazing on the slope.,4. The families of disappeared prisoners are not content w

10、ith a mere search for the truth, and insist that the army officials be brought to trial.,contented,_,content,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-7,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,Acquaint and enlighten both mean to impart knowledge of a wide scope, with the former being to make someone

11、 familiar with facts or a situation of some complexity, and the latter, as its root suggests, meaning to bring information to light, usually about a particular point or situation and carrying an element of dispelling ignorance.,enlighten acquaint,1. The ill-informed will find their curiosity aroused

12、 and their ignorance partly enlightened.,2. For the first few weeks, I managed to acquaint myself with the details of the new post.,enlightened,_,acquaint,_,CA-LGWK- Synonyms-8,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,3. The study of ancient Greece, the source of enlightened cul

13、ture, was once seen as the basis of a sound moral and aesthetic understanding.,4. He was as well acquainted with exile and imprisonment as he was with the British Museum Reading Room.,enlightened,_,acquainted,_,CA-Filling-1,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,Fill in the bl

14、ank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box, using its appropriate form.,provostdistributereprehensible consentprofessenlightenbeneficent administerbureaucratconvictionscandal mores,1. The new economic plan seeks to achieve a more equitable distribution of wealth.,distribution,_,2.

15、 A number of enlightened landowners have recently set an example by making land available at less than normal market value.,enlightened,_,CA-Filling-2,3. The amongst the worlds scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades.,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences |

16、Grammar | Cloze,consensus,_,4. It is useless trying to convince her that she doesnt need to lose any weight.,convince,_,5. A great number of industries have to sack managers to reduce their huge administrative costs.,administrative,_,6. Sadly, the main beneficiaries of pension equality so far have b

17、een men, not women.,beneficiaries,_,CA-Filling-2,7. He professed a violent distaste for everything related to commerce, production, and money.,Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze,professed,_,8. To make a sound diplomat is to first believe that bureaucratic delays are inevit

18、able.,bureaucratic,_,CA-Translation-s1,Translating Sentences | Translating Passage,1. 没有必要装出一副受到伤害的表情是你理亏。 (put on),Theres no need to put on that injured expression youre in the wrong.,2. 我一直认为快乐和知足比金钱和名望更重要。 (count),Ive always believed that pleasure and self-contentedness count more than money and

19、fame.,CA-Translation-s2,Translating Sentences | Translating Passage,3. 压力很容易使人作出错误的决定。 (lead sb. to do sth. ),Being under pressure can easily lead people to make the wrong decisions.,4. 精英一族似乎满足于只在他们那个小圈子里打交道。 (content),The elite seem content to socialize with the small circle of their own.,CA-Trans

20、lation-s3,Translating Sentences | Translating Passage,5. 学生在英语学习中必须强调培养交际能力。(lay stress upon),Stress should be laid upon the training of students communicative competence in their English studies.,6. 董事会对公司在最困难的时刻收到的来自各方的经济援助表示谢意。 (acknowledge),The board of directors acknowledged the financial assis

21、tance received from all sources at the companys most difficult time.,CA-Translation-s4,Translating Sentences | Translating Passage,7. 反对党抗议那是由执政党操纵的舞弊选举。 (rigged),Opposition parties protested that it was a rigged election manipulated by the ruling party.,8. 他几十年前作的许多预测现在都被印证了。 (turn out ),Many of hi

22、s predictions made decades ago have turned out to be true now.,CA-Translation-p1,Translating Sentences | Translating Passage,Translate the following into English.,美国人无论在生理上还是在精神上永远处在矛盾混乱的状态。我们拼命工作，许多人劳累而死，然后作为补偿，我们玩命娱乐，形同自杀。我们既自强自立，同时又完全依赖他人。我们咄咄逼人，却又毫无防卫能力。我们溺爱孩子，但并不喜欢他们；反过来，孩子过分依赖父母，却又对父母满腔怨愤。我们为自

23、己的财产、住房和教育而沾沾自喜，然而没有一个男人或女人不希望下一代生活得更好。美国人相当友善好客，乐于接待客人和陌生人，然而当一个人奄奄一息地躺在人行道上时，人们只会围作一圈，冷漠旁观。我们不惜巨资把困在树上的猫或掉进下水道的狗拯救出来，但当一个女孩在大街上尖声呼救时，回应的只有砰然关闭的门窗和人们无声的寂静。,CA-Translation-p2,Americans seem to be in a state of turmoil, both physically and mentally. We work too hard, and many die under the strain; and then to make up for that we play violently like committing suicide. We are self-reliant and at the same time completely depende