人教版七年级下册英语提高练习题

1、第 1 页，共 7 页 初一提高加油站（二） 1. _ does your uncle do sports? Less than three times a week. A. How longB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How much 2. _ do you go to visit your grandparents? Once a week. A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How often 3. _ do you go to the English Club? Twice a week. A. How longB

2、. How oftenC. How many timesD. How soon 4. _ I meet him at the airport? No, you neednt. A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Should 5. _ I watch TV now, Mum? No, you _ . You must do your homework first. A. Must; mustntB. Can; cantC. Must; needntD. Will; wont 6. Must I stay at the office this afternoon? No, you _.

3、A. dontB. needntC. dont needD. cant 7. Can Jane and Jill swim? _ . A. Yes, they canB. Yes, she canC. Yes, they cantD. No, they can 8.A Review of verbs and verb tenses Choose the correct word or words by putting a ring round A, B or C and write it or them in.圈出正 确的选项，并填入空格内。 I dont know how old she i

4、s, but she _ be over 40. A. canB. hasC. must 9. I _ find my wallet anywhere. You _ have left it at home or in the office. I remember seeing it somewhere. A. can; mustB. cant; mustC. cant; canD. must; can 10.People _ set off fireworks around the center of the city in Spring Festival. A. mustntB. canC

5、. mayD. neednt 11. Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You _ leave now. Im sorry. I didnt hear the bell. A. mayB. canC. mustD. need 12.Mary _ be in London because I saw her in town only an hour ago. 第 2 页，共 7 页 A. wontB. mustntC. may notD. cant 13._ apples do we need to make fruit salad? A. How

6、 manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often 14. _ is it from your home to Yonghui Supermarket? About ten minutes walk A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How often 15. _ do you go shopping with your parents? I hardly do that. A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 16.Hi, Im Nick Green. Here

7、is a photo of my1. Its blue. I like it very much, but I 2it in the playground (操场) this morning. A pencil box,3English book, a dictionary and a computer game4in it. My5is blue, too. I have three pencils, two erasers and a ruler6it. On the English book you can see my7 Nick. The computer game is not8.

8、 Its my good friend Jacks.9my computer game? I dont know. If (如果) you find it, please call me103526687. 1. _ A. schoolB. familyC. schoolbag 2. _ A. foundB. lostC. see 3. _ A. aB. anC. the 4. _ A. amB. isC. are 5. _ A. pencil boxB. English bookC. computer game 6. _ A. inB. onC. for 7. _ A. last nameB

9、. phone numberC. first name 8. _ A. yoursB. mineC. his 9. _ A. WheresB. WhatsC. Hows 10. _ A. inB. forC. at 第 3 页，共 7 页 17. Andy Miller is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. He thinks he can do a lot of things himself. He often goes to the park and the fruit shop alone. Sometimes his moth

10、er, Mrs. Miller, takes him to the museum. He likes the museum best because the ticket is free (免费). One day he goes to a cinema. It is the first time for him to cinema. He buys a ticket (票) and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a

11、 few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he comes out and asks for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asks him before giving him the ticket, Why do you buy four tickets? How many friends do you meet? Andy answers, No, I have no friends here.

12、 But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears (撕) my ticket to pieces. 1. Andy likes the museum best because he neednt buy _. A. ticketsB. lettersC. foodD. tape 2. Its the first time for Andy to _. A. go to the museumB. go to the cinema C. play in the parkD. stop a big boy 3. How many tickets

13、 does Andy buy at the cinema? A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5 参考答案参考答案 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查频率。句意：你的叔叔多久做一次运动？每周不超过三次。A. How long 多 久，提问时间；B. How often 多久一次，提问频率；C. How many times 多少次；D. How much 多少，提问数量。根据题干 Less than three times a week.可知问的是频率。故选 B。 【知识点】how often 2.【答案】D 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：你多久去看一次你的祖父母?一周一次。对频率提问用 how oft

14、en。故选 D。 第 4 页，共 7 页 【知识点】how often 3.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语一周两次可判断在询问频度。 A 选项 how long 意为多 长；多久。询问多久时答语需要用一段时间。B 选项 how often 多久一次，询问频度。C 选项 how many times 意为多少次。D 选项 how soon 意为多久之后，答语通常用 in+一段时间，表示将来。 【知识点】how often 4.【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我需要在机场见他吗？不，你不需要。根据回答“you neednt”可推断疑问词为情态动词 must。在 must

15、 引导的疑问句中，肯定回答用 must，否定回答 用 neednt 或 dont have to。故选 A。 【知识点】must 5.【答案】B 【解析】考查情态动词。句意为妈妈，现在我可以看电视吗？不可以。你必须先完成作 业。must 表示坚定的意见或者主观的义务，译为“必须，一定”；它的否定形式 mustnt 表示禁止； can 在此表示允许或征求许可，译为“能够，可以”。它的为否定形式 cant。need 做情态动词时， 其否定形式为 neednt，译为“不需要，不必”；will 表示将来，当它表示“能够、可以”时，主语为无 生命主体，其否定形式为 wont。综上，应选择 B 项。 【知

16、识点】can（could） 6.【答案】B 【解析】“must”表示“必须”，在它提问的句子中，否定回答应使用“neednt”表示“不必要”故选 B。 句意为：这个下午我必须在办公室待着吗？不，你不需要。 【知识点】need 7.【答案】A 【解析】问句中的主语是 Jane and Jill 两个人，故 B 项错误;在回答时，肯定或否定的回答要前后 一致，故 A 项正确。 【知识点】一般疑问句、can（could） 8.【答案】C 【知识点】must 9.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：我哪都找不到我的钱包了。你一定是把它丢 在家或公司了，我记得在哪见到过。根据上下文是找不到

17、钱包，选择否定形式 cant。must have done 是对过去发生的动作的猜测，意思是“一定”，故选 B。 【知识点】can（could）、must 10.【答案】A 第 5 页，共 7 页 【解析】本题考查情态动词。句意：在春节，人们被禁止在市中心放烟花。set off fireworks 放烟 花。A、mustnt 禁止； B、can 可以，能够（表达一种能力，可以做什么）；C、may 或许，也 许；D、neednt 不必，不需要。根据句意，把 B，C，D 带入，句意不通顺；而根据常识可知，在 春节时，不会被允许在市中心放烟花，故选 A。 【知识点】must 11.【答案】C 【解析

18、】考查情态动词。句意：打扰一下，先生。参观时间已经截止了，您现在必须离 开。对不起，我没有听到铃声。根据句子程度可知应用 must，表示“必须”。故选 C。 【知识点】must 12.【答案】D 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：仅仅一个小时前我还在镇上看的见了 Mary,所以他现在不可能在伦 敦。情态动词表推测，只能用于疑问句和否定句中，且常推测现在和过去，不能推测将来。故选 D。 【知识点】can（could） 13.【答案】A 【解析】考查数量。句意：我们需要多少苹果才能做水果沙拉？A. How many 多少，提问可数名 词复数；B. How much 多少，提问不可数名词；C. How l

19、ong 多久，提问时间；D. How often 多久 一次，提问频率。根据题干 apples do we need to make fruit salad?可知问的是数量，apples 是可 数名词复数。故选 A。 【知识点】how much、how many、how often、how long 14.【答案】A 【解析】how far 用于对距离远近的提问;how long 用于对时间多长的提问;how much 用于对数量 多少或价格的提问;how often 用于对频率的提问。 【知识点】how much、how often、how long、how far、特殊疑问句 15.【答案

20、】A 【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词，根据回答 hardly 表示频率“几乎不”，可知需用 how often 提问，故 选 A。 【知识点】how often 16.（1）【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。由下文里面的东西可知这是一个书包； 【知识点】10、其他、名词辨析 16.（2）【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知这是一篇寻物启事，尼克丢了自己的书包；lose 一般过去式 为 lost； 第 6 页，共 7 页 【知识点】10、其他、动词辨析 16.（3）【答案】B 【解析】考查不定冠词。一本英语书非特指，且为元音音素，故用 an； 【知识点】10、冠词辨析、其他 16.（4）【答案】C 【解析】考查 be 动词。主语是很多个东西，系动词用 are； 【知识点】其他、语法结构、10 16.（5）【答案】A 【解析】考查上下文理解。下文分别介绍了 English book 和 computer game，故此处是我的铅笔 盒是蓝色的； 【知识点】10、名词辨析、其他 16.（6