人教版选修七第四单元词汇学习

1、单元4共享词汇学习1.hear from sb。收到了某人的信。对应于receive ones letter。have you heard from your brother？你收到你哥哥的信了吗？i heard from my sis ter in new york yesterday .我昨天收到了在纽约的姐姐的来信。i look forward to hearing from you。期待收到你的来信。听hear of/aboutshe disappeared and was never heard of again .她消失了，再也没有听到她的消息。i was sorry to hea

2、r about your accident .得知你出事了，我很难过。for sure决定；肯定i think he lives there but i could nt say for sure。我认为他住在那里，但我不确定。she wont dare do that again，and thats for sure。毫无疑问，她不敢再做那件事了。no one knows for sure what happened to bill。没有人确切知道比尔发生了什么事。do you know for sure that they will win？你确定他们会赢吗？2.(be)dying to

3、do sth。想做某事be dying for sth。渴望得到某物类似语法：be anxious to do sth。/for sth。be eager to do sth。/for sth。be thirsty to do sth ./for sth.long to do sth ./for sth。desire to do sth。/have a strong desire for sth。1)im dying/thirsty for something to eat。我真想吃点东西。2)she is dying/thirsty to know where you have been。她

4、很想知道你去了哪里。3)after a long dry season the trees are dying/thirsty for water .经过漫长的旱季，树木迫切需要水分4)my sis ter is dying for a chance to work in a foreign enterprise .我姐姐很渴望能在外国企业工作。i m dying to know what happened to him。我真想知道发生了什么。she was dying for a holiday to relax herself。她想休假放松一下。mike is eager to stay

5、away from the busy city life for a while。迈克渴望离开繁忙的城市生活一段时间。 to be honest，i m eager to go abroad for further education .老实说，我想出国深造。she was anxious to finish school and get a job。她渴望毕业。when will the result of the exam be announced？the students are _to know it。a.agreeing b. dyingc.deciding d. desiring3

6、.相关；符合主题的1) for further information，please refer to relevant website。有关详细信息，请访问相关网站。2)have you got any book relevant to healthy diet？有关于健康食物的书吗？3)these issues are directly relevant to the needs of slow learners。这些问题与学习延迟者的需求直接相关。relevance n .关联，关联be relevant to和.相关have relevance to和.相关”和.相关”的相关语法：be

7、 related tobe connected withbe linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with1)more relevant details have been found out。有关详细信息，请参阅2)he refused to say anything not relevant to the present question。他拒绝回答与当前问题无关的内容。用适当的介词填空(1)are there any special traditions associated with differe

8、nt seasons in your country？(2)the police arrested three young men involved in the murder。(3)here you should have a goal for the year related to your life purpose。(4)non speech activities are relevant to speech . you teach the necessary movements，and practice them，and then put them togethe(5)the stud

9、y which comes after a report suggested that a third of all cancers are linked to diet and weight .topics for compositions should be _ _ _ to the experiences and interests of the students。a.concerned b. dependentc.concerning d. relevant4.adjust vt .六。曹征猜adjust sth.to sth。曹征。为了适应。adjust/adapt oneself

10、to自适应.adjust to sth。适应或顺从某物adjustment n .曹征曹征；修改make adjustment to对.调试可调整，可调整，可调整she adjusted the seat to the height of her child .她把座位调整到适合她的孩子的高度。my camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions .我的相机可以调节，以便阴天和晴天都能照相。she soon adjusted/adapted herself to his way of life .她很快

11、使自己适应了他的生活方式。she found it hard to adjust to working at night .她发现自己很难适应夜间的工作。it took her a while to adjust to living alone .过了一段时间，她才适应了一个人生活。you will quickly adjust your self to student life。你很快就会适应学生生活的。just as i tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation，wang ping appeared .正在努力

12、适应这里的新环境，王平出现了。you can t see through a telescope unless it is correctly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to your sight。a.adapted b. admittedc.adopted d. adjusted-did he say something in the lecture that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you？-no treally . actually i felt sleepy over his speech。a.adjusted to b. attached toc.referred to

13、 d. appealed to5 .participate vi。参与参与孔刘参与participate inparticipate in sth。与with sb某人参与某事participant n .参与者共享者participation。参与参与；孔刘参加participate in a discussion牙齿讨论participate in profits利润孔刘participate in sb。s sufferings分担某人的痛苦。和某人共患难1)if only i could participate in your good fortune。如果我能分享你的幸运就好了2)

14、when in grief，you need some friends to participate in your suffering .悲伤的时候，你需要朋友帮你分担痛苦。3)i participate in your suffering and joy。我和你同甘共苦。4)they actively participate in local politics。他们积极参与当地的政治活动。 as far as i know，she didn t participate in the discussion。据我所知，她没有参加讨论。we encourage students to parti

15、cipate fully in the running of the college。我们鼓励学生充分参与大学的运营。all the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak。参加讨论的所有人都有发言的机会。1.students in our school are encouraged to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ more activities after class in order to broaden their knowlededa、attend b、johnc.team part d，team

16、party in，team，team，team，team，team，team，team，team，team，team，team2.all of them thought it necessary that he _ _ _ _ the meeting。a、attend b、johnc.participate in d .团队派对in3.-have you known dr . jackson for a long time？-yes，since she _the chinese society。a、hass join ed b、join ins、团队、团队、团队、团队、团队、团队、团队、团队、

17、团队、团队c.hod join ed，hoin ed，join ined，john，john，john，john，john，john，john，john4.every four years，many athletes from different countries _ _ the olympic games。a.takepart in b. participate inc.join d. both a and b6.otherwise conj .否则不是这样adv .此外；在其他方面以另一种方式，adj .(表)不是，别的，别的and otherwise等：其他but otherwise在另一方面or otherwise或相反1)he is slow but otherwise he