小学生英语语法：一般将来时

1、小 学 英 语 语 法,一般将来时,我们也要学习,学习目标,1.一般将来时的概念。 2.一般将来时的构成。 3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。 4.基本句型及其变化规则。 5.会灵活运用一般将来时（练习）。,一. 一般将来时的概念。,1.表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态， 2. 表示计划、打算或准备的事情。 1）they are going to the cinema. 他们打算去电影院。 2）lily is going to listen to the music. lily 打算听音乐. 3）what are you going to do?你准备干什么？,二. 一般将来时的结构

2、。,1. 主语 + be going to + v.原型+其它 2.主语（i/we）+ shall +v.原型+其它 3.主语 + will + v.原型+其它 1）lucy is going to shanghai next week. 2） my father will do the housework tomorrow. 3） i shall study english the day after tomorrow,三. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语,tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening )明天,the day after tomorrow 后天,

3、in three days 三天后,next week / sunday / month / year下周/,soon 很快 不久,in the future 将来,this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天,四. 基本句型,2.否定句：在 be / will 后加not,1. 肯定句：主语 + be going to + v.原型+其它,i am going to visit australia. she is going to buy some clothes. they are going to play computer games.,i am not g

4、oing to visit australia. she isnt going to buy some clothes.,3.一般疑问句句：将 be / will 动词提前。（主语是第一人称i 时，变一般疑问句时将i 变you）,1）i am going to visit australia. -are you going to visit australia? -yes, i am / no, i am not. 2）she is going to buy some clothes. -is she going to buy some clothes? -yes, she is. / no,

5、 she is not.,4 .特殊疑问句句：也就是对划线部分提问 -要用特殊疑问词what +一般疑问句。,1）i am going to visit australia. what are you going to do? 2）she is going to buy some clothes. what is she going to do? 3） he is going to go fishing next week . what is he going to do next week ?,做题了，看看谁最棒？,1. im going to _ some music this eveni

6、ng. a. listen b. see c. listen to d. hear 2.there a meeting tomorrow afternoom. a. be going to b. is going to have c.is going to be 3.the day after tomorrow they a volleyball match. a. are going to watch b. watches c. is watching,c,c,a,4. tom here next month. isnt working b. doesnt working c. is goi

7、ng to work 5. he very busy this week, he free next week. a. are,is b. is,is c. is,will be 7.mother _me a nice presrnt on my next birthday. is going to gives b. is going to give c. gives,c,c,b,b,8. a concert next satyrday? a.there is going to be b. is there going to be c. there can be 9. we the work this way next time. a. do b. are going to do c. going to do 10. you free next sunday? a. are ; going to are b. are ; going