拆译法巩固练习 讲解.pptx

1、拆译法 巩固练习- 英语长难句的翻译策略,1. 单词拆译：抽词拆译,名词词组的拆译主谓结构 形容词的拆译（含有动作意义/评注性形容词） 副词的拆译（评注性副词）,2. 短语拆译 3. 句子拆译,单词拆译：名词拆译,At present, people have a tendency to choose the safety of the middle-ground reply. 现在，人们都倾向于采取不偏不倚的态度来回答问题，因为它安全，不招风险。,单词拆译：形容词拆译,We reject as misleading and deliberate such attempts to distra

2、ct us from the real issue. 我们抵制这些企图，因为这些企图要使我们从真正的问题上转移注意力，是骗人的，是有预谋的。,单词拆译：副词拆译,We recognize that Chinas long-term modernization program understandably and necessarily emphasizes economic growth. 我们认识到，中国的长期现代化计划以发展经济为重点，这是可以理解的，也是必要的。,短语拆译,He was at this time in his late fifties, a tall, elegant m

3、an with good features and thick waving dark hair only sufficiently graying to add to a distinction of his appearance. 他这时已是将近六旬的人，高个儿，一表人才，眉清目秀，卷发又多又黑，略带花白，恰好衬出他那堂堂的仪表。,句子拆译：顺序拆译/逆序拆译,In the spirit of frankness which I hope will characterize our talks this week, let us recognize at the outset these

4、points: we have at times in the past been enemies. We have great differences today. What brings us together is that we have common interests which transcend these differences. 我希望我们在本周的座谈将会是坦率的。让我们本着这种坦率的精神，一开始就认识到以下几点：过去的某些时期内我们曾是敌人。今天我们仍有着巨大的分歧。我们之所以走到一起，是由于我们有着超越这些分歧的共同利益。 He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten. 他提醒了我，要不然我就把这事忘了。,All this had come to an end in 1905 when the medical mission was dissolved and several of Mothers colleagues were killed in