课时讲练通高中英语Module1EuropePeriod4IntegratingSkills（要点讲解课+探究导学课型）课件外研版必修3.ppt

1、Module 1Europe Period 4 Integrating Skills要点讲解课,. 写出黑体单词在句中的含义 1. She will never reach her destination because she has set off in the opposite direction. ( ) 2. Many contracts(合同)were signed during the meeting. ( ) 3. The two companies talked for a long time and at last they reached an agreement. (

2、),相反的,签署,协议,4. More than 2, 000 years ago, the whole China was once governed by a king called Qinshihuang. ( ) 5. The representatives from all over China gathered in Beijing to attend the important meeting last month. ( ) 6. A new president will be elected during the parliament which will be held in

3、 Washington. ( ),统治,代表,议会,7. In the region hit by the earthquake, large quantities of food are needed. ( ) 8. The farmers are very happy because the price of the produce keeps increasing these days. ( ),地区, 区域,农产品,. 补全下列短语 1. in _ of从方面来说 2. have some _ over对加以控制 3. little _ little 逐渐地 4. _ to 属于 5.

4、 increase _ 增长到 6. have a _ of 有人口,terms,control,by,belong,to,population,. 阅读文章The European Union, 填写下表,in the 1950s,France, Germany, Belgium,Luxembourg, the Netherlands,and Italy,15,25,more than half a billion,1. opposite prep. 在对面 (2014北京高考)It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Enterta

5、inment Complex. 它位于雅拉河畔, 皇冠逍遥之都的对面。 We walked away in the opposite direction. 我们朝着相反的方向走了。 They live just opposite. 他们相对而居。,(2013江西高考)Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. 很多人认为听是个被动的事情, 但是恰恰相反。 The bank is opposite to our school. 那家银行在我们学校对面。,【自我归纳】 opposi

6、te还有其他含义: adj. _ n. _ adv. _ be opposite to _,相反的,对立面,在对面,与相对,【巧学助记】,【活学活用】 1. 结果和我们所期望的完全相反。 The result _ quite _ _ what we had expected. 学校在医院对面。 The school is _ _ _ _. 对面的房子是新的。 _ _ _ is a new one.,was,opposite,to,opposite,(to),the,hospital,The,house,opposite,在街对面有个花园。 There is a garden _ _ _ _ _

7、 the street.,on,the,opposite,side,of,单句改错。 (2016天津高一检测)There is a fine little cafe opposite of this house. Cross the street and youll be there. _ The hotel is only 5 blocks away which is opposite from the central park. _,ofto或去掉of,fromto或去掉from,2. agreement n. 协议; 契约 France and Germany arent going t

8、o sign the agreement. 法国和德国不打算签署协议。 If our talks go on like this, we will never reach an agreement. 倘若我们的谈判照这样进行下去的话, 我们永远不会达成协议。,His opinion is in agreement with mine. 他的意见和我的一致。 Under the agreement, most agricultural prices would be frozen or cut. 根据协议, 大部分农产品的价格会被冻结或降低。,【自我归纳】 _/arrive at/come to

9、 _ 达成协议 _ 和一致 _ 根据协议,reach,an agreement,in agreement with,under the agreement,【知识延伸】 agree v. 同意 agree with同意; 赞同; 与一致 agree on就达成一致; 商量 agree to同意,【名师指津】一语点破agreement的数 agreement表示“协议, 合约”时是可数名词; 表示“一致, 同意”时是不可数名词。,【活学活用】 2. 请签署这份协议。 Please _ _ _. 交战各方如果达不成协议会发生什么事情? What will happen if the warring

10、 parties fail to _ _ _?,sign,the,agreement,reach,an,agreement,(2015天津高考)虽然经过了先前几轮的谈判, 但是到 目前为止, 双方没有达成共识。 Despite the previous rounds of talks, _ _ _ _ _ so far by the two sides.,no,agreement,has,been,reached,同义句转换。 (2016苏州高一检测)Almost all the members agreed to the proposal. Almost all the members we

11、re _ _ _ the proposal.,in,agreement,with,3. on the other hand另一方面 In France, on the other hand, the head of state is a president. 从另一方面说, 在法国, 国家首脑是总统。 I will not join the music club, on one hand, I have no interest in it, and on the other hand, I have no time. 我不会加入音乐俱乐部的, 一方面, 我对此没有兴趣, 另一方面, 我没有时间

12、。,She stayed there to experience village life at first hand. 她留在那儿亲身体验乡村生活。,【自我归纳】 _ 一方面另一方面 _ 第一手地, 直接地,on (the) one hand. . . on the other hand,at first hand,【活学活用】 3. Many people have doubt about the character in the film. _(一方面), he is very cruel; _(另一方面), he will cry after he kills a person.,On

13、 (the) one hand,on the other hand,单句改错。 Some people are fat, but on the one hand, others are thin. _ When work is done on something, on other hand, energy is added to it. _,oneother,other前加the,4. belong to属于 翻译下列例句。 (2013福建高考)These new chances belong to the younger generation. _ Is that the book bel

14、onging to my friend? _,这些新的机会属于更年轻一代。,那是我朋友的那本书吗?,【名师指津】“属于”belong to的用法 belong to不能用于被动语态和进行时态。 belong to作定语修饰名词时, 用belonging to, 相当于定语从句which belong(s) to。,【活学活用】 4. 单句改错。 The reference books belonged to the school library are missing. _ It is said that the club belongs to the famous person caught

15、 fire last night. _,belongedbelonging,belongsbelonging,单句语法填空。 (2016赣州高一检测)Peter is in possession of the house which _ (belong) to his father.,belongs,5. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 扩大后的欧盟的人口超过5

16、亿, 是美国人口的两倍多。 (1)本句包含倍数的表达方式: 倍数+as+adj. /adv. 的原级+as。,(2)倍数的其他常用表达方式: A is. . . times +adj. /adv. 的比较级+than B A is. . . times + the size/length/width/height/depth+of B A +v. +. . . times +as many/much+n. +as B,据粗略估算, 尼日利亚的面积是大不列颠的三倍。(一 句多译) As a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times _ _ of Great B

17、ritain. As a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times _ _ as Great Britain. As a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times _ than Great Britain.,the,size,as,big,bigger,【活学活用】 5. 一句多译。 (2013安徽高考)据说这个发电厂现在是过去的两倍 大。 a. Its said that the power plant is now _ _ _ _ what it was. b. Its said that the power plan

18、t is now _ _ _ what it was.,twice,as,large,as,twice,larger,than,c. Its said that the power plant is now _ _ _ _ what it was.,twice,the,size,of,【思维拓展】Asia is four times the size of Europe. 译: _Your bag is twice as expensive as mine. 译: _,亚洲的大小是欧洲的四倍。,你的包比我的贵一倍。,【备选要点】 1. have control over对有控制权 翻译下列句子

19、中的黑体部分。 But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries. 但是他们都向欧洲议会派送代表, 欧洲议会对每个成 员国发生的事情都_。,具备一定的控制权,To believe we have control over a situation gives us a feeling of power. 相信我们_局面使我们感到自己很强大。,能够控制,【知识延伸】 lo

20、se control of 对失去控制 bring. . . under control 把控制住 out of/beyond control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 in the control of 由控制, 由管理,【活学活用】 1. 人们认为人类能够控制现在和将来, 但实际上, 我们控制不了。 People think human beings _ _ _ the present and future, but we really dont. 每一个司机都应该控制自己的情绪以消除路怒症。 Every driver should _ ones emotions _

21、 _ to get rid of road rage.,have,control,over,bring,under,control,那辆公共汽车失去控制, 撞到了一家商店的大门上。 The bus was _ _ _ and ran into a shop front door. 在中国有六家工厂属于我们公司。 Our company is _ _ _ six factories throughout China.,out,of,control,in,control,of,2. little by little逐渐地; 一点点地 Little by little, the number inc

22、reased during the second half of the twentieth century. 在20世纪后50年期间, 成员国的数量逐渐增加。 He saved money bit by bit until he had enough to buy a car. 他一点儿一点儿攒钱直到够买一辆汽车。,Im not a little tired now. 我现在非常累。 Really, David is not a bit like his brother as far as generosity is concerned. 的确, 就慷慨大方这一点来说, 大卫一点也不像他哥哥

23、。,【自我归纳】 _=little by little 逐渐地; 一点一点地 _ 许多; 很(相当于very) not a bit_(相当于not at all),bit by bit,not a little,一点儿也不,【活学活用】 2. 他的健康在逐渐恢复, 再过大约三周就可以出院 了。 His health is improving _ _ _/_ _ _ and he may leave hospital in about three weeks.,little,by,little,bit,by,bit,句型转换。 (2016郑州高一检测)She was very tired aft

24、er the long journey. She was _ _ _ tired after the long journey. Though I have walked so far, I am not tired at all. Though I have walked so far, I am _ _ _ tired.,not,a,little,not,a,bit,3. in terms of就而言; 在方面 In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? 就面积和人口

25、而言, 欧盟与中国相比怎样? In terms of money, hes quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就钱来说他很富有, 但就幸福来说就不然了。,In their terms, cutting government spending is the most important thing. 根据他们的观点, 削减政府开支是最重要的事情。 The companys prospects look good in the long term. 从长远来看, 公司的前景很好。 He is on good terms with his clas

26、smates. 他与同学相处融洽。,Shes always trying to keep terms with her neighbors. 她总是设法与邻居保持友好关系。 In the short term we will lose money, but in the long term the profit will be very large. 短期内我们会赔钱, 但从长远看, 利润将会是丰厚的。,【自我归纳】 _ 根据某人的观点 _就长/短期而言 _与相处很好 _ 与某人保持友好关系,in ones terms,in the long/short term,be on good ter

27、ms with,keep terms with sb.,【活学活用】 3. 从面积上看, 这房子很理想, 但价格太贵。 The house is ideal _ _ _ size, but its too expensive. 从长远来看, 他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。 What they have done is good for the environment _ _ _ _.,in,terms,of,in,the,long,term,这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。 We have been _ _ _ _ our neighbors for all these years. 我从1

28、6岁就开始与他交朋友。 I began to _ _ _ him when I was sixteen years of age.,on,good,terms,with,keep,terms,with,我认为, 这房子不值他们所要的价钱。 _ _ _, the house isnt worth the price theyre asking.,In,my,terms/opinion,【课堂小结】 . 词汇串记 In the late 19th century, the French government signed an agreement to build an architecture

29、to represent Paris. Whereabouts would it be built? The designing plans which showed geographical features were exhibited in a gallery situated in the center of the,Paris. Finally, Eiffels plan was chosen by the representatives of Paris Parliament. The project was governed so wonderfully that on the

30、day of its opening, celebrations were held in different regions in Europe. Today, the Eiffel Tower attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year, even many heads of countries.,. 句式背诵 1. On the one hand, we should study hard, on the other hand we should keep healthy. 我们一方面要努力学习, 另一

31、方面应该保持身体健康。 2. Their house is about three times as big as ours. 他们的房子有我们房子的大约三倍大。,3. I called my parents, but I did not tell them what had happened. 我给父母打了电话, 但没有告诉他们发生了什么事。 4. My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的房子有一个漂亮的花园。,如何介绍地点 本模块的写作要求是掌握介绍地点类作文的写法, 是常考的题型之一。应注意以下几

32、点: 1. 在描写时客观介绍常使用一般现在时, 介绍过去的人或事常使用过去时。2. 写作过程要遵循一定的顺序, 如从概况到各个特点, 从外形到功能, 从历史到现状等。,假如你的家乡在辽宁省抚顺市, 结合以下要点, 介绍一下你的家乡。 位于辽宁省东部, 东与吉林省接壤, 西距辽宁省省会沈阳市45千米, 市区位于浑河的冲积平原, 三面环山, 浑河宛如一条彩带横贯市区。,地形上以平原和山地为主, 管辖3县4区和2个经济开发区, 总人口231万人, 是辽宁省第二大城市。境内山峦连绵起伏, 水源充足, 土壤肥沃, 森林茂密, 各类资源十分丰富。 参考词汇: 地形terrain管辖dominate 注意:

33、 词数100个左右。,Step 1审题谋篇,Step 2遣词造句 1. 它位于辽宁省东部, 东与吉林省接壤, 西距辽宁省省会沈阳市45千米。 在东部 _ 在西边(接壤) _,in the east of,on the west of,用不同的方式翻译此句: a. (一般表达)_, forty-five kilometres east of the capital city, Shenyang, and it is _. b. (非谓语动词作状语)_ _, it is forty-five kilometres east of the capital city, Shenyang, and it

34、 is on the west of Jilin Province.,Its in the east of Liaoning Province,on the west of Jilin Province,Located in the east of Liaoning,Province,2. 抚顺市坐落在浑河上, 浑河宛如一条彩带横贯市区。 坐落于 _ 使更美丽 _ 用which引导的定语从句把下列两个句子合并为一个复合句: The city of Fushun is situated on the Hun River. The Hun River runs through the city l

35、ike a colorful band and makes it more beautiful.,be situated on,make. . . more beautiful,The city of Fushun is situated on the Hun River, _ _ _,which,runs through the city like a colorful band and makes it,more beautiful.,3. 抚顺市总人口231万, 是辽宁省第二大城市。 有人口_ 第二大城市_,have a population of,the second largest

36、city,用不同的方式翻译此句: a. (用and连接并列句)_ _ _ b. (用非谓语动词作状语)About 2. 31 million people live in the city of Fushun, _ _,The city of Fushun has a,population of 2. 31million and it is the second largest,city in Liaoning Province.,making it the second largest city,in Liaoning Province.,4. 简而言之, 我的家乡美丽且富饶。 简言之 _

37、不但而且 _,in short,not only. . . but also. . .,用不同的方式翻译此句: a. (用not only. . . but also. . . )In short, _ _. b. (用both. . . and. . . )All in all, _ _.,my hometown is,not only rich but also beautiful,my hometown is both,rich and beautiful,Step 3润色组篇 (注意使用and, in short等关联词) My hometown is in Fushun, Liaon

38、ing Province. Its in the east of Liaoning Province, forty-five kilometres east of the capital city, Shenyang, and it is on the west of Jilin Province. The city of Fushun is situated on the Hun River, which runs through the city like a colorful band and makes it more beautiful.,The terrain of it is m

39、ainly plain and mountain and it dominates three counties, four districts and two economic development zones. About 2. 31 million people live here, making it the second largest city in Liaoning Province. Mountains can be seen here and there, and the land in this area is very fertile. Water, forest and many other resources are very rich.,In short, my hometown is not only r