PART III 20种常见的表达方式.ppt

1、20种常见表达方式,表达你的偏好 （show your preference) It seems to me that A is more preferable than B simply because Comparing the two side by side, Id like to say A is a bit better than B. The reasons can be traced to the following aspects Frankly speaking, I really hesitate to tell which one is better. Both of

2、them have their pros and cons. A is good at its while weak in; on the other side, B is while its bad point is obvious which is For me, A is much more attractive/intereting/preferable than B because I would much rather do A than B because,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 有很多问题都是针对我们喜好的。e.g. Do you like to live in a ho

3、use or high-rise apartment? Brainstorm: 首先选择哪个话题更容易回答。 House quiet, can plant flowers, can feed pets, have more space; High-rise apartment convenient and safer. 比较之后发现，前者更容易表达。然后将我们的观点放入事先准备好的句型中就可以了。,20种常见表达方式,sample answer: It seems to me that living in a house is more preferable than living in a

4、high-rise apartment. The reasons can be traced to the following aspects: to live in a house is first of all more quiet than live in a high-rise apartment; secondly, you can plant flowers and trees in your garden; finally, you may have more personal space.,20种常见表达方式,2. 比较和对比 （Comparison while America

5、n ones concentrate on action and romantic types. American movies have much larger investments than Chinese movies. Furthermore, they have better box office than Chinese ones.,20种常见表达方式,3. 好处和坏处 （Advantages and Disadvantages) As is commonly accepted, no garden without weeds. With no exception, A also

6、 has its good points and bad points. If we take enough concerns about the issue of A, we may easily identify its strong points as well as its shortcomings. The good points are The bad ones may include A is a controversial topic among people in recent years. Many people have pointed out the benefits

7、of it as follows: first of all, then, next On the other side, some insist that its weak pionts are as well significant. They consist of,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 给出一个观点，要求考生分析它的好处和坏处 What are the advantages and disadvantages of being a celebrity? Brainstorm: 好处和坏处可以同时考虑，但是不要自相矛盾。例如，先说当名人会有很多追星族，接下来却说出名就不受人喜欢。同

8、时，有些好处也可能变成坏处。当名人可能有很多钱，但是钱多了会带来很多麻烦。要区别对待。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: If we take enough concerns about the issue of being famous, we may easily identify its strong points as well as its shortcomings. The good points are the satisfaction of being succeeded and the great wealth it might bring to us. Th

9、e bad ones may include the worry about safety and the disturbance to your private life.,20种常见表达方式,4. 问题和解决方案 （Problems and Solutions) Concerning about A，I have to admit its not so perfect. It has many problems, which has caused us headache. The problems can be classified into different parts In orde

10、r to sort them out, we have to first of all,Next, the need to be emphasized Then, is also rewarded. In the first place, I must admist that A has caused many problems. The problems may include I know its not easy to control and solve it, but we still need to do something from the certain aspects No o

11、ne can deny that the problem for A are very significant. People are worrying about In order to minimize the damage caused by the foregoing problems, we have to do the following things,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 给出一个经常引起争议的事物，要求我们探讨它的问题和解决办法。e.g. What are the problems of the current education system and how to s

12、olve them? Brainstorm: 先想出问题和解决方案。注意一定要同时进行，以防只知道问题但是不会解决。常见的问题有：教育的投资太少，教学内容落后等。对应的解决方案自然是增加投资并改进教学方法。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: Concerning about current education system, I have to admit its not so perfect. I has many problems, which has caused us headache. The problems can be classified into diffe

13、rent parts. Two of which are the short of investments and the contents out of date. In order to sort them out, we have to first of all, increase fiscal budget on education. Next, the educational innovation needs to be emphasized. More modern and practical knowledge should be enhanced in our educatio

14、n.,20种常见表达方式,5. 目标和实现手段 （Purposes and Methods） Many people may dream to be The best way, in my opinion, is A. Also B is conductive to C is essential as well. I always dream to beI know it needs great efforts. To me, I would try to do well in There are so many ways which can help people It seems to m

15、e that the most appreciated idea is to,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 给出一个目标，问怎样才能实现这个目标。e.g. How can a person be successful? Brainstorm: 若想成功必须需要具备多方面的条件。常见的有：strong mind; concentration; hard work,etc. 在回答这个问题的时候，不妨用一些谚语来表达。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: Many people may dream to be successful. The best way, in my opini

16、on, is by strong mind. It is said that nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Also, hard work is conductive as it goes like this, no sweet without sweat. Concentration may be essential as well.,20种常见表达方式,6. 活动或行动 （Activities) When people , they normally do the following activies Basically, people

17、 would like to do When they but I like to,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 在某种情况下，考官会询问人们的活动或者 行为。 e.g. What do you usually do when you visit a new place? Brainstorm: 这个问题并不难，但是大家要尽可能多想出一些行动。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: When I go to a new city, I normally do the following activities； first, I must go sight-seeing; then,

18、 I may buy some souvenirs; finally, I may also enjoy local snacks as well.,20种常见表达方式,7. 态度 （Attitudes) We have many controversial opinions about A. Some think; others may demonstrate As far as I am concerned, Id like to say In China, A is supposed to be one of the best., but I have a bit different i

19、dea. I think instead.,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 考官说出一件事情或者一个观点，问你对它的态度。 e.g. What do you think of the government issuing laws to protect animals? Brainstorm: 常见的争执是，法律措施是否太严厉，不妨结合我国的实际人口情况作答。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: We have many controversial opinions about whether government should enforce laws in order to p

20、rotect animals. Some think it is unnecessary; others may demonstrate this is by far the most useful method. As far as I am concerned, Id like to say its a smart idea, because without strict laws, how can we control such a country with the largest population around the world?,20种常见表达方式,8. 东方和西方的对比 （E

21、ast against West) As is commonly addressed, so many countries, so many customs. With regard to A, there are many different aspects between them. Firstly, ; secondly,; next, ; finally, ; they are varied in,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 东方与西方的对比。拿自己的东西和别人比较，是人之常情。雅思考试也不例外。 e.g. Can you compare the difference between

22、 Chinese education and western education? Brainstorm: 中西方的教育有很多不同，最好是举几个最明显的例子。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: As is commonly addressed, so many countries, so many customs. With regard to education, there are many different aspects between them. Firstly, Chinese education pays more attention to book learn

23、ing; secondly, Chinese education is good at fundamental stage; finally, they are varied in teaching methods. Western education may emphasize on group work.,20种常见表达方式,9. 过去，现在和将来 （Past, present and future) When we are talking about the past of, we normally concentrate on; as for the present, we empha

24、size; in the future, should be addressed. Previously, due to , A is undersituation; while currently, the condition has been significantly changed; and in the next couple of decades, things will be quite better adjusted. A will be,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 过去、现在和将来， 不但是中国人关注，外国人也喜欢探讨这样的问题。毋庸置疑，问题与回顾历史，正视现在，展望未来

25、有关。 e.g. Can you predict the future of films? Brainstorm: 回答这个问题，可遵循事物的内在的和外在的几个方面来说。,20种常见表达方式,Sample answer: As for the future of films, I suppose in the next couple of decades, it will experience great changes. First, more computer technology will be adopted in the film; next, film market will bo

26、om because people concentrate more on entertainment.,20种常见表达方式,种类和功能 （Types and functions) When we are talking about, basically, we classify it into different categories as A contains the following types:. With regard to the function of A, we may break it down into several aspects. To, it has the fu

27、nction of, it may cause; and for , the main role it takes is There are so many functions that A takes. The first of which is; then, it may; besides, A is also conductive in,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 考官给定一个物体，要求介绍其种类和功能。 e.g. Explain the functions of advertisement. Brainstorm: 广告最大的功能就是宣传，那么还有别的功效吗？不妨根据广告面向的不同对

28、象，提出不同的作用。,20种常见表达方式,Sample Answer: With regard to the function of advertisement, we may break it down into several aspects. To manufacturers, it has the function of popularization. Hence, the sales of certain goods might be enhanced. For consumers, advertisement can transmit the latest information

29、in the market. And for the media, the main role it takes is to bring them revenue, which can help them keep their business running.,20种常见表达方式,叙述 （Narrations) When I was growing up in, there was A couple of years ago, I was studying in In that city, I realized,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 以上表达方式是描述一个物体或者叙述一段经历的时候经

30、常使用的开头方式。这样引出的话题比较自然。e.g., - Is there any special building in Suzhou? - When I was growing up in Suzhou, I always went to Zhuozheng Garden. The garden is situated along Suzhou River. An official in Ming dynasty built it.,20种常见表达方式,12. 总结 （Summaries) Altogether, there were In the end, they have to Lo

31、oking at / for all of these reasons, I must conclude / believe that,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 总结的目的是为了防止跑题，并再次鲜明的阐述观点。在Part I里不需要这样做，因为问题都很简单。但是在后面两个部分，建议大家对陈述过的内容加以总结。 e.g. Altogether, there were 4 efficient ways for us to save our water resource.,20种常见表达方式,可能性 （Possibilities) One possibility is, another idea

32、 is It could be that I am not quite convinced but maybe.,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 表达可能性。在陈述的过程中，对于一些不太肯定的话题，最好说的委婉一点，这样容易被考官接受。 e.g. - Is the unemployment situation serious in China? - I am not quite convinced but maybe it has caused some problems to the society. Some friends working in media told me they beg

33、an to take notice of such kind of issue recently.,20种常见表达方式,表达观点 （Expressing opinons) It seems to me that This is just my opinion, but maybe its not that constructive. After giving this question a lot of thoughts, I now believe Well, my point of view concerning this issue is,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 考官会不厌其烦地问

34、你对各种事物的观点，掌握一些基本的表达方法会有利于沟通。e.g.: - What do you think of the problem for old people? - It seems to me that old people are experiencing increasing number of problems in recent years. One of the most serious problems is who should be responsible for supporting the old.,20种常见表达方式,证明观点 （Justifying opini

35、ons) The reason I believe this is The most important evidence / reason supporting my belief is It seems logical / appropriate / reasonable / correct for me to believe because,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 对于自己给出的任何论点，要会证明。最简单的说法就是because, 但是，显然这样说太过简单。大家不妨使用一些更加地道的方法来表达。e.g. The most important evidence supporting

36、my belief is that nowadays more and more Chinese are participating in the activity of Protecting our Earth.,20种常见表达方式,16. 分析问题 （Analyzing the problems) There are several points to be considered. The first of which is We can break this question down into several parts. Firstly, ; secondly, ; then, Le

37、ts consider this problem step by step / part by part / one part at a time. Firstly,Then, Next In order to understand the problem, we need to first of all, to clarify the problem of,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 有些问题，可能不是很简单，说些分析性的话，可以帮助你整理思路，增强逻辑性和表现力，同时也会给考官留下良好印象。 e.g. In order to understand the problem, we need

38、 first of all, to clarify the problem of deforestation.,20种常见表达方式,思考 （Speculation) I know it is a bit unbelievable, but to tell you the truth, I never think about this kind of issue before. Well, I suppose This is a good question. Actually, Ive been thinking about it recently. It seems to me that Its a big question. I notice many economists have paid their attention to it. They put on different opinions from different angles. From my point of view,20种常见表达方式,Tip: 熟练掌握一些表达思考的句子，在考试的时候可以用来拖延时间。但是前提必须熟练到可以一心二用。嘴上说的是以上句子，心里想的是如何回答考官的问题。 e.