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1、section learning about language,一,二,三,一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.the rescue workers sent the (injure) to the nearby hospital. 2.look!his nose is (bleed). 3.she got a foot (sprain) when she was playing football. 4.the boy was (infect) with aids,a disease hard to cure. 5.i believe you can find (variety) plants i
2、n the forest.,injured,bleeding,sprain,infected,various,一,二,三,二、完成下列句子(练习省略结构) 1.如果加热,水就会沸腾。 ,water will boil. 2.他不像过去那样早起床了。 he doesnt get up early as he . 3.如果我是你,我就不去那儿。 ,i would not go there. 4.请让你的朋友帮助你。 please let your friend . 5.听起来是个好主意。 a good idea.,if heated,used to,were i you,help you,soun
3、ds like,一,二,三,三、试着将下列句子改为省略句 1.dont move the broken leg if it is possible. 2.the boy wanted to ride his bike in the street,but his mother told him not to ride his bike in the street. 3.you carry the heavy box for the old man. 4.if we had gone to the party,we would have known the fact. 5.do you know
4、the gentleman whom our teacher is talking with?,答案:dont move the broken leg if possible.,答案:the boy wanted to ride his bike in the street,but his mother told him not to.,答案:carry the heavy box for the old man.,答案:had we gone to the party,we would have known the fact.,答案:do you know the gentleman our
5、 teacher is talking with?,1,2,1.it keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing too much water and provides you with your sense of touch. 它(皮肤)可以保暖或散热,保持体内水分不过多流失,还使你有了触觉。 考点一 too much意为“太多”,用来修饰不可数名词,too是对much的强调,语气强于much;也可单独使用,表示程度。 experts advise parents not to put too much pressure
6、on their children. 专家们建议父母不要给孩子太多的压力。 losing their child is too much for the young couple. 失去孩子让这对年轻夫妇受不了了。 归纳:be too much for sb的含义是“对某人来说太过分”。,1,2,1)too much也可用作副词,意为“太多”,修饰动词或动词词组。 【高考典句】(2015四川高考)but robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. 但是知更鸟处于因为唱得太多而筋疲力尽的危险中。 2)mu
7、ch too意为“太”“非常”,用来修饰形容词或副词,语气强于too。 the old man was much too tired after the work. 这位老人在干完那项工作后非常疲惫。,1,2,考点二sense of touch触觉 people who have visual and hearing disabilities rely on their sense of touch. 视力和听力有残障的人们依靠他们的触觉。,1,2,1)阅读下列句子,体会sense相关搭配、意义及句式 the sentence here doesnt make sense. 这儿的这个句子没有
8、意义。 搭配:make sense意义:有意义,讲得通 i cant make sense of what he is saying. 我不理解他在说什么。 搭配:make sense of意义:理解,弄懂 there is no sense in watching such cartoons. 看这样的动画片是没有意义的。 句式:there is no sense in doing sth.意义:做某事是没有意义的。,1,2,2)sense的其他常用短语: sense of sight视觉 sense of hearing听觉 sense of taste味觉 sense of smell嗅
9、觉 sense of humour幽默感 sense of direction方向感,1,2,活学活用 语法填空 1)in my opinion,what he told us just now simply doesnt make any . 2)i think its a bit too much you to do the cleaning. 3)(2015重庆高考改编)the sense excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though,as does your heart rate,as you move closer to the
10、m. 4)this car is much expensive.that is to say,it costs too money.,sense,for,of,too,much,1,2,2.grammar:省略的基本用法 考点一省略的定义 省略是一种避免重复、保持句子简洁的语法手段。 凡是缺少一个或一个以上的必要语言成分,但在一定语境中能够独立存在,意义明确,并且能发挥交际功能的句子就是省略句。 一般说来,只要不损害语法结构或者引起歧义,能省略的就应省略。省略不仅使句子结构显得紧凑,而且也是分句和分句之间的承接纽带。,1,2,考点二省略的用法,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,2,活学活用
11、语法填空 1)mary was only too ready to help others,seldom,if ,refusing them when they turned to her. 2)when (find),the poor boy burst into tears. 3)would you like to go for a picnic this weekend?lets enjoy the fresh air outside. id love . 4)the driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was aske
12、d by the police not . 5)it sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.if ,wed better take it to the garage immediately.,ever,found,to,to,so,1,2,6)john really said that. he?i cant believe it. 7)the new technology,if (apply) to farming,will help increase the grain output. 8)there are some hea
13、lth problems that,when not (treat) in time,can become bigger ones later on. 9)while (devote) to his experiment in the lab,he came up with the idea for the new plan. 10)while (sweep) the floor,i found his pen lying on the ground.,did,applied,treated,devoted,sweeping,1,2,将下列句子改为省略句 11)john worked hard
14、 but his brother did not work hard. 12)i have lazy students and hardworking students in my class. 13)has he ever been abroad? no,he has never been abroad. 14)if it is necessary,we will finish it ahead of time. 15)you must not be late and you must not be absent.,答案:john worked hard but his brother di
15、d not.,答案:i have lazy and hardworking students in my class.,答案:has he ever been abroad? no,never.,答案:if necessary,we will finish it ahead of time.,答案:you must not be late or absent.,1,2,16)give me your name and address,please. 17)it is well done. 18)mother can take a rest,mother should take a rest but mother wont take a rest after long hours of work. 19)he could answer the questions very well if he would answer the questions but he did not answer the questions.,答案:your name and address,please.,答案:well done.,答案:mother
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