Unit-1--festivalsand-celebrations--language-points课件.ppt

1、共 91 页,1,必修3 Unit 1Festivals around the world,共 91 页,2,重点短语1take place发生2in memory of 纪念3dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick on 诈骗；开玩笑5look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6day and night 日夜7as if/though 似乎，好像8have fun with 玩得开心,共 91 页,3,9turn up 出现；到场10keep ones word 守信用11hold ones breath 屏息；屏气12set off 出发；动身；使爆炸13re

2、mind.of. 使想起,共 91 页,4,.词汇短语过关,Language focus for Warming Up:,Translation: 我并不想伤害你。 购买意味着浪费钱。,to do sth 打算做某事(intend),sb to do sth 让某人干某事,doing sth./ that 意味着,1. mean,2. take place/happen/occur/break out / come about 发生,(1)take place 其“发生”是按意图或计划进行， 无偶然性，无被动语态。,(2)happen 普通用语，其“发生”带有意外和 偶然性。另可作“碰巧”讲，

3、 用法是 happen to do sth.，无被动语态。,(3)occur 较正式用语，指具体事物时可与 happen互换(但 happen to do不可换成 occur to do)；另外 occur 有“突然想起”的意思，此时不可与 happen 互换， 如 A good idea occurred to him.,(4)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发； (疾病)突然发生。无被动语态。,(5)come about “发生，产生”， 指要解释或说明事情发生的理由， 常与 how连用。,用 take place, happen, occur, break out, come ab

4、out的适当形式填空。 (1)Our school sports meet will _ next Friday. (2)It never _ to me that I had seen her before. (3)How did these differences _？ (4)There _ to be the book I was looking for. (5)SARS _ all over China in the spring of 2003. (6)The Olympic Games _ every four years.,take place,occurred,come abo

5、ut,happened,broke out,take place,共 91 页,9,Words & Expressions,1remind vt. 提醒；使想起 (words) reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物remind sb. of sth./doing 提醒某人(做)某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做remind sb. that. 提醒某人,即学即练6(1)The pictures _ me _ my school days. 这些照片使我想起学生时代。(2)I _ him _ he must go home before dark. 我提醒他必须在

6、天黑前回家。(3)_ me _ to Mother. 提醒我给母亲写信。,remind,of,reminded,that,Remind,to write,拓展：常用于 vt.sb.of sth./doing 的动词有 inform, warn, accuse, cure, suspect 等，如：inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事cure sb. of sth. 给某人治愈某病suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事,2apologize v道歉apology n道歉ap

7、ologize to sb. for (doing) sth.make an apology to sb. for (doing ) sth.say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth.offer sb. an apology for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉,即学即练5(1)Bill was _ his friend _having kept her waiting for a long time.比尔因让他的朋友等了好长时间正在道歉呢。(2)I _my host and left ear

8、ly.我向主人道过歉后提早离去。(3)Please _ my sincere _.请接受我真诚的歉意。,apologizing to,for,made my apology to,accept,apology,共 91 页,15,3turn up 出现；到场；开大，调高，增加速度、音量、强度或流量,拓展：turn against背叛；(情况等)对不利turn away走开，离开；把打发走turn back折回，往回走；翻回到turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn off关(水、煤气、电等)；令厌烦turn on打开；使感兴趣turn out结果是；证明是；turn to转向，变成；求救于，

9、求助于turn in上交，欺骗turn over把交给；翻转,4hold ones breath 屏息；屏气catch ones breath(因恐惧、震惊等)一时停止呼吸，屏息；不喘气draw/take a deep breath深呼吸take breath 歇口气in the same breath异口同声地out of breath上气不接下气lose ones breath喘不过气来；上气不接下气,5keep ones word守信用；履行诺言get in a word插话/嘴have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with sb.与某人吵架in a/o

10、ne word简言之，总之in other words(that is to say)换句话说leave word留言the last word最后决定；最后意见word for word一字不差地；逐字地,共 91 页,19,【注意】keep ones word相当于keep ones promise，反义短语是break ones word/promise。注意两短语中的word不可数，无复数。,6set off出发；动身；使爆炸拓展：set about着手set aside保留，储蓄set out动身，出发，着手set to开始做某事set up搭起；建立；设立,共 91 页,21,La

11、nguage points of the text,共 91 页,22,1. satisfy,vt. 使满意,The government tries its best to satisfy peoples needs.,The teacher was satisfied with his satisfying answer.,Your work _ me. v.,I am _ with your work. adj.,Your work is _. adj.,To my _, he remembered all the words.,2in memory of 纪念( part2)他写了一首

12、感人的诗来纪念他的妻子。拓展：inn.of 短语 in praise of 歌颂 in honor of 纪念；为向表示敬意 in favor of 赞同in support of 支持 in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找 in possession of 拥有 in need/want of需要 in place of 代替 in hope of 希望,即学即练7用 inn.of 短语填空。(1)This is a book _the construction workers.(2)We are all _ your plan.(3)They started of

13、f at once _the missing girl.(4)A great banquet(宴会) was held _our distinguished guests.(5)We use chopsticks _ knives and forks.,in praise of,in favor of,in search of,in honor of,in place of,共 91 页,25,Mr. Gates is now _ the company. If you have any questions, you can dial the number. in memory of B. i

14、n charge of C. in place of D. in search of,practice,Choose the best answer.,3dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰dress sb./oneself 给穿衣服；打扮be/get dressed in(衣服或表颜色的词) 穿着dressadv.(或表目的、场合的介词短语) 穿着 be dressed (in .) （指状态） get dressed（指动作）,共 91 页,27,The mother told her daughter to _ herself in her nicest dress. wear C. ha

15、ve on B. put on D. dress,practice,Choose the best answer.,共 91 页,28,part3 :4award vt. 颁奖，授予，判定 n. 奖，奖品award sb. sth./sth. to sb. 授予某人某物win/receive/get an award for 因而获奖,1)They _ John the first prize. 他们授予约翰一等奖。(2)The court _ damages of $5 000 to the injured man. 法庭判给受伤者5 000美元的赔偿。,awarded,awarded,即学

16、即练3,award sb. sth./sth. to sb. 授予某人某物,5admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕(part3)admiration n. 赞美，钦佩admirable adj. 可饮佩的，极佳的admiring adj. 赞赏的，羡慕的admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人have admiration for sb./sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人/物,6look forward to 期望；期待；盼望(1)My mother said she was _ _ you. 我妈妈说她正期待着与你见面。,looking forward,to meeting,提示：

17、look forward to 结构中的 to为介词，其后接名词或动名词。类似的动词短语还有：be/become/get used to 习惯于 pay attention to 注意devote.to. 把致力于 get down to 着手做 lead to 通向，导致stick to 坚持 object to 反对 prefer.to. 宁愿也不,.重点句型详解The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as_though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。as though/as if.“好像”，可引导表语从句，也可引导方式状语从句。It looks as though you are ill today.今天你看上去好像病了。,拓展：(1)as if/as thou