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1、,词汇为1serve (1)vt。六。结束(膳食等);市面(顾客等);供应(膳食)when you had your heart set on the toast beef,but your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece as soon as they sat dows他们坐下后,服务员立刻端上了几碗热气腾腾的汤。(2) vt.vi .服务mckay was included in a list of university alum ni(校友)who had served during the first
2、 world war . mckay在第一次世界大战中服役的同学名单中(3)vt。六。适合(特定用途或目的);有用的its not exactly what i wanted but it will serve my purpose。这和我想要的不一样,但没关系。摘要扩展,文章we should _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(全心全意为人民服务)dinner _她渴望成功。clara was eager to tell her side of the story。克拉拉匆匆地说出了她的意见。i cant hide my eagerness to get back home。我掩饰不了想回家的
3、愿望。归纳扩展 (1)be eager to do sth。你想做什么be eager for sth。我希望得到be eager for sb.to do有人想得到be eager that.(2) eager that.迫切的eagerness n .热心,with eagerness的迫切愿望,碰巧的是eager,anxious (1)eager的意思是“渴望”,强调了对成功的期待和进取的热情,包含了积极的意义。(2)anxious的意思是“担心,焦虑”,强调对结果的不安。文章完成its human that every one _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ success。大家渴望成
4、功是人之常情。he wasso _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door .他竭尽全力扩大农场结果回答 is eager for eager,3 reward (1) n .赔偿;赔偿;悬赏several of the parents were giving their children rewards for passing exams。有些父母因为孩子通过了考试而获奖。(2)vt。赔偿good keep you from harm a
5、nd wrong direct you,solace you reward you well for your past kindness to me(从简爱中选择),归纳扩展 rewarding adj报答某事,区分异同的award、reward、prize (1)award和reward都可以用作名词和动词。用作名词时,两者的意思相似,但不是同义词。award的意思是“奖,奖金”。类似于prize,都是指因杰出业绩而获奖。红色的意思是“赏金、报酬、赔偿、赔偿”。(2)用作动词时,award(阿沃德)的意思是“授予,授予,授予”。(。里沃德说:“回报,赔偿。”riward sb . for
6、sth。/doing sth。意思是“因某事而奖赏某人”。(。(3)reward也可以用于隐喻意义。(4)prize是个名词,意思是“奖、奖、奖品、奖金”。(。作为动词,意思是“珍视,高度重视”。作为形容词,意思是“优秀和模范”。,reward,使用award进行多维训练(1),以正确的prize格式填空he received a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of $ 9 00 from the police for catching the che,(2)单一语法填空she started singing to the baby and was rewarded _ _ _ _ _
7、_ _ _ _ _ a smm回答(1)rewardpp award;reward(2)will be rewardedforwith,高性能链接(2016北京卷)however,we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks我不想再听这种荒唐的话了!i did nt intend her to see the painting until it was finished。我要画完牙齿画才能给她看。the bookis intended for children aged 57。牙齿书将由5至7岁的儿童阅读。“归纳
8、扩展”、“温暖提示”intend的主要检查范围是be intended to do/for sth。牙齿短语的表达习惯与汉语冲突,所以同学们很可能出错。此外,had intended to have done(had intended to have done)和以前学过的had meant to(meant to have done)可以表达以前没有实现的意图,特别是在听力考试中,要注意听力材料中的这种表达方式。一言以蔽之,我本来想坐早班车,但没能及时起床。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,but i didnt get up early。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
9、 _ _,but i didnt get up early。回答i had intended to catch the early busi intended to have caught the early bus .高考链接(2016江苏卷d)she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(intend)to fight to make it a womans as well as a mans world。回答提供intends,5 feed the room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall,with a large p
10、ot at one end,教学助理,feed on(动物.on/with sth。厌倦了向食物feed a with bfeed b into a提供b给a be fed up with。feed the food to the baby in sth what do you feed your dog on?你用什么喂你的狗?然后是the data is then fed into a computer .数据输入计算机。im fed up with this dull life!我再也不能忍受这种枯燥的生活了!文章_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ thewheat _ _ _ _ _
11、_ _ _ thecow,then drink the milk。用小麦喂牛和喝牛奶birds _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ worms and grains。鸟在吃虫子和谷物。im really _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ my room manage我真的受不了我的室友了。since they arent mammals,they cant _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ theirbabies因为他们不是母乳喂养回答;tofeed onfed up withfeed;with,短
12、语重点是1a huge amount of the got a huge amount of help from his friends。他得到了朋友们的很多帮助。there is a great deal of traffic on the road .路上车辆很多。a large number of mistakes were made in the composition。作文中出现了很多错误。the number of the students in my classis 50。我们班有50个同学。归纳扩展英语中有表示“多,多”的短语,后面有不可计数的名词和不可计数的名词的情况不同。概
13、括如下。温暖的提示 the number of与a number of只有一个词的区别,但它的意思是“数量”,多维训练(1)同义字为a _ huge _ amount _ of information was lost because of the break down of the system。用be的适当格式填写_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。quantities of food _ _ _ _ _ _ on the table . a huge amount of money _ _ _ _ _ _ spent on the project。werewas,2in astoni
14、shment大吃一惊he stared in complete astonishment at the child and held on to the pot for support i looked round in astonishment .我惊讶地环顾四周。归纳扩展 in surprise惊讶地说,in silence悄悄地私了in private秘密地,in anger愤怒地满足于in satisfaction。in anxiety焦急地在in despair绝望地感激in excitement。the children looked at the animal in surpri
15、se。孩子们惊讶地看着牙齿动物。he gave up the struggle in despair。他绝望地放弃了斗争。完成文章_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the three year old child,zhang junhao should be so clever。最令人惊讶的是,3岁的张俊浩那么聪明。i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ being so familiarly addressed(称号)我对别人对我这样熟悉的称呼感到惊讶。回答what astonishes me mostis was astonished at,分析文章1no _ sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with.than.还说:“一;很快”
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