八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Period 2导学案(新版)人教新目标版

1、what s the highest mountain in the world学习目标1.知识目标：掌握牙齿单元的核心单词和词汇。2技术目标：提高阅读能力。3情感目标：培养学生敢于挑战自我的精神。自学翻译以下词组(读文章，在书上画重点和疑点，然后翻译以下词组)。先独立完成，后小组审议)。1.最危险的山峰_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山(名词短语)/(动词短语)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2、_ _ _ _ _4.世界各地的登山者_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5.横跨中国的西南京界_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6.在所有山峰上_ _ _ _ 7。厚厚的云8.更严重的困难_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _9.寒冷的天气和强烈的暴风雪_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _10.第一个到达珠穆朗玛峰山顶的人_ _ _ _ _

3、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _11最危险的运动之一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12.高度13世界各地14。顶峰15.惊人的业绩16。吸气，吞咽_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _17.脸(问题、困难等)_ _ _18。成功地做某事19.实现某人的梦想_ _ 20。放弃做某事21.登山者的精神_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _主要原因之一23.拿生命冒险_ 24。挑战自己25.自然的力量_ _ _ _ 26。事实和风险_ _ _ _

4、_ _ _ _ _ _ _Step 1 RevisionAnswer the following questions。which is the highest mountain in the world？Which is the longest river in Asia？Step 2 Learn the new words。1.achievement n .绩效成绩e . g . we felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of theMountain。当我们到达山顶时，我们感到很大的成就感。Achieve v .

5、到达；完成；完成。成功e . g . he will never achieve anything if he doesn t work harder .如果他不努力工作，他将一事无成。3.southwestern adj .西南偏南的E.g. Is this Southwestern Airline？是西南航空公司吗？4.包括五.包括；包含e . g . her hobbies include swimming and gardening。她喜欢游泳和园艺。5.条件。条件情况E.g. The piano was in good condition。牙齿钢琴状态良好。6.胎粪吸入；接受e .

6、g . fish take in oxygen through their gills。鱼用鳃吸入氧气。7.succeed v .成功实现目标E.g. If you try hard youll succeed。只要你努力，就会成功。常用球体：succeed in doing sth。e . g . police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery。警方最终成功地解决了牙齿疑惑。8.挑战v.n .挑战考试e . g . the job doesn t really challenge him。牙齿工作不能真正考验他。the new gov

7、ernment s first challenge is the economy。新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济问题。9.in the face of脸(困难、问题等)E.g. in the face of difficulties，hes completely unafraid。他在困难面前一点也不害怕。10.force n .力力e . g . the thief took the money from the old man by force .小偷用暴力抢了老人的钱。step 3 pre-read talk about the following questions in pairs。1

8、.What do you know about Qomolangma？2.is Qomolangma the most dangerous mountain in the world？Why？Step 4 Reading1.read the article and try to get the main idea of the three paragragh s .2.read the article again，and answer the following questions。1)。What a mountain is Himalayas？2)。why is it dangerous t

9、o climb Qomolangma？3)。when did the first Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma？According to the passage，fill in the blanks。one of the most _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sports in the world is mountain _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sports and one of the most _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ places to go for this is the Himalayas . the

10、se extremely high _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ places it s _ _ Serious _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ include the freezing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Step 5 Language points1.one of the world s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.One of the形容词的最高级复数名词是“最.意思是“一个”。例如：miss Wang is one of the most popular

11、 teachers in our school。王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2.it is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top。It is adj. to do sth。it形式主语放在句子的开头，实际主语放在句子的末尾。牙齿句型常用的形容词有important，difficult，dangerous，necessary，useful，possible等，to do sth .用于说明。牙齿文章样式可以转换为to do sth.is adj .e . g . it is important to study Eng

12、lish well。学好英语很难。it s very difficult to climb Qomolangma。攀登珠穆朗玛峰很困难。3.even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms .Difficulty可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。制作可数名词时，通常用复数形式表示具体的概念，即各种各样的“困难、难题、困难”。he s having financial difficulties。他手头拮据。创造不可计数的名词时，译作“困难、困难、幸运”。(。例如：she had

13、 great difficulty in understanding him。她很难理解他说的话。4.the spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams .Give up的意思是“放弃”，后面可以粘贴名词、代词或v-ing格式作为宾语。注意：如果宾语是名词，名词可以放在give和up之间或up之间之后，如果宾语是代词，代词只能放在give和up之间。例如：我叔叔想戒酒。(威廉莎士比亚，温斯顿)although English isn t easy to l

14、earn，I wont give it up。英语很难学，但我不会放弃。5.why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous？Even though相当于“即使”even if。诱导让步状语从句，一般不与并行连词but一起使用。例如：Wang will come on time even though it rains .尽管下雨，王老师还是会准时来的。Step 6 Exerciseto make sentences using the information in the forms。Th

15、e NileThe Yangtze RiverThe Yellow River6，67063005500The Yellow River is long。the Yangtze river is a lot _ _ _ _ _ _ than the yellow river。the Nile is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of all。the Yangtze river is not _ _ _ _ long _ _ _ _ the Nile。QomolangmaMount HuangMount Tai8，8481，8641，545Mount Tai is high。mount Huang is a little _ _ _ _ _ _ than mount tai。qomo langma is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of all。mount tai is not _ _ _ high _ _ _ Qomolangma。新加坡马来亚州奇娜4，000