19版：%28全国%29Unit 1 Cultural relics%28步步高%29

1、Cultural relics,Book 2 Unit 1,基础语境串记,内容索引,考点互动探究,跟踪达标训练,基础语境串记,.核心必记单词 1. vi.幸免；幸存；生还 n.幸存；生还 n.幸存者；生还者 2. vt.挑选；选择 n.挑选；选择 3. n.设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思 n.设计师 4. v.装饰；装修 n.装饰；装修 5. vi.属于；为的一员 n.所有物；财产,重点单词,survive,survival,survivor,select,selection,design,designer,decorate,decoration,belong,belongings,

2、6. vt.移动；搬开 7. n.怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑；不信 8. prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n.价值；作用 adj.古值钱的 adj.值得的 adj.值得做的,remove,doubt,worth,worthy,worthwhile,.阅读识记单词 9.rare adj._ 10.valuable adj. n.& v.价值；重视 11.amaze vt. adj.令人吃惊的 adj.吃惊的；惊愕的 n.惊讶 12.fancy adj._ vt._ 13.wooden adj. n.木头,稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的,贵重的；有价值的,value,使吃惊；惊讶,amazing,amazed

3、,amazement,奇特的；异样的,想象；设想；爱好,木制的,wood,14.former adj._ 15.local adj._ 16.painting n._ 17.evidence n. adj.明显的；显然的 18.explode vi. n.爆炸 19.entrance n._ 20.debate n.& vi._,以前的；从前的,本地的；当地的,绘画；画,根据；证据,evident,爆炸,explosion,入口,争论；辩论,语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空 1.From the smell it was (evidence) that the drains had been b

4、locked for several days. 2.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest，under freezing water，in the damaged (wood) ship.(2016全国) 3.He was (amaze) at what Benjamin had done with his gift. (2017浙江) 4.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their (value) time.

5、(2017北京),evident,wooden,amazed,valuable,5.The tourists lost all their (belong) in the hotel fire. 6.Most schools would have a good (select) of these books in their libraries. 7.With its simple (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven. 8.The doctors told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of (

6、survive).,belongings,selection,decoration,survival,高频短语,1. 寻找 2. 属于 3. 作为报答；回报 4. 处于交战状态 5. 少于 6. 值得做 7. 拆开 8. 同意，和意见一致 9. 而不是 10. 看重；器重,in search of,belong to,in return,at war,less than,be worth doing.,take apart,agree with,rather than,think highly of,语境活用用上述加颜色短语的正确形式填空 1.He is hard to get along w

7、ith if you dont him. 2.John mentioned the names of a few judges who he did not . 3.Whatever it is，make sure its a relief from daily stress _ another thing to worry about.(2016全国) 4.He is always helping people without expecting anything . 5.As is known to us all，China is a country the third world. 6.

8、I walked into a bookstore in Shanghai some books that I wanted.,agree with,think highly of,rather than,in return,belonging to,in search of,联想拓展多积累,1.“怀疑”荟萃 (1)doubt v.怀疑 (2)suspect v.怀疑；猜疑 (3)distrust v.不信任；怀疑,2.以-al结尾的名词集锦 (1)survivesurvival幸存 (2)arrivearrival到达 (3)refuserefusal拒绝 (4)removeremoval除

9、去；搬迁 (5)withdrawwithdrawal撤退,3.各种“争论” (1)debate n.& v.争论；辩论 (2)discuss v.讨论 (3)argue v.争论 (4)quarrel n.& v.争吵 (5)dispute n.& v.争论；争端,4.“名词-en”构成的形容词小结 (1)woodwooden木制的 (2)goldgolden金色的 (3)woolwool(l)en羊毛制的 (4)fallfallen落下的,5.“at名词”表示处于某种状态 (1)at war处于交战状态 (2)at peace处于和平状态 (3)at work在工作 (4)at rest在休

10、息 (5)at risk在危险中,6.“代替；而不是”短语小结 (1)rather than而不是 (2)instead of代替；而不是 (3)in place of代替；取代 (4)take the place of代替；取代,经典句式,1.can/could have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测 Frederick William，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.

11、 普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 2.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,3.疑问词不定式 In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审讯中，法官必须判断哪些证人可信哪些证人不可信。,句式仿写 1

12、.乔治不可能走远。他的咖啡还是热的。(2016浙江) George .His coffee is still warm. 2.这并不意味着我们变得更聪明或更不聪明了，但毫无疑问我们利用记忆的方式正在改变。(2015安徽) This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent，but the way we use memory is changing. 3.一旦真的发生火灾，许多人就不知所措，不知道该干什么好了。 Many people are at a loss as to in case of a real fire

13、.,cant have gone too far,there is no doubt that,what to do,考点互动探究,survive vi.幸免；幸存；活下来；生还；比活得长,突破核心词汇,边讲 边练,拓展词：survivor n.幸存者survival n.幸存；生还,(1)For a sudden heart failure，the single best chance for (survive) is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly. 若突然发生心脏衰竭，唯一的最佳生存机会是附近有人介入并迅速做心肺复苏术。(

14、2017北京) (2)The old woman ten years. 老妇人在她女儿死后又活了十年。,survival,survived her own daughter by,注意下面句子的正确翻译 (3)The old lady has survived all her children. _ 易错点拨 survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不要在其宾语前加多余的in或from。,这位老太太的子女都先她而去世了。,design n.设计；图案；构思；打算；意图 v.设计；构思；计划；制订,拓展词：designer n.设计师；构思者,(1)Do you think the bui

15、lding was burnt down by accident or ? 你认为大楼被烧毁是意外事故，还是有意为之？ (2)This course an introduction to the subject. 这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。 (3)The route relieve the heavy traffic. 这条路线是为了缓解繁忙的交通而设计的。,by design,is designed as,was designed to,句式升级 (4)This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations an

16、d its beautiful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写) _,This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.,worth adj.值的；具有价值的；古值钱的,of sth. of being done值得做 to be done,to do sth. doing sth.,做某事是值得的。,一句多译这家工厂值得参观。 (1) (worth) (2) (worthy ofn.) (3) (worthy of being done) (4) (worthy to be done) (5) (wor

17、thwhile),The factory is worth visiting/a visit.,The factory is worthy of a visit.,The factory is worthy of being visited.,The factory is worthy to be visited.,Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the factory.,evidence n.根据；证据；证词,拓展词：evident adj.明显的；显然的,单句语法填空 (1) was evident that all the evidence we col

18、lected proved him to be guilty. (2)Jim said there was no clear evidence they meant to cheat investors.,It,that,in search of寻找,(1)The police drugs. 警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。,searched her for,同义句改写 (2)We are in search of an experienced and reliable producer of jewellery. We are an experienced and reliable prod

19、ucer of jewellery. We are an experienced and reliable producer of jewellery. 易错点拨 in search of寻找，搜寻，在句中常作表语或目的状语。名词search前不加限定词；若search前加a/the/ones等限定词时，of一般换成for。,making a search for,searching for,belong to属于；应在(某处)；是的成员；是的组成部分,拓展词：belonging n.归属belongings n.所有物；财产,单句语法填空 (1)Lockers are available t

20、o store any (belong) during your visit. (2017全国) (2)This is a house (belong) to my grandfather. (3)He walks in and out as if the house belonged to (he). (4)In my opinion，youd better put the book it belongs.,belongings,belonging,him,where,易错点拨 belong to无被动语态，无进行时，后接名词的普通格或代词宾格，其现在分词形式可作后置定语。,in retur

21、n (for sth.)作为(对的)回报,完成句子 (1)We offer an excellent education to our students. ，we expect students to work hard. 我们向学生提供优质的教育，同时也希望学生努力学习。(2017天津) (2)I gave him my favorite book his timely help. 我把最喜爱的书给了他以回报他的及时帮助。,In return,in return for,think highly of对高度评价；看重；器重,(1)I gave him some advice，but he i

22、t. 我给他提了几条建议，但他根本不理会。 (2)He did a good deed and we him. 他做了一件好事，我们高度赞扬了他。,thought little of,thought/spoke highly of,There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg. 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,突破经典句型,点拨 规律,(1)There is some doubt our experiment will succeed./There is some doubt . 我

23、们的实验是否成功还有疑问。 (2) he can finish the task on time. 我不怀疑他会准时完成任务。 链接高考写作翻译句子 (3)毫无疑问，我会通过我的努力提高其声誉。(2017天津) _,whether,about the success of our experiment,I dont doubt that/I have no doubt that,There is no doubt that I will enhance its reputation through my efforts.,In a trial，a judge must decide which

24、 eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审讯中，法官必须判断哪些证人可信哪些证人不可信。,用“疑问词不定式”改写句子 (1)He doesnt know what he will talk about. He doesnt know . (2)I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not. I really have no idea her invitation or not. (3)By the way，why dont you drop in

25、 for a drink this evening? By the way， for a drink this evening？,what to talk about,whether to accept,why not drop in,跟踪达标训练,.单句语法填空 1.If they often cheat in exams，they will form a bad habit， will have a bad effect on their life. 2.Although skills and talents bring great success，the most (value) ass

26、et(财富) one can hold is the heart.(2016天津) 3.We invite you to join us on an (amaze) journey of language learning. 4.There is some doubt he will be elected. 5.Where unemployment and crime are high，it can be assumed that _ latter is due to former.,which,valuable,amazing,whether,the,the,6.Seeing such a

27、crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what (say). 7.The project (design) to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned. 8.He wanted to do something in return the kindness that she offered him. 9.Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think this

28、 festival is well worth (experience). 10.All the acts were good，but the evening (belong) to a dance group Moscow.,to say,designed,for,experiencing,belonged,.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 1.He survived from the crash but died in the desert. 2.This kind of book is worthy to read. 3.The truck spilled oil over the st

29、reet, which took two hours clean up. 4.As far as I know，the old woman survived her husband for ten years.,by, to, be,5.The police have evidence which the killer was an old woman. 6.There is worthwhile to consider this point more closely.,that,It,.教材与语法填空 The Amber Room，one of the great 1. (wonder) o

30、f the world，was a great work that took ten years to make.In 1716，the Amber Room 2. (give) to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by Frederick William ，who loved best soldiers more than the Amber Room 3. (it). In Russia，the room first served 4. a small reception hall for 5. (importance) visito

31、rs and was later moved and redesigned by Catherine .6. (unfortunate)，the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were at war and now nobody knows,wonders,was given,itself,as,important,Unfortunately,7. happened to it.In the spring of 2003，however，a new Amber Room,8. (build) by the Rus

32、sians and Germans on the 9. (base) of old photos，was ready for the people of St Petersburg to celebrate 10. 300th birthday of their city.,what,built,basis,the,.教材与短文改错 A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact？Is it something that people believe？No.A fact is anything which can be proved.For an example，it can be proved that China has many people than any other country in the world.This is a fact.,that,more,Then what is an opinion？An opinion i