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1、Unit 10 the world house,members of our group,Zhou Wen Xie是蔡素和王政和小吴,The main content of the class:Rhetorical devices-withincrease humor and satire . its often used in the speech to attracte readers attention。examples :1。there is honour among thieve But nnoe among gamblers,2 .the lakeside green wtih w

2、illow leaves。3Exercises : 4。the purpose of double speak is not to lead but to mislead;It is not to express,but to impress . 9 . ask not what your country can do for you . ask what you can do for your country。alliteration(definition)definition : the word alliteration derives from Latin,Meaning repeat

3、ing and playing upon thheit is the repetition of initial consonant in two or more words . function 3360 as O Hance rhythm sensation of a sentence . it can stimulate the sound of manageExamples : 1。pride and prejudice(傲慢与偏见)2。Sense and Sensibility(理性和情感)3。Feather,Feet or fin海陆空4。super bowl can turn z

4、ero to hero . exercises : 1。the man who makes no mistakes does not usually make anything。Rhyme(呼恩)definition : rhymeis correspondence of sound between words or the endings of the words,Especially when these are used are,examples 3360 1 White is the mother of all colors . 2 . in spite of all the lear

5、ned have said,I still my old opinion keep,the posture,thatthe purpose of double speak is not to lead but to mislead;It is not to express,but to impress . 10 . stability is not immobility . 12 . we are all like,on the inside。pun Or rather to play with the form and meaning of words,For a witty Or humo

6、rous effect . function:to use one sentence Or one word to express.weapons there are also words which have more than one basic meaning Or have developed figurativeno one can be perfectly free till all are free;no one can be perfectly moral till all are moral;no one can be perfectly happy till all are

7、 happy . 2 . in The days when all these things are To be answered for,I summon you and yours,To the last ofThe best thing are nearest : breath in your nosstrils Light in your eyes,flowers at your feet,duties at your hand,the path of god just重复Classification:立即重复间隔重复(intermittent Repetition)a)anap ho

8、ra(第一个Epidiplosis(第一个重复)d) Anadiplosis(最后一个重复)“stop it,stop it,Stop it”,the woman cried。 would you please please please please please please stop talking To weep for the dead,the dead,the dead .哭是死,死,死,死,Intermittent Repetition间隔重复,即重复相同的单词、短语或句子,但中间插入了不同的短语或句子,同样的短语反复照顾,再三叙述,文章内容进一步加深,给人的感染逐渐加深。这种重

9、复经常出现在paraselis的文章中,形成词汇重叠,但仍被认为是repetition . eg . there she stretched,growing warmer and warmer,sleep ier and sleep ii . let every nation knowoppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty,Anaphora(第一次重复)等单词或短语出现在连续句子的开头。这是重复词汇中最常见的形式。Early sow,early mow。我很早就收到了Easy come,easy go。很

10、容易去。玛妮曼,玛妮敏兹。十个人,十颗心。Love me,love my dog。爱家和乌克兰,重复Epiphara(尾部重复)尾部,即在几个句子的末尾重复使用一个词或短语。一般来说,句子的结尾是意义的中心,是有新信息的地方。这种语序结构称为文章端中心。Eg. government of the people,by the people,for the people shall not perish from the earth If slavery is not wrong,nothing is wrong。如果奴隶制不是错的,那就没有错。Epidiplosis(前后重复)前后重复在一个句子

11、的开头和结尾使用单词或短语形成前后呼应。Money is often lost for want of money。财富往往因追求财富而失去。Diamond cut diamond。竞争对手,刘养在仁Blood must atone for blood。流血赔偿,Anadiplosis(尾部重复)尾部反复使用文章中一部分的结束语作为下一部分的开始,或连续两个句子开始,这种形式的玉汉语语格“静真”或“珠”非常相似,重点强调前后两部分的连锁关系。how has expectation darkened into anxiety-anxiety into dread-and dread into despair!如何变成忧虑,担心,害怕,期待成为绝望。(威廉莎士比亚哈姆雷特)He gave his lifeLife was all he could give。他献出了生命。生命是他能奉献的一切。antistrophe、regression、chiasmus(交错重复)交错重复按相反顺序重复单词或短语。Eat to live,and not live to eat。为了活着而吃饭,不要为

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