appositive clause同位语从句.ppt

1、Book 3 Unit 5 Canada “The True North”,Grammar: Appositive clause,Qiaoyan Liu Hualuogeng Middle school,A lady wants to travel around the world.,Guessing: What is her job?,She wants to travel around the wold. She a teacher wants to travel around the wolrd.,A,B,C,She is a teacher.,Guessing: Where is sh

2、e going?,She is going to _ the second largest country in the world.,A,B,C,Canada is the second largest country in the world.,Canada,Find the rules,She a teacher wants to travel around the wolrd. She is going to Canada the second largest country in the world.,，对前面的词进行,名词,解释说明,appositive 同位语,Guessing:

3、 What is her idea?,She has an idea. She has an idea that she will travel by train.,A,B,C,Her idea is that she will travel by train.,Guessing: What is her thought?,The thought makes her excited. The thought that she can see maple trees makes her excited.,A,B,C,Her thought is that she can see maple tr

4、ees.,Find the rules,She has an idea that she will travel by train. The thought that she can see maple trees makes her excited.,，对前面的名词进行,句子,解释说明,Appositive clause 同位语从句,Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic ocean. Rather than tak

5、e the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting for them at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catc

6、h “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he told them, “Youre going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less t

7、han five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.,Find the appositive clause in our text.,1. Originally she just had an idea she wanted to see the world. 2. But she had no idea she should do. 3. Do you have any idea she would give up her job?,that,what,whet

8、her,Conjunction words,Originally she just had an idea she wanted to see the world.,that,Conjunction words,主句不存在疑问: 引导词用 ，不充当成分。,that,But she had no idea she should do.,what,Conjunction words,2. 主句存在疑问，从句缺少成分: 引导词用 充当 。,what, who, whom, which, whose等,主语或宾语,Do you have any idea she would give up her j

9、ob?,whether,Conjunction words,3. 主句存在疑问，从句不缺少成分: 引导词用 ，不充当成分，或 充当 。,whether, when, where, why, how,whether,状语,Practise,1. I know the news from Internet she finally gave up her job. 2. Some people agree with her idea travelling is important. 3. But some have a question she can get enough money withou

10、t a job. 4. Does she have any idea she should set off?,that,that,whether / how,when,Fill in the blanks with the conjunction words we learned just now.,Practise,5. I have a question she will do during the journey. 6. I have a dream I can travel around the world one day. 7. My teacher gave me a sugges

11、tion I should work hard now.,what,that,that,Fill in the blanks with the conjunction words we learned just now.,1. I know the news from Internet that she finally gave up her job. 2. Some people agree with her idea that travelling is important. 3. But some have a question whether/how she can get enoug

12、h money without a job. 4. Does she have any idea when she should set off? 5. I have a question what she will do during the journey. 6. I have a dream that I can travel around the world one day. 7. My teacher gave me a suggestion that I should work hard now.,同位语从句通常跟在 后面作解释,如:,news, idea, question, d

13、ream, suggestion, fact, view, message, reason, thought, order, doubt, hope, truth, belief , advice, promise, request, proposal, demand,Find the rules,抽象名词,1. I have a hope that she can have a good time in Canada. 2. I have a suggestion that shed better take enough money.,Hope or Suggestion to the la

14、dy,I have a hope that I have a suggestion that,Discussion,The lady a teacher wants to travel around the world. She is going to Canada the second largest country in the world. She has an idea that she will travel by train. The thought that she can see maple trees makes her excited. I have a suggestio

15、n that shed better take enough money .,Read the passage together,If you have a chance to have what is your plan?,Interview your partners about his/her travel plan and try to write a short passage.,Interview,The lady a teacher wants to travel around the world. She is going to Canada the second larges

16、t country in the world. She has an idea that she will travel by train. The thought that she can see maple trees makes her excited. I have a suggestion that shed better take enough money./I have a hope that she can have a good time.,Review and evaluation,appositive clause: 同位语从句，对前面的名词进行,解释说明,3. 主句存在疑问，从句不缺少成分: 引导词用 不充当成分，或 充当 。,whether, when, where, why, how,2. 主句存在疑问，从句缺少成分: 引导词用 充当 。,主句不存在疑问: 引导词用 ，不充当成分。,that,what, who, whom, which, whose等,主语或宾语,whether,状语,Review and evaluation,Review and evaluation,同位语