外研版八年级下册英语课复习短语期末

1、八年级下册英语科八年级下册英语科 Module1-Module10Module1-Module10短语短语 Module 1Module 1 tidy up=clean uptidy up=clean up收拾好、整理好收拾好、整理好 have a collection of.have a collection of. =collect.=collect.收集收集 take uptake up占用（时间）占用（时间） ，占据（空间），占据（空间） play the violinplay the violin拉小提琴拉小提琴 give an interviewgive an interview做

2、访谈做访谈 collect stampscollect stamps集邮集邮 all the time=alwaysall the time=always一直，总是一直，总是 (be) interested in sth./doing sth.(be) interested in sth./doing sth.对对感兴趣感兴趣 at the end of this termat the end of this term这学期末这学期末 play volleyballplay volleyball打排球打排球 grow vegetablesgrow vegetables种菜种菜 look aft

3、er animalslook after animals照看动物照看动物 mountain bikingmountain biking骑山地车骑山地车 such assuch as例如（列举）例如（列举） for examplefor example例如（举例说明）例如（举例说明） summer campsummer camp夏令营夏令营 as well as=also/tooas well as=also/too 并且，还并且，还 =not only.but also.=not only.but also. come outcome out出版出版 as a resultas a resul

4、t结果结果 (not) as.as.(not) as.as.不如不如 save moneysave money省钱省钱 in lifein life一生一生 at leastat least至少至少 Module 2Module 2 hold the line, please=hold onhold the line, please=hold on 不要挂断（请稍等）不要挂断（请稍等） right now = nowright now = now现在现在 take a messagetake a message捎口信捎口信 weather.or notweather.or not （引导宾语从

5、句）是否（引导宾语从句）是否 miss doing sth.miss doing sth.错过做某事错过做某事 fell like doing sth.fell like doing sth.想要做某事想要做某事 =would like/want to do sth.=would like/want to do sth. make friendsmake friends交朋友交朋友 good luck with sth.good luck with sth. 某事进展顺利某事进展顺利 good luck to sb.good luck to sb.祝某人好运祝某人好运 a couple of

6、.a couple of .两个；几个两个；几个 by the wayby the way 顺便问顺便问/ /说一下（插入语）说一下（插入语） sometimesometime 某个时候某个时候+ +将来时间状语将来时间状语 （next week/monthnext week/month） 区别区别: sometimes: sometimes有时有时 some timesome time一段时间一段时间 some timessome times几次几次 in factin fact事实上事实上 the early autumnthe early autumn初秋初秋 junior high s

7、chooljunior high school初中初中 senior high schoolsenior high school高中高中 be far awaybe far away遥远遥远 be afraid to do sth.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事 be afraid of sb./sth.be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人害怕某人/ /某事某事 make friends with.make friends with. 和和交朋友交朋友 every timeevery time每次每次 worry about.worry about.

8、 =be worried about.=be worried about.为为担心担心 as usualas usual像往常一样像往常一样 at that timeat that time =at that moment=at that moment在那时在那时 pass=go pastpass=go past经过经过 turn backturn back转身转身 day by dayday by day一天天地一天天地 close to.close to.靠近靠近 remember doing sth.remember doing sth.记得做了某事记得做了某事 remember to

9、do sth.remember to do sth.记得要做某事记得要做某事 forget doing sth.forget doing sth.忘记做了某事忘记做了某事 smile at.smile at.对对微笑微笑 laugh at sb.laugh at sb.嘲笑某人嘲笑某人 at firstat first开始开始 Module 3Module 3 look out (for) sth./sb.look out (for) sth./sb.小心；留神小心；留神 be carefulbe careful小心小心 the score of.the score of.的比分的比分 tak

10、e/show sb. around+take/show sb. around+地点地点 带某人参观带某人参观 dont mention itdont mention it别客气别客气 keep doing sth.keep doing sth.坚持做某事坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth.keep sb doing sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事 score two goalsscore two goals进两个球进两个球 hate doing sth.hate doing sth.讨厌做某事讨厌做某事 in personin person亲自亲自 radio studiorad

11、io studio播音室播音室 look down at sb.look down at sb.俯视某人俯视某人 look down on sb.look down on sb.蔑视某人蔑视某人 sit close to.sit close to.坐在坐在旁边旁边 it seems thatit seems that好像，似乎好像，似乎 radio stationradio station电台电台 learn aboutlearn about了解，听说了解，听说 Internet radioInternet radio网络电台网络电台 once a weekonce a week一周一次一周一

12、次 close downclose down结束播放结束播放 shut downshut down关闭关闭 play jokes on sb.play jokes on sb.开某人玩笑开某人玩笑 tell jokestell jokes讲笑话讲笑话 do a/an checkdo a/an check做做测试测试 Module 4Module 4 connect.to/withconnect.to/with连接连接 play backplay back重新播放重新播放 advice sb. to do sth.advice sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事建议某人去做某事 sav

13、e ones lifesave ones life挽救某人的生命挽救某人的生命 pick uppick up捡起，拿起捡起，拿起 a few days earliera few days earlier 几天前（过去时）几天前（过去时） a few days latera few days later几天后几天后 climb out ofclimb out of从从爬出来爬出来 the next daythe next day第二天第二天 suggest doing sth.suggest doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事 video cameravideo camera录像机录像机

14、turn onturn on打开打开 turn offturn off关闭关闭 turn upturn up音量调高音量调高 turn downturn down音量调低音量调低 come oncome on赶快赶快 wait forwait for等待，等候等待，等候 take photos of.take photos of.给给照相照相 Module 5Module 5 be able to+be able to+动（原）动（原）=can=can会会 beat sb./beat sb./队队打败某人打败某人/ /队队 win +win +比赛比赛赢得比赛赢得比赛 refuse to do

15、 sth.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 agree to do sth.agree to do sth.同意做某事同意做某事 warn sb. about sth./sb.warn sb. about sth./sb. 警告某人关于警告某人关于 warn sb. not to do sth.warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事警告某人不要做某事 tell sb. about.tell sb. about.告诉某人关于告诉某人关于 all togetherall together一起一起 at the end ofat the end of

16、在在末尾末尾 prefer toprefer to dodo sth rather than sth rather than dodo sth. sth.宁可宁可 也不愿意也不愿意 preferprefer doingdoing to to doingdoing sth. sth. 比起比起更喜欢更喜欢 such +a/an +such +a/an +（形）（形）+ +名名如此如此 have chance to do sth.have chance to do sth. 有机会做某事有机会做某事 use for doing sth.=use to do sth.use for doing st

17、h.=use to do sth.使用使用做某事做某事 ask to do sth.ask to do sth.征求做某事征求做某事 immediately=at onceimmediately=at once立刻立刻 be outbe out出去出去 be inbe in在家在家 take offtake off删除删除/ /拿走拿走 make suremake sure确信，一定确信，一定 have a virushave a virus中病毒中病毒 offer to do sth.offer to do sth.主动要求做某事主动要求做某事 at leaseat lease至少至少 po

18、cket moneypocket money零用钱零用钱 after allafter all毕竟毕竟 help sb. with sth.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 be angry with.be angry with.生生的气的气 hurry uphurry up赶快赶快 Module 6Module 6 explain sth. to sb.explain sth. to sb.向某人解释向某人解释 in spite of oneselfin spite of oneself不由自主地不由自主地 excuse forexcuse for的借口的借

19、口 be worried aboutbe worried about为为担心担心 tonight = this eveningtonight = this evening今晚今晚 sail aroundsail around绕着绕着航行航行 face to faceface to face面对面面对面 fight forfight for为了为了而战争而战争 fight againstfight against为反对为反对而斗争而斗争 fight withfight with同同战斗战斗/ /打架打架 in ones opinionin ones opinion在某人看来在某人看来 excep

20、t forexcept for除除之外之外 cheer sb.upcheer sb.up使某人振作起来使某人振作起来 culture reportculture report文化报导文化报导 adventure filmadventure film惊险电影惊险电影 true to lifetrue to life非常逼真非常逼真 advise sb. to do sth.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 suggest sb. to do sth.suggest sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 in ones opinionin

21、ones opinion 以某人的观点，在某人看来以某人的观点，在某人看来 plenty ofplenty of许多许多 Module 7Module 7 have seven days offhave seven days off放七天假放七天假 have a wonderful timehave a wonderful time获得快乐获得快乐 be famous for.be famous for.因因而出名而出名 few peoplefew people几乎没人几乎没人 as ifas if （+ +句子）句子）好像好像 wake sb. upwake sb. up =wake up

22、sb.=wake up sb.叫醒某人叫醒某人 point into.point into.指向指向里面里面 jump up into.jump up into.跳起来进入跳起来进入 go back intogo back into回到回到里面里面 hope to do sth.hope to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事 hope for sth.hope for sth.希望达到某事希望达到某事 pull A off Bpull A off B把把 A A 从从 B B 上扯下来上扯下来 tect.from. 保护保护免受免受/ /以防以防 leave

23、 sb. aloneleave sb. alone把某人单独留下把某人单独留下 leave.with/to.leave.with/to. 将将留下交由留下交由看管看管 be popular(with).be popular(with).受受喜爱的喜爱的 put awayput away把把收起来收起来 run aroundrun around到处跑到处跑 national parknational park国家级公园国家级公园 the second largest fresh water lakethe second largest fresh water lake 第二大淡水湖第二大淡水湖

24、Module 8Module 8 public holidayspublic holidays公共假日公共假日 take a vacationtake a vacation放假放假 as soon asas soon as一一就就 not.until.not.until.直到直到才才 May Day = Labour DayMay Day = Labour Day劳动节劳动节 make resolutionsmake resolutions许下诺言许下诺言 make a resolution to do sth.make a resolution to do sth. 下定决心做某事下定决心做

25、某事 make plansmake plans制定计划制定计划 in the same wayin the same way用相同的方式用相同的方式 in the different waysin the different ways用不同的方式用不同的方式 New Years EveNew Years Eve新年前夜新年前夜 have fun doing sth.have fun doing sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth.= enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心做某事很开心 count downcount down倒数倒数 get to

26、getherget together（+with sb.+with sb.）聚会聚会 a list ofa list of一列，一栏一列，一栏 help sb. out withhelp sb. out with 帮助帮助克服困难克服困难 promise sb. to do mise sb. to do sth. 向某人承诺做某事向某人承诺做某事 say goodbye tosay goodbye to向向道别道别 read.to sb.read.to sb.读读给某人听给某人听 all overall over遍布遍布 depend ondepend on依靠，取决于依靠，取决

27、于 Module 9Module 9 on ones ownon ones own独自，自己独自，自己 this piece of musicthis piece of music这首乐曲这首乐曲 look forward to doing sth.look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事期望做某事 imagine doing sth.imagine doing sth.想像做某事想像做某事 avoid doing sth.avoid doing sth.避免做某事避免做某事 be famous asbe famous as因当因当而出名而出名 come up with

28、come up with想出，想起想出，想起 one of+one of+最高级最高级+ +名（复）最名（复）最之一之一 give ones life to (doing)sth.give ones life to (doing)sth. 献身于献身于 First World WarFirst World War第一次世界大战第一次世界大战 so that+so that+句子句子为了为了（目的）（目的） without doing sth.without doing sth.没有做某事没有做某事 perform operationsperform operations做手术做手术 conti

29、nue doing sth.continue doing sth. =go on doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事继续做某事 in spite of doing sth.in spite of doing sth.尽管尽管 take good care oftake good care of =look after well=look after well照顾好照顾好 both.and.both.and. 两者都两者都/既既又又 stop sb.(from) doing sth.stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止阻止/ /防止某人做某事防止

30、某人做某事 operate on sb.operate on sb.给某人做手术给某人做手术 even thougheven though尽管，虽然尽管，虽然 all ones lifeall ones life一生，终身一生，终身 in order to doin order to do为了为了（目的）（目的） train sb. to do sth.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人去做某事训练某人去做某事 train fortrain for为为而进行训练而进行训练 treat sb.astreat sb.as把某人当作把某人当作看待看待 train as.train as.训练为训练为 Module 10Module 10 practice makes perfectpractice makes perfect熟能生巧熟能生巧 make up ones mind to do sth.make up ones mind to do sth. keep/stay in touchkeep/stay in touch保持联系保持联系 have a safe triphave a safe trip一路平安一路平安 so would I