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1、have / has got和 There be句型,朝阳小学 禚文娟,新标准英语Book Seven,There is a picture on the wall. There is a boy under the tree. There are many books on the desk. There are many people in the classroom .,There +is /are+ 某物 /人+ 某地.表示在某地有某物或某人 “有,存在”,观察下列句子,There is a Chinatown in New York . There are lots of Chine
2、se shops and restaurants there . There is Chinese dancing.,There be 句型用法,There is 后接可数名词的单数或不可数名词,There are 后接可数名词的复数,在某地有某物(人),研,Chinese dancing,There is Chinese dancing .,不可数名词,water , milk , juice , rice , meat , bread,cheese , chocolate,就近原则,There _ a boy and two girls there . There _ two girls
3、and a boy there .,is,are,There be 句型后面有多个主语时,be动词的形式只与be动词后面的第一个主语有关。,There _ an orange and some bananas in the basket. There _ some bananas and an orange in the basket.,is,are,Picture 1: lots of computers / chairs , Picture 2 : lots of desks / chairs/windows ; a blackboard/TV Picture 3 : a door , a
4、 blackboard , a TV , a computer ; lots of desks/chairs/pictures,根据大屏幕提示用There is . There are .看M2U1Activity4的图画说句子:,练,There be句型的句式变换,一般疑问句形式: Is there a letter for me ? Yes , there is ./ No , there isnt .,把be动词提前放到句子首位,There are lots of stamps .,Are there lots of stamps ?,There are some books about
5、 China .,Are there any books about China ?,变一般疑问句时,some要变为any .,Yes , there are . / No , there arent .,否定句形式:先找到句子中的be动词,然后在be动词后面加not,There is a Chinese kite there. There are lots of books on the desk .,There isnt a Chinese kite there .,There arent lots of books on the desk .,There are some girls i
6、n the classroom .,There arent any girls in the classroom .,There be 句型变否定句时碰到some要变为any .,即:There isnt. There arent.,I think I can do !,Are there any maps on the wall? _ There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are. D. No, there are. 2. There arent _ trees near the house. A. any B. some C. ma
7、ny D. much 3. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 4. There isnt _water in the glass. many B. lots C. any D. some,C,A,B,C,5. There _ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk. A.is B. are C. have D. has 6. There _ a ballpen, a ruler
8、 and some books on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 7.There _ a lot of meat on the table. A. is B. are C. am D. be 8. There _any desks or chairs in the room. A. is B. are C. isnt D. arent 9. There_some cheese on the table. A. is B. are C. has,B,A,A,D,A,1.There is a Great Wall in China.(变为一般疑问句并
9、做肯定回答) 2.There are some apples on the desk .(同上) 3. 1.There is a big map on the wall.(变为否定句) 4.There are some stamps from Canada .(同上),Is there a Great Wall in China ?,Yes , there is .,Are there any apples on the desk ?,Yes , there are .,There isnt a big map on the wall .,There arent any stamps from
10、 Canada.,关于have got /has got 用法,Have/Has got句型:它表示某人(物)拥有某物。,have got的意思是:,它的单数形式是:,has got,有,have got 可以和主语缩写为ve got . 如 We have got =Weve got I have got many good friends.= Ive got many good friends. We have got some Chinese books .= Weve got some Chinese books .,我研究我快乐,has got 可以和主语缩写为s got . 如 H
11、e has got =Hes got He has got a book.=Hes got a book. Daming has got an apple.= Damings got an apple.,小点拨,主语是三单用has got ,其他就用have got.,一、否定句:在have或has后加not,缩写为havent或hasnt. 例如: I have got a pen She has got a pen We have got some books.,havent got,hasnt got,We havent got any books.,变否定句时碰到some变为any.,
12、I have not got a pen.,She has not got a pen.,HAVE GOT,have got,has got,havent got,hasnt got,练习:请用have/has got或 havent /hasntgot填空。 1. I _a bike. 2. He _a Chinese kite . 3. You _any bikes. 4. Your sister_a new bag . 5. We _ some books. 6. Our teacher_any books. 7. Tony _ many friends.,练,have got,has
13、got,havent got,has got,have got,hasnt got,has got,二、一般疑问句: Have you got a book about China ? Has Daming got a Chinese kite ? Have you got any picture books ?,小总结,把have或has提前,some改为any.,句子变变变! 1.I have got a pear. (变一般疑问句) 2.She has got a banana. (变一般疑问句) 3. I have got some books. _ you got _ books?,Have you got a pear?,Has she got a banana?,Have,any,4.Lingling has got some flowers in the garden. (变否定句) 5.We have got three good friends
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