cost、pay、spend和take的用法

1、cost、pay、spend和take的区别,1)take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主语通常为形式主语“it” 。句式是： It takes/took sb.some time to do sth. It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.,2)spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型： （sb）spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如： I spent fifty yuan on the coat. =

2、I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.,(3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人， sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) 例如： I paid fifty yuan for the coat.,(4) cost的主语必须是某物。常见用法如下：sth. costs (sb.) 金钱 某物花了（某人）多少钱。 例：A new computer costs a lot of money.,spend on sth/in doing sth的主语必须是人。 pay for 的主语

3、也是人。 It takes + sb+ 时间（或钱）to do sth的主语则必须是形式主语It。 动词cost的常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money。,1. Im interested in animals,so I_every saturday working in an animal hospital A. Pay B. cost C. take D. spend,2. They spend too much time the report（报道）. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write,3. -What be

4、autiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive（贵） -No，they only_l0 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost,4. -Will you please for my dinner Peter? -Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take 5. It will me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay,6. This science book _ me a great amount of money. A. took B.cost C used D.spent 7.-Do you often get online? -Yes, I _ lots of time