Grammar人称代词主格宾格.ppt

1、Grammar,Personal Pronouns,人称代词,主讲人：,.,人称代词主格,Baby 1,I we you you he she it they,.,人称代词宾格,Baby 2,me us you you him her it them,.,V.,.,am is are have has go play love like open look at,V.,I we you you he she it they,me us you you him her it them,.,代词： 是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词 具有名词和形容词的功能。 人称代词分类：,那什么是代词呢？,写写看

2、,.,I和me 都是“我”的意思 。I 主格 me 宾格 造句： 1.我是一名老师。 am a teacher . 2. Shirley 喜欢我。 Shirley likes _ .,人称代词的I和me,I只能放在主语的位置上,I,me只能放在宾语的位置上,me,.,人称代词we和us,We和us 都是“我们”的意思，we用于主格，us用于宾格。 举例： 我们是中国人。 _ are Chinese . 父母爱我们。 Parents love _ .,We,We 只能用于主语的位置,us,us 只能用于宾语的位置,.,人称代词最容易记的you,You在人称代词中应该是最容易记的了： 造句： 你是

3、一名学生 ： 我喜欢你： 你们是学生： 我爱你们：,“你”的主格,“你”的宾格,“你们”的主格,“你们”的宾格,you,You are a student .,I like you.,You are students.,I love you.,.,你能推出she 和 her的位置吗 ？,she 用于主格 ，her用于宾格 练习： 她是一名护士 ： _ is a nurse. 妈妈很爱她：Mother loves _ very much. 她很漂亮： _ is very beautiful . 你能帮助她：you can help _ 总结一下：,She,her,She,her,她,主格,宾格,

4、she,her,.,人称代词的he和him,造句：他是我的朋友。 He is my friend 我的狗喜欢他。 My dog likes him,为什么用he?为什么不用him?,为什么不用he呢？,.,人称代词 it,It 的通常用法： 通常：it表示人以外的动物和东西，是单数名词的代词。译为“它”。 举例：,Where is my car ?,It is over there .,美羊羊是用it代替了上一句沸羊羊说的car。 It=car,.,人称代词 it,It用来指小动物 ： 翻译成“它”,What is it ?,It is a lovely rabbit,.,人称代词 it,It

5、的特殊用法： 1. 指天气 It was raining this morning 今天上午一直在下雨来着 2. 指气候 It is cold in Harbin 哈尔滨的气候很冷 3. 指时间,What time is it ?,Its six thirty.,.,人称代词they 和them,主格,练习： 1.他们是学生：_ 2. _(她们) are listening to the radio 3.There are some cats here , I like _ (它们）,宾格,they,them,他们,她们,它们,They are students,They,them,.,1分钟

6、热身小练,1. _(我) am a teacher. 2. My father is talking with _(我) 3. _ are Chinese. (我们) 4.Her sister is helping _（我们） 5. _ are a beautiful girl (你） 6. _ are students (你们） 7. _ is a cat (它是一只猫） 8. _ (他们) are listening to the radio 9. _(他) often plays basketball after school 10. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她,I,m

7、e,We,us,You,You,It,They,He,Her,.,1 （ ）like watching TV。 A、I B、me 2 （ ）am a shy girl.(我） 3 ( ) are good friends。(我们） 4 I like my math teacher，and he also likes （ ）。（我) 5. Let ( )go and help him.(我们）,I,I,We,us,us,.,例句,1. （ ）are my best friend，because I like( ).(你) 2.( ) (我们) go to school at 8:00am eve

8、ry day, but ( )go to school at 7:30am every day. (你们）,You,You,We,you,.,Exercise,1._ likes dogs. (Jack, she, we) 2.The girl on the photo is _. (she, her, it) 3._ has two red eyes (it, they, Lily). 4._is a little cat. (It, Its),She,her,It,It,.,1._have a pink shirt. (I, me) 2._ have a big classroom. (you, them, us) 3._ have many apples. (it, he, they, them) 4._ go to school with _. (I, he, them) 5._ go t