新概念第一册-Lesson73-74.ppt

1、Lesson 73 The way to King Street,By Tina,伦敦2012年奥运会游泳馆,伦敦2012年奥运会主体育馆,How much do you know about London?,别名： 雾都 行政区类别： 英国首都 所属地区： 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 面积： 1,577.3平方公里(大伦敦) 人口： 751.24万(2006年) 方言： 英语 气候条件： 温带海洋性气候 著名景点： 白金汉宫，威斯敏斯特教堂，伦敦塔，特拉法加广场，大英博物馆,London Famous Attractions(伦敦著名的旅游景点),The London Eye 伦敦眼,Big

2、 Ben 大本钟 The Thames 泰晤士河,British Museum 大英博物馆,London Bridge 伦敦大桥,The London Bus 伦敦公交,Kings Road 国王街,New words and expressions,week /wi:k/ n. 周 London /lndn/ n. 伦敦 suddenly /sdnli/ adv. 突然地 bus stop /bs-stop/ n.公共汽车车站 smile /smail/ v. 微笑 pleasantly /plesntli/ adv. 愉快地 understand /ndstnd/ (understood

3、/ndstud/) v. 懂，明白,speak /spi:k/ (spoke /spuk/) v. 讲，说 hand /hnd/ n. 手 pocket /pkit/ n. 衣袋 phrasebook /freizbuk/ n. 短语手册， 常用语手册 phrase /freiz/ n. 短语 slowly /sluli/ adv. 缓慢地, week n. 周 /wi:k/ this week, last week， （前面不能加介词） the week before last 上上周 the week after next 下下周,Weekday 工作日 weekend 双休日 on we

4、ekdays, on /at the weekends., suddenly /sdnli/ adv. 突然地 既可以放在句首， 也可以放在句中或句末。 We are talking on the phone when suddenly the line go dead. 我们在电话上聊的时候，突然断线了。 I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key. 我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。, smile n. 在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词； （3）一般疑问句：Did+主语+do+其他。,1.不规则动词的过去式,cut do drink

5、find give go lose,cut did drank found gave went lost,met read said saw spoke swam took understood,meet read say see speak swim take understand,1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him. 2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong. 3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station. 4.Jil

6、ls father _(give) her the key to the front door. 5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week. 6.She _(go) to Paris last year . 7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly. 8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop. 9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully. 10. The boy _(find)

7、 some money and _(take) it to his teacher.,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,11. We _(swim) in the sea yesterday. 12. That man _(do) a very good job for us. 13. The girl _(cut) her leg very badly. 14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully. 15. -Did she speak to you? -Yes ,

8、 she _(say) Hello.,swam,did,cut,read,said,形容词、副词的变化,1.形容词是什么？副词又是什么？ She is a good student, and she works hard. good 就是形容词，而hard 则是副词 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。,形容词变副词的规则,1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-h

9、opefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly ； quick-quickly,2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词， 要变y为i,然后再加-ly。 busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ； happy-happily； lazy-lazily； thirsty-thirstily；,3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母 e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词， 要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。 terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently; PS: friendly;

10、 motherly; lovely 等词是形容词而非副词。,4.在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又 可以作副词, 如: early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。 PS:大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各 自的词性（adv:副词adj:形容词）。,5.还有一类副词和形容词词义相同, 但拼写却不同, 如:well和good。 He speaks good（adj） English. 他讲一口流利的英语。 He speaks English well(adv). 他英语讲得不错 PS:hard-hard late-late good-well fast-fast,常

11、见副词分类,选择正确的词填空,You are_beautiful.(副词，非常/十分) Please drive _(slow, slowly). He can speak English_(very good, very well) He ran out of room _(hurried, hurriedly). He greeted me_(warm, warmly) He gave me a _(warm, warmly)welcome.,very,slowly,very well,warm,warm,hurriedly,1.Lily doesnt know Hong Kong ver

12、y well, and she_last month. A, lost the way B, losing her way C, lost her way D, lose her way 2.Youd better drive_at night. A, slow B, careful C, slowly D, care 3.Excuse me, can you tell me the way_the Big Ben? A, for B, to C, of D, at 4.A: Where_you yesterday afternoon? B: I_in the library. A, were

13、; was B, was; were C, were; was D, was; was 5.How silly of me! the man said_. A, to himself B, with him C, for himself D, by him,完成以下句子。 1 He read the phrase _ . (slow) 2 He worked _ . (lazy) 3 He cut himself _ . (bad) 4 He worked _ . (careful) 5 The door opened _ . (sudden) B Look at this table：,sl

14、owly,lazily,badly,carefully,suddenly,Language points,Last week上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。 表示时间的词： second, minute, hour, day, week month, year, century，,know sth./sb. very well 对某物、某人很熟悉 I was new here, so I didnt know this place very well. 我是新来的，我对这地方不熟悉。,lose ones way 迷路 Its very easy to lose your way in

15、a strange city. 在一个陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。,see的过去式是saw see：看见，及物动词，强调结果，see sth. look：看，不及物动词，强调动作，look at sth.,ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。 ask的过去式是asked He asked the teacher a question. 他问了老师一个问题。,way 道路，方法,on the way to .在去.的路上 on the way home 在回家的路上 on the way to school 在去学校的路上 ask sb. the way 向某人问路 An old man as

16、ked me the way to the supermarket just now. 刚才有个老人问我去超市怎么走。,say to oneself: 自言自语 He said to himself, I am a handsome boy.,put sth. into 把某物放入，放进 He put a knife into his pocket. 他把小刀放入口袋。,take out 拿出来（过去式是took） I will take out the book.我要把书拿出来 takeout of 把从中取出 He is taking his books out of his schoolbag. 他正从书包中拿出书来,speak, tell, talk,表示讲某种语言，用speak、 speak German 讲德语 表示讲故事或告诉某人某事， 用tell tell a story Please tell me the answer. 表示谈话，交谈， 用talk My mother is talking with our new neighbour. 妈妈正在跟我们的新邻居说话。 My brother doesnt like talking with others.