Lesson3MakingGuessesaboutPeopleVIP

1、Period Six ,Grammar he has a heart of gold. (2013天津),答案,could,高考链接7,could,4.“情态动词have done”的用法。 (1)can have done表示对过去发生的行为的怀疑和不肯定，通常用在疑问句和否定句中。 He cannot have forgotten it. 他不可能忘记的。 Can he have gone to his aunts? 他可能去了姑姑家吗？,(2)could have done可用来表示推测，意为“可能已经”，也可以表示“本可以做某事而未做”。 He wasnt at home last n

2、ight.He could have gone to movies. 他昨晚不在家，可能去看电影了吧。 The accident could have been avoided. 这场事故本来是可以避免的。,(3)should/ought to have done意为“过去该做某事而没有做”，表示说话者“后悔、遗憾或责备”的语气。 I really regretted wasting the hours when I should have studied hard，but it was too late. 我真后悔我浪费了本该努力学习的光阴，但现在后悔已经晚了。 (4)shouldnt/ou

3、ghtnt to have done意为“过去本不该做某事却(已经)做了”，也表示说话人后悔或责备的语气。 Im sorry for the words I shouldnt have said to you at that moment. 我很抱歉我所说的话，我当时本不应该那样对你说的。,(5)neednt have done表示“本不必做某事却已经做了”。 Look，you neednt have bought those sweaters for me.I have just knitted one. 看，你本不必给我买那些毛衣，我刚织了一件。,用所给动词的正确形式填空 Sorry, M

4、um! I failed the job interview again. Oh, its too bad. You (make) full preparations. (2015福建),答案,should have made,高考链接8,5.陈述句中must，can(could)，may(might)等表推测时的反意疑问句。 陈述句部分中的情态动词表推测时，要根据陈述句部分的真实结构，在附加疑问句部分采用与其相符合的助动词形式。 You must be a writer，arent you? 你肯定是一个作家，对吧？(对现在情况的推测) She must be sleeping now，is

5、nt she? 她现在一定在睡觉，对吗？(对此时此刻正在发生的事情的推测) He couldnt have attended your birthday party last night，did he?,他昨天晚上不可能参加你的生日聚会，对吗？(含有明确的过去时间状语或没有明确的过去时间状语但谓语动词强调的是过去，视之为对过去情况的推测，附加疑问句部分应采用助动词did。) He must have studied English for many years，hasnt he? 他学英语一定很多年了，是不是？(没有明确的过去时间状语且谓语动词强调完成，视之为对现在完成情况的推测，附加疑问句部

6、分应采用助动词have/has。),.用所给动词的正确形式或合适的情态动词填空 1.I hear Tom has passed the exam. You must (joke)！He didnt even spend a single hour preparing for it. 2.Mr.White have arrived at 8：30 for the meeting，but he didnt show up. 3.As you worked late yesterday，you neednt (come) this morning.,答案,be joking,即时跟踪2,should

7、,have come,4.He have walked to the station.It is so near. 5.Mike，I cant find my watch anywhere. You have lost it while working out. 6.What it be? It be a man，for it is not moving.It be a dustbin，I think.,答案,could,may,can,cant,must,.完成下列句子的反意疑问句 1.He must have a big family， ? 2.He must be waiting out

8、side， .? 3.There must be some students in the room， ? .4.You must have watched that football match last night， ? .,答案,doesnt he,isnt he,arent there,didnt you,返回,写作专题,文体指导 在描写人时，通常会描写其外貌特征(如：年龄、身材、体形、头发、脸型、肤色、眼睛、衣着、表情)、情趣、爱好、个性等，但不必面面俱到，一般要抓住某人比较明显的特征来描述，在描写人的外貌时，用一般现在时。 描述身材常用的形容：tall，small，short，of

9、 medium height等。 描述体型(shape)：fat，thin，slim，big，small，of medium build，strong等。,如何描写一个人,基础点拨,描述相貌(appearance)：beautiful，pretty，good-looking，charming，sweet，handsome，funny，ugly，peculiar，rough，ill-looking等。 描述体格(build)：fat，thin，slim，overweight，slight，well-built等。 描述身高(height)：average height，below average

10、，tall，short，middle-sized，of medium height,1.78 meters等。 我们常说人有喜怒哀乐。丰富的情感是人类的一个重要特征。在写作中，对人物情感的描写常常能使人物的形象显得生动鲜活。人的情感可以分很多种，如喜悦、满意、失望、悲伤、憎恨、愤怒、惊讶、恐惧、赞赏等。对情感的描述也能烘托出人物形象。,常用句式 1.My name is Li Ke.I have an English name called Vicent. 2.The meaning of my Chinese name is “my further will be bright like a

11、 jade”. 3.I am twentyone years old.I am a boy. 4.I am/come from the city of Bao Ji. 5.I am not quite tall. 6.I have a round face with dark eyes. 7.My hair is dark and straight. 8.I am a little bit thin.I am not as fat as my brother.,9.My hobby is playing basketball. 10.My favorite activity is to go

12、roller skating. 11.I usually play computer games with my roommates. 12.I can surf on the Internet all day. 13.I am good at playing Chinese chess. 14.I am interested in English writing and reading. 15.I am a friendly person. 16.I am trying to be a cool man. 17.My father always says that I am cute but

13、 I am lazy. 18.I personally do not like to go out very often.,写作任务 (2014新课标全国)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。 1.家庭； 2.工作； 3.业余生活。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。,佳作构建,I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.,审题谋篇 第一步明确要求 本文的话题是“十年后的我”，要求考生从家庭、工作和业余生活来想象十

14、年以后的自己。文章应该使用将来时和第一人称。 第二步确定段落 Para.1开启文章：总结将来生活会大有不同 Para.2细节描述：描述生活会是什么样子,第三步提炼要点 imagine what my life will be like想象我的生活将会是什么样子 in the future在将来 be very different大不相同 twentyeight years old二十八岁 have my own family有自己的家庭 a lovely child活泼可爱的孩子 work in a computer company在电脑公司工作 program designer程序设计师,e

15、njoy my work喜欢我的工作 get along well with my colleagues和同事们友好相处 do a good job in whatever I do无论什么领域都有所建树 in my free time在我的空余时间 continue to take regular exercise继续进行常规锻炼 travel around the world周游世界 in a word总而言之 be much richer and more colorful更丰富更多彩,第四步扩点成句 1.我希望自己将来在一个电脑公司工作，当一名程序设计师。 (一般表达)I hope I

16、 will work in a computer company and I will be a program designer. (句式升级)I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer.,2.不管做什么，我都会做到很好。 (一般表达)I will do a good job. (句式升级1)I will do a good job no matter what I choose to do. (句式升级2)I will do well in whatever I do. (句式升级3)I will try m

17、y best to do well in whatever I do. 3.我的生活会更加丰富，多姿多彩。 (一般表达)My life will be rich and colorful. (句式升级)My life will be richer and more colorful.,范文赏析 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family，probably with a lovely child.I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer.Ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.Ill do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time，Ill continue to take regular exercis