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1、第8讲八年级下册,(Units 78),12.允许某人做某事,1.与某人聊天,chat with,2.需要做,need to do sth.,3.下定决心做什么,make up ones mind to do sth.,4.为了,in order to.,5.给提供,provide sb.with sth.,6.值得做,be worth doing sth.,7.依靠,depend on,8.因而闻名,be famous/well-known for.,9.由构成,be made of/from,10.在圣诞节,on Christmas Day,11.与某人分享,share.with .,al

2、low sb. to do sth.,短语互动,1.avoid doing something.避免、防止做某事,We should avoid quarrelling with our neighbors. 我们应避免跟邻居吵架。 2.I agree wish you.我同意你的看法。 (1)agree with 同意某人(的看法/意见); (2)agree with 还有“合适,一致”的意思,但主语通常是事物而不是人。 (3)agree to 表示“同意,赞成”,后面跟的是表示想法、建议或计划等的词。 I agree with what he said.我同意他讲的话。 I cannot

3、agree with you on this point. 在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。 The weather here doesnt agree with me. 我不适应这里的天气。 He didnt agree to our idea.他不同意我们的想法。 They didnt agree to our plan. 3.I have heard of him.我听说过他。 hear of somebody/something.听说过某人或某事,重点句型 直击课标 夯实基础,have heard of.曾经听说过,I heard of the name of the TV play

4、before. 以前我听说过这部电视剧。 I have heard of him but I cant see him. 我曾经听说过这部电视剧。 Have you heard of the music? 你曾经听说过这部电视剧吗? 4.Lets try our best to make it successful.让我们尽最大努力把它做成功。 try ones best=do ones best尽最大努力 We must try/do our best to study English well. 我们必须尽最大努力去学好英语。 Please try your best to do your

5、 homework carefully. 请尽你最大努力仔细做好作业。 He does/tries his best to catch up with his students. 他尽他的最大努力赶上他的同学。 try on试穿 Can I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗? May I try on the shoes?我可以试穿一下这双鞋吗?,5.May I invite you to our food festival?我能邀请你参加我们的美食,节活动吗? invite somebody to do some place邀请某人去某处. invite somebody to do s

6、omething邀请某人做某事 May I invite you to go shopping with me?我能邀请你一起去购物吗? He invited his friend to his home last Sunday. 上周星期六他邀请他的朋友去他家。 6.I came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here since then. 我1994年来到加拿大,从那时起我一直居住在这里。 for常与一段时间连用,since常与过去时间连用。 We have live there for ten years.我们在那里住了10年。 They have

7、kept this book for 2 days. I have studied at No.1 Middle School for 3 years. He has lived here since ten years ago. He has coughed since last Sunday. They have made friends since they met last time. 7.at the table(坐或站)在桌子旁边 at table(英式英语)吃饭,就餐,at the table(美式英语)吃饭,就餐,Give the money to the girl stand

8、ing at the table. 把钱给站在桌旁的那个女孩。 You should eat more vegetables at(the)table. 就餐时你应该多吃些蔬菜。 8.What does the dinner start with?晚餐吃什么? start with=begin with以开始,以开头 end with以结束 Lets start our class with Unit 1.让我们从第一单元开始上课。 Lets begin our class with singing. 让我们以唱歌开始这堂课。 9.finish doing something.完成某事 If

9、you finish reading the book,you can have a rest. 如果你看完这本书,你就休息。 They finished planting trees.他们栽完了树。 I finish washing clothes,I must do my homework. 我洗完衣服,我必须做作业。,10.worth的用法:,(1)be worth something“值钱”相当于“的价钱” The ring is worth¥780.这个戒指值780元。 One today is worth two tomorrow. 一个今天抵得上两个明天。 (2)be worth

10、 doing something 值得做某事 The film is worth seeing.这场电影值得一看。 Good things are worth waiting for.好事值得等待的。 Life is worth living .生活就是值得过的。,随堂练习,. 单项选择。 ( )1. Would you like to come to our food festival?_. A. Yes, I would B. Of course not C. Yes, Id love to D. No, I wouldnt ( )2. (一中模拟)The teacher said tha

11、t the moon _ around the earth. A. went B. goesC. go D. is going ( )3. Which kind of food smells _ or tastes _? Sorry, I dont know. A. good; well B. well; bad C. good; good D. well; well ( )4.(巴蜀模拟) A lot of young people want to _ and have a better life. A. make more moneyB. make enough money C. make

12、 moneyD. make less money ( )5. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework _. A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more careless,C,B,C,A,A,( )6. Remember not to have _ drink.,A.too manyB. too muchC. many too D. much too ( )7. (巴蜀模拟)Which one goes _, the car, the tra

13、in or the plane? A. fast B. the fastestC. fastest D. the most fast ( )8. The menu has so many good things! I cant decide_. A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat ( )9. (三中模拟)_ Lily _Milly likes pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not o

14、nly; but also D. Both; and ( )10. Mr. Tong asked us _ be afraid of _ the exam. A. to; haveB. not to; haveC. to; havingD. not to; having ( )11. Hows the weather tomorrow?I dont know if it _ tomorrow. Well, if it _, I wont go out with you. A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rainD.

15、will rain; rains,B,C,A,C,D,D,( )12. (育才模拟)The fashion show is _ wonderful _ we all like it.,A. too; to B. so; thatC. such; that D. very; that ( )13.Would you like to have a look at some pants?They may fit you well. Well, Id like to try those blue _. A. pairs B. oneC. pant D. pair ( )14. His parents

16、dont allow him _. A. smokeB. to smokeC. smoking D. smokes ( )15.(西师附中模拟) _ do you wear?Size XL. A. What color B. How sizeC. How much D. What size ( )16. Tom said he _ at that time. A. is cooking B. cookedC. was cooking D. cooks ( )17.(一中模拟) I dont know _. A. where the shop isB. where is the shop C.

17、how can I get thereD. how do you get there ( )18. The policewoman stopped the man from _ something bad. A. doB. doingC. does D. will do ( )19. Is there _ in todays show? A. something interestingB. interesting something C. interesting anythingD. anything interesting ( )20. Kate is a little fat. Her m

18、other advises her_clothes in dark colors. A. wearB. to wearC. wearing D. wears,B,A,B,D,C,A,B,D,B,. 情景交际。根据对话情景选择适当的选项,其中有二项是多余的。,Miss Lee L Mr. Zhang Z L: Hello, Mr. Zhang. What are you going to do? ( )Z: I have finished my work.1_ L: Would you like to go shopping with me? ( )Z:2_ L: You know, my pa

19、rents love Tang costumes very much. I want to buy some for them. ( )Z: I hear there is going to be a fashion show in the shopping center.3_ L: Good idea! When shall we meet? ( )Z:4_ L: By the way, what are Tang costumes made of? ( )Z:5_ L: I see. OK. See you tomorrow. Z: See you.,A. It is made of co

20、tton. B. Yes, Id love to. C. They are made of silk. D. Shall we go and watch it? E. So I have nothing to do. F. Yes, they are. G. Lets make it 9:30.,E,B,D,G,C,III. 句型转换。,1. I asked Tom, “Is rice the most popular food in your country?” (改成含有宾语从句的句子) I asked Tom _rice _the most popular food in his cou

21、ntry. 2. (育才模拟)Luo cooked the most finely in his class. (改为同义句) Luo cooked _finely _any other student in his class. 3.(三中模拟) Emily thinks she can cut that cake very neatly. (改为否定句) Emily _ _she can cut that cake very neatly. 4. They useda knife and forkto have dinner. (对画线部分提问) _ _they use to have d

22、inner? 5. (巴蜀模拟)The Indian curries are very delicious. (改为感叹句) _ _Indian curries! 6. The book was so interesting that I read it the whole night. (改为同义句) It was_ _ _book that I read it the whole night. 7.(一中模拟) They got up early to catch the early bus. (改为同义句) They got up early _ _they could catch th

23、e early bus.,if/whether,was,more,than,doesnt,think,What,did,What,delicious,such,an,interesting,so,that,IV.完形填空。,( )1. A. put on B. buyC. sell D. had ( )2. A. older B. strongerC. taller D. younger ( )3. A. such B. soC. very D. too ( )4. A. other B. othersC. another D. the other ( )5. A. into B. inC.

24、by D. of ( )6. A. asked B. stoodC. stopped D. protected ( )7. A. How B. WhatC. Which D. Why ( )8. A. take it off B. take off itC. put it on D. put on it ( )9. A. in B. onC. with D. without ( )10. A. angry B. happyC. sadD. worried,Bernard Shaw wasnt interested in clothes. When he was young, he was to

25、o poor to1 good clothes. When he was2 , he did not wear good clothes, either. In early days his clothes were3old that the colors in the material faded(褪色) over the years. Later in his life he was glad to dress differently from4 men. When they went out in evening dresses in the evening, Shaw did not.

26、 Even when he went to the theater, he was in an old coat. It was made5a kind of material that he liked. One evening he went to see a play in his old coat. At the door of the theater the gatekeeper 6 him from entering it. “ 7 is the matter?” he asked angrily. The man pointed to the old coat. “Dont yo

27、u like it?” Shaw cried, “If you dont like it, Ill8 . ” A few minutes later, he walked towards his place in the theater9 the coat, but the man followed him, crying loudly, “Stop! You cant go in like that!” Shaws10 face turned black, “Do you think Im going to take off any more?”,B,A,B,A,D,C,B,A,D,A,V.

28、阅读理解。,Mrs. Brown was very fat. Her husband thought she should have a balanced diet, and he made her not eat meat or cakes. One morning, Mrs. Brown made a nice cake for her husband, and he ate half of it. After he went out, Mrs. Brown cut a very small piece of cake and ate it. It was very delicious.

29、Then she cut another piece and ate it, too. In a few minutes she ate up the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry.” She thought, “What should I do?” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and put the other half on the table. Mr. Brown came back later and when he saw the half of th

30、e cake on the table, he was very happy.,( )1. How many cakes did Mr. Brown eat that morning?,A. One cake. B. One and a half cakes. C. Half of the cake. D. Two cakes. ( )2. Which of the following is true? A. Mrs. Brown ate half of the first cake and left the other half for her husband. B. Mrs. Brown

31、ate half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning. C. Mr. Brown ate two cakes that morning. D. Mrs. Brown didnt eat any cakes that morning. ( )3. Mrs. Brown made another cake because _. A. her husband liked eating cakes B. her husband didnt like the first cake C. she wanted to eat m

32、ore cakes D. she didnt want her husband to be angry ( )4. Why was Mr. Browns husband very happy in the end? A. Because he was very hungry. B. Because Mrs. Brown made it for him. C. Because he thought Mrs. Brown ate no cakes. D. Because the cake was more delicious than the first one. ( )5. Why couldn

33、t Mrs. Brown eat meat or cakes? A. Because meat and cakes are not delicious. B. Because Mr. Brown liked eating them. C. Because meat and cakes could make her fatter. D. Because meat and cakes will make her sick.,C,B,D,C,C,VI.任务型阅读。,Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troub

34、les them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits. Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a

35、meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). Its important for us to eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving

36、 him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容,回答问题。 1. Do most people like eating sweets or rice? _ 2. What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited? _ 3. What are good eating habits? _,Sweets. /They like eating sweets.,They may not want to eat. /They may not feel like eating.,Eating meals in

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