英语人教版八年级下册unit 1 Section A 1a—2d.pptx

1、How was your winter holiday?,Whats your New Years Resolution?,Unit 2 Whats the matter?,Section A Period 1 (1a 2c）,Language goals: 1. Talk about your health problems. 2. Give advice(建议).,Do you want to have a good body?,body,a mouth,a nose,an ear,an eye,the names of the body,two eyes,two ears,a tooth

2、,a neck,two teeth,a foot,a leg,two hands,an arm,two feet,two arms,a hand,two legs,throat,head,back,stomach,eye eyes ear ears tooth teeth arm arms hand hands leg legs foot feet,牙、脚变复数， 双o变双e,point and say,I point the parts of body YOU say,GAME,1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for

3、each part of the body.,_ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot _ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth _ neck _nose _ stomach _ tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,Whats the matter?,have a cold,stomachache,Whats the matter?,sore back,Whats the matter?,toothache,Whats the matter?,sore throat,Whats the matter?,Whats the matt

4、er?,fever,Nancy _ Sarah _ David_ Ben _ Judy _,1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names (15).,3,1,2,5,4,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I _. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David? David : I _. Conversation 3 Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Ben : I _.,L

5、isten and find out whats the matter.,have a cold,have a stomachache,have a sore back,Conversation 1,Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy? Nancy : I _. Conversation 5 Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy? Judy : I _.,have a toothache,have a sore throat,Conversation 4,Sarah,David,Ben,Nancy,Judy,Whats the matter wi

6、th him/her? He /she _.,have a cold,have a fever,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a stomachache,has a cold,Pairwork,1. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 （1）have vt. 患（得）病（不用于进行时态） He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。、 一般情况下用“havean.” 表示患了某种疾病。,Explanation,I have a headache. 我头疼。 I have a stomacha

7、che. 我肚子疼。 I have a sore throat. 我喉咙发炎。 I have a fever. 我发烧。 ,（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如： headache 头痛 backache 背疼,2. I have a cold ? 我感冒了。 cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。 患感冒：have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold.,cold还可用作形容词, 意为“冷的, 寒冷的”。 Its so cold today t

8、hat I have a cold. 今天太冷了, 我都感冒了。 第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是名词。,根据括号中的汉语提示写单词, 完成句子。1. I didnt go to school yesterday, because I had a bad _(感冒). 2. My _(背部) is a little sore. 3. Please open your _(嘴). 4. There is a ring around the dogs _(脖子). 5. I need to _(休息) for an hour.,cold,back,mouth,neck,rest,How d

9、o we give advice if somebody is ill?,You should 你应该 ,1. fever 2. sore throat 3. stomachache 4. toothache,a. lie down and rest b. hot tea with honey c. see a dentist d. drink lots of water,2a Listen and match the problems with the advice.,I have a fever.,You should drink lots of water.,2b Listen agai

10、n. Fill in the blanks.,You should drink some hot tea with honey.,I have a sore throat.,I have a stomachache.,You should lie down and rest.,You should see a dentist.,Oh, I have a toothache.,should 应该, 应当 表示建议 She is tired. She should go to bed early. 她很累, 应该早点上床睡觉。 表示责任或义务 You should tell your mother

11、 about it. 你应该把这件事告诉你妈妈。,情态动词should,谓语中含有should的肯定句变为否定句时, not放在should后面, 可缩略为shouldnt。 She should study when she is tired. She shouldnt study when she is tired. 谓语中含有should的陈述句变为一般疑问句时,应该把should放在句首, 并把句号变为问号。 Should she study when she is tired? Yes, she should. / No, she shouldnt.,谓语中含有should的陈述句变

12、为特殊疑问句时, 应该把should放在疑问词后面, 并将句号改为问号。 Why should she study when she is tired? She has a test tomorrow.,Look at the pictures. What are the students problems? Make conversations.,Pairwork,Whats the matter?,I have a cold.,I have a fever.,Whats the matter?,I have a headache.,I have a stomachache.,Whats the matter?,I have a toothache.,I have a sore back.,Advice,A: I have a toothache. B: You should see a dentist.,A: I have a stomachache. B: You should lie down and rest.,Pair work A: Whats the matter? B: I have a toothache. A: Maybe you should see a dentist. B: Thats a good idea.,Giving advice