选修6_Unit1单词讲解.ppt

1、Unit 1 Art,选修六,第一部分,名师一线讲坛,2. aim n瞄准；目标，目的v瞄准，对准，旨在 (1)without aim漫无目的地 with the aim of以期，意在 achieve ones aim达到目的 (2) aim at doing sth.力争做到 aim to do sth.旨在做某事 be aimed at目的是，旨在 (3)aimless adj.无目的的,名师一线讲坛,2完成句子 (1)Research is being done _(特定目标是)monitoring customer trends. (2)He _(瞄准一只鸟)，fired and m

2、issed it.,名师一线讲坛,(3)_(我想)lose 4kg before the summer holidays. (4)_(我的目标是)catch up with my classmates in a month. 答案：(1)with the specific aim of(2)took aim at the bird(3)Im aiming to(4)My aim is to,名师一线讲坛,3. possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 (1)possession n(尤作复数)所有；财产 be in ones possession(或be in the possession of

3、) 为所有；归所有 be in possession of sth.拥有某物；占有某物,名师一线讲坛,have possession of拥有 take possession of sth.拥有(占有)某物；拿到某物 (2)possessed adj. be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等),名师一线讲坛,3完成句子 (1)They used all the money _(他们拥有的) (2)The finance company now _(拥有这所房子的所有权),名师一线讲坛,(3)She is possessed of _(非常文静的性情) 答案：(1)they pos

4、sessed(2)has possession of the house(3)a wonderfully calm temperament,名师一线讲坛,4. value n价值v珍重 (1)n. 价值价值观（pl） (2)vt. 估价，评价(at) 重视 (3)valuable adj.值钱的，贵重的 Be of value=be valuble,名师一线讲坛,【注意】valuable 的反义词是valueless或worthless，而不是invaluable。 be of great/little/some/no value to sb. 对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫无价值 famil

5、y/moral/traditional values 家庭观念/道德观念/传统观念,名师一线讲坛,4完成句子 (1)This dictionary _(对你没有什么帮助) (2)I _(估计)this necklace at $5,000. (3)My father _(把诚实看得比什么都重要),名师一线讲坛,(4)The true worth of Shakespeares plays cannot be measured _(用剧场的商业价值) 答案：(1)is of little value to you(2)value(3)values honesty beyond all thing

6、s(4)by their commercial value to the theater,名师一线讲坛,5. belief (1)n.相信；信念；信仰 beyond belief令人难以置信 Its ones belief that.某人相信 in the belief that.相信 to the best of ones belief据某人所知,名师一线讲坛,(2)believe v相信；信任 believe sb.相信某人(的话) believe in sb.信任某人 believe it or not信不信由你,名师一线讲坛,5完成句子 (1)_(我深信)is that the vis

7、iting team will lose. (2)You can _(信任)him；hell never let you down. (3)I find his behaviour _(令人难以置信),名师一线讲坛,(4)He came to me _(相信我能帮助他) 答案：(1)My belief(2)believe in(3)beyond belief(4)in the belief that I could help him,名师一线讲坛,6.appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将上诉 n呼吁；恳求 (1)appeal(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)呼吁 (2)a

8、ppeal to sb.吸引某人 (3)appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事,名师一线讲坛,(2)appeal for恳求；呼吁 make/launch an appeal发出呼吁 (3)appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的；求助的，恳求的,The advertisement _. Does the idea of it _?,aims at appealing to people not to smoke,appeal to you,名师一线讲坛,6完成句子 (1)The police _(呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息) (2)Does the id

9、ea of working abroad _(引起你的兴趣)?,名师一线讲坛,(3)Bob_(发出了紧急呼吁)the famine victims. (4)Teaching as a career _(因长假而吸引许多人) 答案：(1)are appealing to the public for information about the crime(2)appeal to you(3)launched an urgent appeal for(4)appeals to many people because of the long holidays,名师一线讲坛,7. attempt n努

10、力；尝试；企图vt.尝试，企图 (1)make an attempt to do/doing/at doing.尝试做 at ones first attempt某人的第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事，希望做某事,名师一线讲坛,(2)attemptn./pron.尝试 attempt to do/at doing尝试(试图)做某事 (3)attempted adj.未遂的 attempted murder谋杀未遂,名师一线讲坛,7完成句子 (1)Someone _(企图刺杀总统) (2)I passed my driving test _(第一次尝试) (

11、3)The prisoners _(企图逃跑)，but failed.,名师一线讲坛,(4)他被指控谋杀未遂。(汉译英) _ 答案：(1)has made an attempt on the Presidents life(2)at the first attempt(3)attempted an escape(4)He was accused of an attempted murder.,名师一线讲坛,8. consequent adj.作为结果的，随之发生的 (1)be consequent on/upon.随发生的；作为结果的 (2)consequently adv.因此，所以 (3)

12、consequence n结果，后果 take/suffer/face/deal with the consequences 承担后果,名师一线讲坛,as a consequence of/in consequence ofas a result of 由于，因为 as a consequence/in consequence=as a result 因此，所以,名师一线讲坛,8完成句子 (1)If you insist on eating so much sweet food，_ (你就得承担后果) (2)He broke the law and he must _(承担后果),名师一线讲坛

13、,(3)Whatever you do，you must _(承担后果)your actions. (4)His success _(是勤奋工作的结果),名师一线讲坛,(5)The governor was found guilty，_(因而失去了职位) 答案：(1)youll have to suffer the consequences(2)face the consequences(3)accept the consequences of(4)was consequent on his hard work(5)and lost his position in consequence,名师一线讲坛,9. scores of许多；大量 具有类似用法的短语： dozens of许多，大量 tens of数十(个等