新概念第二册 PPT 82课 Monster or fish.ppt

1、Lesson82 Monster or fish?,是妖还是鱼？,Topics for discussion:,Do you know any stories about “monsters” or strange creatures? Tell us one. Why do you think fishermen and sailors are noted for telling strange stories? We still know comparatively little about the bottom of the deep oceans. Why is this? Do yo

2、u think it is important that we should know more? Why/Why not?,words and expressions,monster 怪物 sailor 海员 sight 见到 creature 动物；生物 peculiar 奇怪的；不寻常的 shining 闪闪发光的 oarfish 桨鱼,claim,1对.提出要求，认领，索取 有人来认领这个孩子么？ Has anyone claimed the child? 2声称；断言 他断言汤姆偷了他的钱包。 He claimed that Tom had stolen his wallet.,sa

3、ilor,水手；海员 a bad/poor sailor 一个会晕船的人 a good sailor 不晕船的人,sight,1 视力 n. 视力好/视力差 have good/bad sight 失明 lose ones sight 2 看见 n. V. 眼不见，心不烦。 Out of sight, out of mind.,peculiar,奇怪的；特有的 这个食物闻起来好奇怪。 This food smells peculiar. 语言是人类特有的。 Language is peculiar to mankind.,shining,1 发光、发亮、闪耀的 shining eyes 闪耀的

4、眼睛 2 明亮的；光明的；光辉的 光明的前途 a shining future 3显目的，杰出的 a shining example 一个明显的例子,课文讲解,Fishmen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. to have seen 是不定式的完成式结构。不定式的完成式用于不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前的情况。 Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 对不起，占了你这么长时间。,不定式的完成式常用于believe, declare, find, s

5、ay, see, know, think, understand等动词之后（这些动词常用被动语态） I meant to have invited him, but I forgot to do so. 我本想邀请他的，可是我忘记了。,Though people have often laughed at sailors told by seamen, its now known that many of these monsters which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish.,laugh at 嘲笑；一笑置之，轻视 他对

6、这个意见不以为然。 He laughed at this idea. it is known that 据了解；众所周知 众所周知鲁迅是著名的作家。 It is known that Luxun was a famous writer. at times 有时；偶尔 有时我感觉他不诚实。 At times I feel that he is not honest.,Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea.,out at sea 在远海；在外海 别

7、在这天气出海。 Dont sail out to sea in this weather.,Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fishmen made every effort not to damage it in any way.,no 的否定意味比not (a/an)要重（用于名词或形容词之前，系动词be之后） They are no friends of ours. 他们根本不是我们的朋友。 This is no easy work. 这绝不是件容易干的活！ make every effort 尽一切努力,such creatu

8、res have rarely seen alive by man,creature指的是包含人在内的“生物”“动物”，指人的时候它可以表示怜爱等情感，多用于指女性。 这可怜的人，在那段时间里遭受了不少罪。 The poor creature has suffered a lot during that time.,Special Difficulty,wash与wash up wash 指“洗”“洗涤” I must get up and wash. She has washed all his clothes. wash 也可以指“卷走”“冲走” 小木屋被洪水冲走了。 The little wooden house was washed away by the floods.,wash up在英国英语中指“洗餐具” When you phoned, she was busy washing up. 你打电话时，她正忙着洗盘子。 wash up 也可以指“把.冲上岸”一条巨大