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1、2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语,第一节 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。,Read the passage and try to get the general idea .,Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this a
2、bility. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .However , if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three. Another interesting exp
3、eriment showed a birds 6 number sense. A man wastrying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other s
4、tayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and,then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12
5、able to fool the crow. How good is a humans number sense? Its not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled. It seems that number sense is somethi
6、ng we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crows.,Can you tell the meaning of the words in the following ?,1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend 2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately 3. A. survive B. care C. h
7、atch D. notice 4. A. gennerally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately 5. A. distance B. range C. different D. interval 6.A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing 7. A. relax B. recovery C. react D. return 8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation,走向;趋向;时尚,时髦,模式;花样,样品;图案;榜样,典范,孵
8、出;秘密策划,偶然地;无意地 未经考虑地;漫不经心地,故意地;深思熟虑地;从容不迫地,范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列,间隔;幕间休息;(数学)区间,约会;任命;职务;职位,9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill 10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved 11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk 12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally 13. A. single B. small C. localD.
9、 new 14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. inertly D. often 15. A. sightB. nature C. ability D. belief,回购; 再回购协议;回购协议;,赞成,同意;批准;认可;核准,不活泼地,无生气地,暂时地;姑;一时半刻,Choose the answers, please.,Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this abi
10、lity. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .However , if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three. 1. A. rise B. pattern C.
11、change D. trend 2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately 3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice 4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D.deliberately 5. A. distance B. range C. different D. interval,C,B,D,A,C,Another interesting experiment showed a birds 6 number sense.
12、 A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. 6. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing 7. A. relax B. recovery C. react D. return,A,与 surprisingly 是同义词复现,D,Th
13、e man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. 8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation 9. A. fool B
14、. hurt C. catch D. kill 10. A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved,回购; 再回购协议; 回购协议; 再购协议,赞成,同意;批准;认可;核准,C,约会;任命;职务;职位,A,B,But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.
15、11. A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk 12. A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally,B,D,How good is a humans number sense? Its not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled. 13. A. single B. small C. local D. new 14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. inertly D. of
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