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1、七年级上册第三单元 语法及练习题复习,新海中学,人称代词 练习题,用法口诀: 人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说; 主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,them,they,人称代词,( )1. Whats _ telephone number? Its 8265-3412. youB. yourC. my ( )2. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _. A. ImB. hesC. he is ( )3. What are these? _ are desks. A. ThisB. Those C
2、. TheyD. It ( )4. Whos that, Kangkang? _ Mary. ThatsB. ItC. Hes D. Theyre ( )5. Are those books? Yes, _. they areB. they arent C. those are D. those arent ( )6. Is that an orange? _. Its an apple. A. YesB. NoC. It isD. It isnt ( )7. Whats _ over there(在那边)? Its a bus. A. theseB. those C. thisD. that
3、,( )8. What are those? _ are cakes. ThatB. These C. It D. They ( )9. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. _ is from Hebei. A. SheB. HeC. Her D. His ( )10. Does Mary know _? Yes, she knows _. A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; us D. yours; us ( )11. Are the black shoes _? No. Its _. Tom; herB. Toms; her C. Tom
4、; hersD. Toms; hers ( )12. Is it your dress? No. Its _. hersB. herC. myD. him ( )13.Whos the girl in red? Sorry, I dont know _. _ is a new student. she; She B. her; She C. her; Her D. she; Her,( )14. Would you like _ juice, please? No, thanks. I dont like _. A. any; itB. some; it C. any; themD. some
5、; them ( )15. _ often helps _ with _ English. A. His; her; hers B. She; him; his C. She; him; her D. He; me; mine ( )16. _ are good friends. Were in the same class. A. Kangkang and IB. I and Kangkang C. Kangkang and Li MingD. Kangkang ( )17. Is this your book, Alice? Yes, it is _ book. A. hisB. herC
6、. hersD. my ( )18. Miss Wang teaches _ English. We all like _. A. us; herB. we; her C. our; her D. we; she,名词单数变复数,名词单数变复数 (一)规则变化: 1.加s,2.加s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i, 再加es,(desks, maps, pencils, teachers),( buses, boxes, watches ),( family - families dictionary - dictionaries ),区别 ke
7、y keys boy - boys,(二)不规则变化:,3.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) English(英国人),1.man, woman men, women,Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人),6. oo ee: foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅),5. 以 f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es,wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼),2. child(孩子) children,(男人,妇女),pen desk key box knife card orange
8、 boy friend cars parent mother father sister brother son daughter cousin family child man pencils sheep,s,s,s,s,es,-knives,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,families,-children,-men,-sheep,this that I you he / she / it am / is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数 复数,句子单数变复数 This is a book. That is an eraser. It is a
9、red apple. I am a boy. He / She is a teacher. Whats this ?,These are books. Those are erasers. They are red apples. We are boys. They are teachers. Whatre these ?,( )1. What class are you in? Im _. A. in class 3, grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7 C. class 3, grade 7 D. Class 3, Grade 7 ( )2. Tony and I
10、 are good friends, but we are in different _. A. classes B. schoolC. grade D. age ( )3. What color _ your _, Mike? A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; pants ( )4. Your mothers brother is your _. A. auntB. uncleC. brotherD. grandfather ( )5. Tom and Kate are _. A. brothers and sistersB. bro
11、thers and sister C. brother and sister D. sisters and brother ( )6. Would you like _ eggs? A. anyB. someC. muchD. a lot,( )7. She doesnt have _. A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk ( )8. What would you like to drink? _ A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of orange juice. C. Two glasses of ap
12、ple juice. D. Two glasses of apple juices. ( )9. Would you like _ chicken? A. one B. two C. some D. three ( )10. He wants two _ salt and three _ eggs. bags; kilos B. bags of; kilos C. bags of; kilos of D. bags; kilos of ( )11. What are your favorite animals? _ A. Cute.B. Tigers.C. Zoos. D. Cat. ( )1
13、2.,一.第三人称单数形式的词尾变化.,在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s 或 es. 具体方法如下:,一般情况下,直接加 -s.如: work-works play-plays rain-rains see-sees,2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es.如: wash-washes teach-teaches fix-fixes do-does go-goes,3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加 -es.如: study-studies fly-flies carry-carries,二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数,
14、1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 1).He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视. 2).She has lunch at twelve. 他十二点吃午餐. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来象只猫.,2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲. 2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. 3). Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.,3.单数可数名词或 “this/that
15、/the + 单数可数名词” 作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如: 1).A horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物. 2).This book is yours.这本书是你的. 3).That car is red. 那辆汽车是红色的. 4).The cat is Lucys.这只猫是露西的.,someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等不定代词及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如: 1).Everyone is here.大家到齐了. 2)This is a pen.这是一支钢笔. 3)
16、.That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮.,5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如: 1).The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里. 2).The bread is very small. 那块面包很小.,6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如: 1).“6” is a lucky number. “6”是个吉利数字. 2).“I” is a letter. “ I”是个字母.,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,Jack_ (love) his mother very much. Mary and Lily_ (come) from the s
17、ame country. The juice(果汁)_ (be) in the fridge(冰箱). “2”_ (sound) like “too”.,loves,come,is,sounds,5. The tiger_ (be) a dangerous animal. 6. Shanghai_ (be) a modern city. 7. Everybody_ (know) Jay Chou. 8. This_ (be) my new pen pal.,is,is,knows,is,9. There_ (be) some bread on the table. 10. Either I o
18、r he_ (like) playing soccer.,is,likes,动词,( )1. I _ a big nose, but he _ a small nose. A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have ( )2. Does Lucy look like Lily? Yes, she _. They _ the same. A. does; looksB. does; look C. do; looksD. do; look ( )3. Whose cap is this? I _ its Li Mings. A. thi
19、nkB. helpC. findD. welcome ( )4. Please help Jack _ his bike. Its missing(不见了). findsB. gives C. find D. give,动词2,( )5. Do Lucy and Lily _ bikes? Yes. Lucy _ a new bike, but Lily _ an old one. has; has; have B. have; has; has C. have; has; have D. has; have; has ( )6.What does he _ in the letter? sa
20、ysB. sayC. speakD. tell ( )7.Where does he live? He _ in Shanghai. livesB. liveC. is liveD. to live ( )8. We are from England. We _ English. A. tell B. say C.speak ( )9. -_ you like English? -Yes, I do. A. Does B. do C. Do ( )10. -Do you come from the U.S.A.? -No, I _ from Canada. A. comes B. am C.
21、be,动词3,( )11. Why not _ some milk? eatB. drinkC. to eatD. to drink ( )12. Tom speaks English. _ Jane _ English, too? Do; speaksB. Does; speak C. Do; speak D. Does; speaks ( )13. He _ the Great Wall. A. want to visitB. want visit C. wants to visit D. wants visit ( )14. The dress is very nice and Ill _ it. thinkB. takeC. wantD. br
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