主谓语一致公开课课件.ppt

1、主谓词匹配，Subject-Verb Agreement，要点定式，定义主谓词匹配，是指句子的谓语动词和主语在人称、性、数上必须匹配。3茄子原则 1。语法匹配原则2。近日化原则3。语义一致原则，肌一致原则1。neither my gloves nor my hat _ _ _ with the dress . a . go b . goes c . is d . are 2。(2009年湖南省高考)Either.or one of your students _ _ _ _ to attend the meeting that is due to morrow . a . are b . is

2、 c . have d . be . Neither.nor.not only。but also.等连在一起的平行主语，谓语动词总是在最近的主语和单数中一致。2.当由there，here引起的两个或多个主语时，谓语通常与最近的主语一致。B，B，(3)给出时间、距离、金钱等复数名词，表达整体概念。(。three weeks is a long time to wait for an answer。4 .以s结尾的表示学科、国家、机关、书、报纸等名称的词作词。physics is one of my favourite subjects。(5)以由every、any、some、no、one、thi

3、ng、body等组成的不定代词作为主语。Is everybody here today？(6)以郑智薰谓语动词，名词性从句为主语。persuading him to join us seems really hard。to go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit。练习，the number of deet And wild roses does not change much if people leave things as they are .高考链接，1 .(2009江苏省)At present，One of the argum

4、ents in favor of the new airport _ _ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area . a . isb . are c . wiii(2)常用来表示复数或复数的名词，例如goods(古德斯)、stairs(斯塔斯)、arms(阿拉姆斯)等。(。(3)以山脉、群岛、瀑布、运动会等以S结尾的专有名词为主语。the Olympic games are held once every four years。(4)以a number of/quantities of/a group of名词为主语。a number of t

5、he other plants were found in America。the sick have been cured and the lost have been found。5 .the形容词/分词，3 .谓语动词的单数视情况而定：(1)团体名词类、族、阿美、团队、class、population、enemy、army、crew The population in China _ _这种词由means、works、pains、deer、fish、sheep等具体含义决定。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to solve type problem，but n

6、one pair effeemsome kinds of animals _ _ _ _ _ Is made of straw，are dying out，(4) all，none，some，any等不确定代词作为主语，这取决于所指内容，所有人都在原地，一切都准备好了。All _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and all _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。are here，is ready，(5)，most of the apple was eaten by a rat。most of the apples were rotten。a professor、together with

7、 some foreign students、_ _ _ _ _ _ _(be)sent to help in the work . no one But the teacherswas，is，艰难的突破，1 .单数形式表示复数形式。no/each/every/many a短寿命ANNs More than one单数名词no teacher and no student _ _ _(be)in the class room。every pen and every book _ _ _ _谓词动词是复数形式的。Both bread and butter are sold out、a hamme

8、r and a saw are useful tools、锤子和锯子是有用的工具。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _one of复数名词定语从句the (only) one of复数名词定语从句a . he is the only one of the students who _ _ _ _(be)a winner of scholarship foop、is、are、4。主语子句后的谓语动词，1。whatever was left _ _ _ _ _ _(be)tat，was，are，1。on the

9、wall _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two large portraits . a . hangs b . hangs c . hanged . hanging 2。“news of VIV The company commander said . a . keep b . keeps c . keept d . have kept 3 .there _ _ _ _ _ _ a lot of milk in the book Amily _ _ _ _ rather big，with twelve people in all . a . is b . are c . beoknobody b

10、ut Jane and Mary _ _ _ the secret . a . know b . knows c . have known d . is known 6 listening to loud muse In some teenagers。(10湖南省)a. is B. Aarec . has d . have 7 such poets as shakes peare _ _ _ _ widely read，of whose works Are Bis；IscareIs dis: are、BCA、8。Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ _ _ evening dr