初中三年级英语上册第一课时课件.ppt

1、Lesson 31：Danny Tells All,Warming up,Have you ever been ill in hospital? How do you feel when you are ill?,What can you do if you have to stay in bed?,New words,fall ill 生病 appendicitis n. 阑尾炎 appendix n. 阑尾,Listening task: True or False,Danny caught a cold. Danny missed his school very much. Danny

2、is in the classroom.,Reading task: answer the questions,Why dont Danny have a appendicitis? Because the doctor took it away. How did Danny feel the next day? He felt terrible Who visited Danny? Brain and Jenny.,Language notes,I have something to tell you about Danny. 我要告诉大家关于丹尼的一些事情。 to tell是动词不定时作定

3、于修饰something。不定式作定语修饰。不定式作定语一般都作后置定语，修饰前面的名词或代词。 We need someone to help with the work. 我们需要有人来帮助干这件工作。 I have many letters to write. 我有许多信要写。 We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng. 我们制定了一个像雷锋学习的计划。 I have no time to go there. 我没有时间去那儿。 There is nothing to worry about. 没什么可担心的。 I am looking for

4、 a room to live in. 我正在找一间屋子住。,“Did he catch a cold?” asks another student. “他感冒了吗？”另一个学生问。 catch a cold感冒，fall ill/sick声明，这样的词组均是结束性动词，不可以和时间段连用，其延续性动词非别为：have a cold和be ill/sick. 例： He caught a cold last Friday and has had a cold for five days. 她上周五感冒了，已经五天了。 She felt ill yesterday about missing s

5、chool this week. 她昨天生病了，已经病了一天了。 2）another adj.& prep. another指三个或三个以上中“任何一个”“再一”“另一个”，做代词或形容词,与one连用指同一组的两个个体。oneanother“一个是另一个是”（总数为二以上）。 I do not want this book, please give me another. 我不喜欢这本书，请给我另一本。 I do not like this book, can you show me another? 我不喜欢这本书，请给我那一本好吗？ One person may like to spen

6、d his holiday at the seashore, while another may prefer the mountains.一些人可能喜欢在海边度假，另一些人可能喜欢爬山。,Yesterday, Brian and I visited Danny in the hospital. 昨天我和布莱恩去医院看丹尼了。 in the hospital在医院 【辨析】：in hospital与in the holiday in hospital表示“生病住院”，而in the hospital则表示“在医院工作，或看望病人”等。 He is still in hospital.他仍在医院

7、。 I am going to the hospital to see my brother. 我要去医院看我哥哥。 【衔接】： 有the无the意不同 at desk（在学习/工作）at the desk（在课桌旁）at table（在吃饭）at the table（在桌旁）in hospital（住院）in the hospital（在医院里）,Danny felt terrible about missing school this week. 丹尼为这周没有上学感到难受。 Miss school “未上课” Miss 有很多种用法和含义，例 I missed what he said

8、just now. 我为听见他的话。 He got up late and missed the train. 他起床晚了，错过了火车。 Because of the heavy rain, he missed the meeting. 由于大雨，他没有参加会议。 I found my English book missing. 我发现我的英语书丢了。（missing不可以换为lost） I missed you very much when you were away. 你不在时我非常想你。,Everyone is very quiet as Brian reads the letter.

9、当布莱恩读信时，大家都很安静。 【辨析】：everyone与every one everyone是不定代词，相当于everybody只能指人，“人人，大家”，强调个体，做主语时，位于动词要用单数形式。 Everyone is here today. 今天大家都在。 every one不仅指人，也可指物，“每个人，每件事”，后面可接of短语。 Every one of the students is here today. 今天每个学生都在。 Every one of the trees has many oranges. 每一棵树都结了很多橘子。,Here is what he says. 这

10、是他所说的。 此句是倒装句，正常结构为:What he said is here.,The doctor took it out! 医生把他拿出来！ take out取出，弄出 take the splinters out, please. 请把木屑取出来。 That patients lung was taken out by the doctors last week. 上周这个病人的肺被医生切除了。 （向机关申请）取得 You may take out a license from the police office. 你可以向公安机关申请一个执照。 发泄 Dont take your

11、frustration out in such a manner. 不要用这样一种方式来发泄你的失意。 出发 the police took out after the thieves. 警方出动警力追捕小偷。 （俚语）杀死，谋杀 This soldier took out twenty enemies. 这名战士消灭了二十个敌人。,I stayed in bed and rested. 我躺在床上休息。 Stay in bed 呆在床上；in bed在床上，指人躺在床上 物在床上用on, 例 He is ill in bed. 她有病在床。 There is a book on the be

12、d. 床上有本书。,Im feeling much better. 我感觉好多了。 Much better 好多了。 Much修饰比较级，相当于a lot 另外还有even, far, a little等也常用来修饰比较级,My mother bought me some new books to read (but no homework). 我的妈妈给我买了一些新书读（但没有作业）。 no不 no在句中作形容词直接修饰名词，相当于not a活not any。 I have no bag. (no=not a)我没有书包。 They have no friends here. (no=not

13、 any)他们在这没有朋友。 【辨析】：no与not no作副词时，指用于对一般疑问句的否定回答。同Yes相对，可以独立使用。 -Is that an English car? 那时英国汽车吗？ -No, it isnt. 不，它不是。 not只能作副词，放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，构成否定。 Im not a worker. 我不是一名工人。 This is my book. 这不是我的书。,What did you do to recover? 你做什么来恢复健康？ recover vt. & vi. 恢复，收回，取回，补偿 That old man recovered and w

14、ent out of the hospital yesterday. 昨天那位老人痊愈出院了。 She soon recovered herself and stopped crying. 他很快就恢复了常态，不哭了。 I recovered the money I had lost. 我找回了丢失的钱。 She recovered her losses. 他挽回了他的损失。,Write your story down. 把你的故事写下来。 story n. 经历，故事，小说，谎话，传闻，情节，素材 He had a wonderful story. 他有一段精彩的传奇经历。 Please read us a story! 请给