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1、Unit 2 Robots,一、单词拼写,1._ n. 天才,才干 2._ vt.细看,粗略地看 3._ n. too heavy and fat 4._ vt. 陈述,宣布 5._ adj.优雅的,talent,scan,overweight,state,elegant,6._ n.等级较低者 7._ adj. 兼职的 8._ vt.陪伴,伴奏 9._adj. 糟糕的,可怕的 10._ n.事物,暧昧关系,junior,part-time,accompany,awful,affair,11.declare vt. _ 12.envy n.n.警报,惊. 我不想惊动你,不过你的花园里有个陌生人

2、. Alarmed by the noise, the birds flew away. give/raise the alarm 发出警报 如果有意外,请发出警报.,I dont want to alarm you, but there is a stranger in your garden.,Please give the alarm if there is an accident.,5. favour/favor n.喜爱;恩惠;vt. 喜爱;赞同,in favor of=in support of 赞成;支持 do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙; ask sb. a favo

3、ur=ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙 favor A over B=prefer A to B favorite favorable,(1)请你帮我拿一下行李好吗? Could you please_ to take the baggage? (2)就我个人来说,我赞成前面一种看法。 Personally,I am_ the former view.,do me a favour,in favor of,(3)中国的父母们历来重男轻女。 Chinese parents traditionally_ _.,over girls,favor boys,6.pile. n.堆,摞

4、.叠v.堆起;堆积 a pile of books/work/oil piles of books/wood/snow pile up pileon pilewith Please pile the books up. He piled the newspapers on the desk. He piled the table with many dishes.,7. accompany vt. accompanied 陪伴;伴奏 accompany sb. to someplace 陪某人到 accompany sb. on/at sth. 用为某人伴奏 (1)她头一次出门,我想送她到车站

5、。 It is her first time to go on a long journey; _ to the station.,Id like to accompany her,(2)那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。 The singer _ the piano.,was accompanied on,accompany with/by sth. be accompanied with/by sth. 伴随,与某事同时发生或存在(常用于被动语态) 狂风夹着暴雨 。 Strong winds _heavy rain.,are accompanied by,8. declare vt. 宣布;声

6、明;表明;宣称,declare for/against 声明赞成/反对 declare that . 宣布;声明 declare sb./oneself/sth. to be 宣称怎么样,(1)他声称自己是无罪的(innocent)。 (至少两种译法) He declared_或 _.,that he was innocent himself (to be) innocent,(2)人民声明反对这场战争。 The people declare_.,against the war,9. junior adj. 较年幼的; 资历较浅/地位较低的 n. 年少者;晚辈;等级较低者,be junior

7、to sb.比某人年少, 职位较低 be senior to sb. be junior/senior to sb. by+年龄,理解:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1) He is junior_ all the people _ work here. (2)He is junior _ me,though he looks _ (old).,to,who,to,older,10. talent n. 天才;天赋;才干,have a talent/gift for. 有才能/天赋;在某方面有天赋,Talent depends upon industry. 天才靠勤奋。,运用:根

8、据汉语意思,完成英语句子。 (1)王老师是一个才华横溢的人。 Mr. Wang is a _ man. (2)那女孩有音乐天赋。 The girl _ music.,has a talent for,talented,11. divorce n.离婚;断绝关系 vt.与离婚;与脱离 I am absolutely furious (生气) that he divorced me to marry her. get divorced divorce A from B Democracy cannot be divorced from social and economic progress. 民

9、主离不开社会和经济的进步。,12. obey vi.让一个人呆着; 和单独在一起 别去惹那条狗. 让她一个人呆着,一会就没事了. 我已告诉过你别动我的东西.,Leave that dog alone.,Leave her alone. She will be OK soon.,Ive told you to leave my things alone.,佳句诵写,1.原句:As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身,就看到格拉迪斯。克拉芬站在那里。(L11,P11) 句型:there stand(s). 有,仿写:将下列句子译

10、成英文。 山顶有一座寺庙。(stand) _ on the top of the mountain.,There stands a temple, 大门旁边矗立着两棵很高的树。 _ by the gate. 那儿站着一位长发飘逸的女孩。 _with long hair.,There stand two tall trees,There stands a pretty girl,2.课本原句:.you cannot have women falling in love with machines.总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。 句型: have sb.doing sth.让/容许/教会某人做某事,仿

11、写根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 他不许他的孩子在公共场合无理顶撞。 He wont _ back rudely in public.,have his children/child answering, 跟我学,我三天教会你开车。 Learn with me.Ill _ in three days.,have you driving, 虽然农场大,但我爸爸一直只雇了两人为他干活。 Although the farm is large,my dad has only two men _ for him.,working,难句分析,She cried out “Tony” and then hear

12、d him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(P11-38)她大叫一声“托尼”,然后听到托尼一本正经地说他不想第二天离开她,而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。,结构分析: 句中cried out和heard是主句中的并列谓语。that. and that. 是两个并列的从句,作declare的宾语; 注意:出现两个或两个以上的由that引导的并列宾语从句时,只有第一个that可以省去,其余需保留。,六、语法专练,1.Many accidents _ (cause) by careless driving. 2.The library_ (build) in 1998. 3.The child _ (take) good care of at present.,is being taken,are caused,was built,4.He told us that the foods would _ _ (give) to the homeless. 5.Has your lost book_ (find)?,given,be,been fo

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