中西方餐桌礼仪差异英语课件.ppt

1、表格管理员差异，背心和west，背景，配置，表格wares， finisheares、withthedevelopmentofglobaleconomy、cross-culturecommunicationhasbecommemoreandmorefrequent、 andthedifferencesbetweenchineseandwesternculturehavebecomemoreobvious、especiallythedifferencesoftablemanners .arrange in chiness peopleusedtousethenumberofthetablesto

2、definethesizeofbanquet.insmallbanquetswhichave thetableontheleftorfarthertotheportal rules are much more complicated .通用，seatsthatclosertothetoptabletakeprecedence (优先).For example ont tte familymembersofthebrideortheleadershipsarearrangedtothetablethatclosesttothetoptable.hostsshowtheirreverences (

3、尊严，尊敬) tte 例如，在婚礼上，家人和新娘的领袖位于排列表的最上面。 用这种安排座位的方法表示主人对客人的尊重。seatsatonetablealsohavedifferentmeanings.inchinesetablemanner、theseatoppositetothedooristhehonorseat、which is for theseatsbess theseatsthatoppositetothehonorseataretheinferior (下级的) seat.inferiorseatsareforthehostandhostess .在中国的餐桌文化中，位于门的对面

4、。 旁边是第二重要的位置，是留给其他客人的。 主位位置对面的劣等座位留给主人和女主人。So before the banquet、hostsshouldfirstinvitethechiefguestorelderstothehonorseat。 andtheninviteothergueststothesecondhonorseat.hostssitdownontheinferiorseatsafteralltheguestssitdown .所以，如果宴会前所有的客人都入席的话、配置、在in western way、westernpeoplepreferlongtabletoroundta

5、blewhenentertainingfriends.thehostandthehostessseatatb whileguestsseatatotherseats.thechiefguestsitsattheupperrightsideofthehostess。 andthewifeofthechiefguestseatsattheupperrightsideofthehost .重要客人坐在女主人的右上角，重要客人的妻子坐在主人的右上角。、In China、leftishonorandrightissecondary.whileinwestern rightishonorandleftis

6、secondary.theproperwaytotaketheseatinwesternistositbythelefthand.itisbetternottowalkoutbeforetheb anquet Chinese、chinesetablewaresinvolvechopsticks、小型显示器、bowlandglass.chopsticksandspoonarealwaysputtogetherontherighthandofth In western meals是theyusesomuchtablewareswithdifferentkindsandsizes.theuseoft

7、ablewaresalsowsdifferentfoodcultureindifferent themaintablewaresinwesternareknives、forks、spoons、玻璃和napkin .tablewares、chopsticks、bowl、sp ooo chopsticksarethemainta orpickotherthingsthatarentfood.itisalsobadmannertotalkwithchopsticksinhand.therightwaytousespoonis : scoopthefood。 andwaitforsecondstoma

8、kesurethatthesoupwillnotsplashout，andthenmovethespoonback.itisimpolitetoputthespoonintomouth。 or lick (舔) the spoon over and over again .knifeisusedtocutfoodandforkisusedtocarryfoodintomouth.duringthedinner。 youshouldputthemonbothsidesoftheplate，andknifeandforkshouldbeputinthewaythatlookslikethechin

9、eseword八.刀是用来切食物的。 晚饭期间，请放在两边的盘子里。 刀叉的配置应该看起来像中文的“八”。 youcanalsousetheminawaythandleknifeinyourrighthandandforkinthelefthand.soupspoonisalwaysputontheoutermostrightside。 togetherwiththeknife.dessertspoonisputtogetherwithdessertknifeandfork .可以用左手拿叉子，用右手拿刀。 勺子总是和刀放在一起的右边。 甜点汤匙和甜点刀和叉子放在一起。 差异属性at表格， n

10、oisyandquietisthemaindifferentoftableatmospherebetweenchineseandwestern.chinesetableatmospherealwaysnoisyandalwaysthenoiss be 中国餐桌的气氛总是很吵闹，越热闹越好。 西方餐桌上的文化总是很安静。peoplebegintotalkatthetimetheysitdown、andtheywouldkeeptalkingduringthewholedinner.everybodyatthetabletalking、drry eating、 活跃的atmosphere.nois

11、yatmospherecanreflecttheguestshappinessfromtheirhearts . westerners also任务目标表， buttheytalkquietlyandkeepthevoiceatthestagethatcanonlybeheard.youcannotmakenoiseswhendrinkingsoup.chewingwithyourmouth edanddd g .在In western，The way，to，完成eating，At Chinese dinner table，之后的eating thechopsticksshouldputord

12、erlyattherightsideofthebowl。 andleaveafterthehostsignalstoleave.hostsshouldsignalafteralltheguestsputdowntheirchopsticks .at western dinner表格。 thewaystofinisheatingistoputtheknifeandforktogetherontheplateparallel，witheforksbacksideupandtheknifesedgeinside。 Conclusion是throughcomparingthetablemannersofchineseandwesterncou