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1、,九年级年级上 英语第12单元 语法及知识点 讲与练,过去完成时态,本单元语法:,过去完成时态的定义、构成、时间状语及句型转换?,定义:表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作.它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”. 构成: +pp(动词 的过去分词) 时间状语: by-,before-,when- 句型转换: 肯定句:主+had+pp+宾(表)否定句:主+ +pp+宾(表) 一般问句: +主+pp+宾(表)? (一调二改三问号),Eg: 你们来之前我已经到这儿了。,I here before you came.,Eg: 到去年末为止你们已经学完第二册了吗?,you finished
2、studying Copy Two By the end of last year?,Eg: 到昨天晚上为止我还没有完成作业。,I doing my hoework by last night.,Eg: 杨啸华告诉我他已经吃过午饭了。,Yang Xiaohua told me he lunch.,中招链接,动词 时态: 1.(08).Look!The light is still on in Mr Zhangs office. Im afraid he_his work yet. A.doesnt finish B.didnt finish C.hasnt finished D.wont fi
3、nish 2.( 08 ).What did the teacher say just now? Sorry.I didnt catch it.I_something else. A.Think B.will think C.was thinking D.had thought,3.( 09 )32. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller. A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become 4.( 10 ) 26 Joe,my
4、 close friend,moved to Beijing years ago,and I _ him since then. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see,5.(13) 24. -What _ the noise, Bill? -Sorry, I broke my glass. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 6.( 13 ) 27. -Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. -Just a moment. I _ a message. A. send B. sent
5、C. am sending D. have sent,7.( 11 ) 25. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming,8.( 11 )33. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only a few days. A. work B.
6、worked C. have worked D. will work,9.( 12 ) 24. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing 10.( 12 ) 32. Id like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met,11.( 13 ) Ar
7、e you going anywhere? I _about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought 12. (14)Does this bus go to the beach? No. You_ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A.go B. were going C. are going D. would go,(15) 31Did you watch the football match o
8、n TV last night? I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A.watches B. wa tched C. was watching D. had watched ( 16 )28. - There is someone knocking at the door. - It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer. A.call B. have called C.called D.will call,本单元知识点:,1.
9、be full of = .-充满-,( ) Let our life sunshine. is full of B. to full of C. be filled with D. to fill with,2. 关于show 的词组:,talent show ;talk show ;TV show; show up; show off ;show sb.sth=show sth. to sb.,( ) I have invited Jim to my party. But he hasnt . show up B. showed off C. show off D. showed up,3
10、. 关于of f 的 词组:,show off(炫耀); take off(脱下/起飞) put off(推迟); get off(下车); turn off(关掉); go off (响了); cut off(切掉);,( ) Its very cold today. “ Dont your coat,or youll have a cold.” Mum said to me. take off B. show off C. put off D. turn off,4. 关于such与so 词组的用法:,-such a/an+adj+n+that- - so+adj+a/an+n+that-
11、 -so+adj+that- -such+n+that - so+many/much/few/little+ns(un) +that+- - such+adj+ns(un)+that-,( ) There are many books on my desk I cant take notes. so- that B. such- that C. too-to D. enough-to,My brother was too young to go to school. = My brother was young that he go to school. = My brother wasnt
12、enough to go to school.,5.关于up的词组:,stay up(熬夜);show up(露面); get up (起床);use up (用光); give up(放弃);put up(举起/张贴); look up(抬头看/查阅);wake up(醒来); pick up(捡起); cut up(切碎);turn up,( )If you have new words in the text,youd better at once. A.look it up B. put them up C.look them up D. get it up,6.与- 结婚:,marr
13、y sb. get/be married to marry me与marry you 的区别 ( )John Mary for two years. A. has got married to B. was married to C. has got married with D. has been married to,7.关于“借”:,borrow (借入);lend(借出); keep(借一段时间); leave sth. sp.(把某物忘在某处) ( ) She a dictionary from the library. But she it at home. A. lent;for
14、got B. borrowed; left C. borrowed;frogot D. lent;left,8.关于“out”的词组:,sell out (卖光);help out(帮助摆脱困境); put out(扑灭);come out(出版/出来); look out(当心);take out(拿出); bring out(使显示);carry out(执行); work out(算出);try out(尝试), wear out,【穿破】go out(出去) hand out(分发) give out (分发) die out(灭绝) check out(检验) drop out(辍学/
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