初中英语人教版八年级上册Grammar The Past Tense.ppt

1、Welcome to,our Class,株洲市天元区建宁实验中学 张金球,Grammar The Past Tense,They played basketball,What did they do yesterday?,What did she do last week?,She ate/had some ice cream,He took some photos,What did he do yesterday?,He saw some pandas,What did he do last week?,She hung out with friends,bought some new c

2、lothes,What did she do last Sunday?,Guessing game,What did she/he/they do?,Did they last Sunday?,play soccer ball,No, they didnt .,Did they last Sunday?,play basketball,Yes, they did,Did sheyesterday?,Did she yesterday?,eat a hamburger,Did helast night?,do his homework,Did he last night?,Did theylas

3、t weekend?,Did they last weekend?,go to the park,Yes, they did. They went to the park,1.watch - 2. play - 3. carry- cry - live- 5. arrive - stop - plan-,6. go - 7. come - 8. hang - 9. give - 10. buy - 11. have - 12.am/is - 13. are- 14.see - 15. eat - 16.do - 17. take -,动词的过去式知多少?:,watched,played,car

4、ried,stopped,arrived,went,came,hung,gave,bought,did,was,saw,were,took,had,ate,cried,lived,plannd,动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词 : 四条规则 在动词末尾直接 +ed 如：look-looked 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接 +d 如：live-lived,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节， 双写末尾的辅音字母，再 +ed 如：stop-stopped 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed 如：study-studied。,(2)不规则动词的过去式需加强记忆。 am/is-was

5、, are-were, come-came, go-went, do-did, read-read等.,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,记忆擂台,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,1,2,3,4,5,6,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,las

6、t night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,1,3,4,5,6,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,1,3,4,5,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,1,3,5,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last nigh

7、t,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,3,5,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,5,Memory Challenge!,记忆擂台,last Sunday,last weekend,last night,in 2006,yesterday,two days ago,1.Tom played computer games last Sunday. 2. They went to the beach in 2006. 3. He

8、 played basketball two days ago. 4. Mary studied for a test last weekend. 5. He watched TV last night. 6. She had a piano lesson yesterday,表示在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,动词要使用过去式,常与yesterday, last week, just now, two days ago, in 2006等表示过去的时间状语连用。 如：昨天他们去动物园。 They went to the zoo yesterday. 她昨晚没看电视. She didn

9、t watch TV last night.,一般过去时态:,Guilin,Where did we go last year?,We went to Guilin,It (be) sunny last Sunday. Class 9 (not have) any classes. They had a great time on the school trip. They (go) to Changsha for the day. First, they went to the zoo. They (watch) a dolphin show. Then，they (see) some li

10、ons，tigers and other animals. They (take) a lot of photos there. At noon，they (eat) some delicious food. Then，they went shopping and (buy) lots of gifts. Finally，they (be) tired but happy. They (come) back to school by bus.,didnt have,watched,ate,bought,用动词的正确形式填空,was,went,took,came,saw,were,Questio

11、ns,1.How was the weather last Sunday? 2.Where did the students go ? 3. What did they do in the zoo?,They went to Changsha.,They watched a dolphin show ,saw Some animal and took a lot of photos .,It was sunny.,Questions,.,5.How did they come back to school?,4.Did they buy a lot of gifts?,Yes, they did.,By bus.,Lucky numbers,12,16,5,24,幸运数字,Lucky numbers,12,16,5,24,幸运数字,Lucky numbers,12,16,5,24,幸运数字,Lucky numbers,12,16,5,24,幸运数字,Lucky numbers,12,16,