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1、英语,第15课时九年级Units 34,(人教版),重点词汇,1.restroom(n.)洗手间 2stamp(n.)邮票;印章 3beside(prep.)在旁边;在附近 4rush(v./n.)仓促;急促 5suggest(v.)建议;提议 6pride(n.)自豪;骄傲 7east(adj./adv.)东方(部)的;向东;东方 8convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的 9politely(adv.)礼貌地;客气地 10request(n./v.)要求;请求 11correct(adj.)正确的;恰当的,12.polite(adj.)有礼貌的 13direct(adj.)直接的;直
2、率的 14address(n.)住址;地址;通讯处 15course(n.)课程;学科 16humorous(adj.)幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 17silent(adj.)不说话的;沉默的 18helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的 19interview(v./n.)采访;面试;面谈;访谈,20.dare(v.)敢于;胆敢 21private(adj.)私人的;秘密的 22require(v.)需要;要求 23speech(n.)讲话;发言 24public(n./adj.)民众;公开的;公众的 25influence(v./n.)影响 26seldom(adv.)不常;很少 27prou
3、d(adj.)自豪的 28absent(adj.)缺席;不在 29fail(v.)不及格;失败 30examination(n.)考试;审查 31exactly(adv.)确切地;精确地,词汇拓展,1.restroom(同义词)washroom 2normally(正常的;正规的;标准的)normal 3suggest(名词:建议)suggestion 4introduce(名词:介绍)introduction 5expensive(反义词:不昂贵的)inexpensive(同义词:昂贵的)dear 6crowded(反义词:不拥挤的;人少的)uncrowded(名词:人群)crowd 7po
4、litely(形容词:有礼貌的)polite(反义词:没有礼貌的)impolite 8correct(近义词:对的)right(副词)correctly 9direct(反义词:间接的)indirect,10.speak(名词:扬声器)speaker 11general(普遍地)generally 12silent(名词:沉默)silence 13help(有帮助的)helpful(没有帮助的)helpless 14interview(名词:采访者)interviewer 15Asian(名词:亚洲)Asia 16shy(名词:害羞;腼腆)shyness 17fail(名词:失败)failur
5、e(反义词:成功)succeed 18European(欧洲)Europe 19proud(名词:自豪)pride 20exactly(形容词:精确的)exact,重点短语,1.路过;经过pass by 2什么,请再说一遍pardon me 3亲自;亲身in person 4为感到骄傲;感到自豪be proud of 5沿着向东走go east along 6礼貌地提出请求make polite requests,7.为感到自豪take pride in 8公开地in public 9仓促地in a rush 10过去常常做某事used to do sth. 11时常;有时from time
6、to time 12对付;应对deal with,重点句型,1. _ _ _ tell me how to get to the post office?请您告诉我怎样到达邮局好吗? 2_ _ Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我提议(去)水上世界的水城饭店。 3Can you tell me _ _ a good place to eat?你能告诉我哪里有个吃饭的好地方吗? 4Paul _ _ _ really quiet. 保罗以前确实内向。,Could you please,I suggest,where theres,used to be,5.
7、You used to be short,_ you? 你以前很矮,是吗? 6She _ _ _ like tests. 她过去讨厌考试。 7_ he _ _ wear glasses? 他过去戴眼镜吗? _,he _/_,he _是的,他戴眼镜。/不,他不戴眼镜。,didnt,didnt use to,Did,use to,Yes,did,No,didnt,一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。 1There is a sports center _ (在旁边) my new house. 2Now with the modern transportation,its very _ (方便)
8、 to travel to another place. 3Its _ (不礼貌的) to point to somebody with your foot. 4Its so _ (安静的) that we can hear the sound of the clock. 5She is the _ (骄傲) of our school. 6Who is _ (缺席的) today? Lily isnt here today.She was ill. 7If you dont know how to use the machine,Ill show you the _ (介绍) of it.
9、8I used to go back there often,but now I _ (极少) go back there. 9Youd better not tell your _ (私人的) information to the strangers. 10In _ (总的),you should work harder from now on.,beside,convenient,impolite,quiet,pride,absent,introduction,seldom,private/personal,general,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 11Can you give
10、 us some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 12Old people should be talked to _ (polite) 13Who can show me the way to work out the problem _ (exact)? 14After school,he used to go back home _(direct) to help his parents. 15We are _ (pride) of these young men for their brave action. 16Dictionari
11、es are very _ (help) to us in learning languages. 17What does the _ (speak) say? 18China and India are both _ (Asia) countries. 19With _ (who) are you going to Italy for a visit? 20Thanks a lot for your wonderful _ (introduce),suggestions,politely,exactly,directly,proud,helpful,speaker,Asian,whom,in
12、troduction,1. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?(From Unit 3/Section A)你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?,宾语从句,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Can you tell me _? His home is quite far from the office,I think.(2015,孝感) Awhere he works Bwhy he bought the car Cwhen he got up Dhow he likes his job,B,2Do you know _? For a month.(
13、2015,天津) Ahow long will she be away Bhow long she will be away Chow often will she go there Dhow often she will go there 3Show me the map,please.I wonder _ Look,its here,in the east of China,near Taiwan Province.(2015,梅州) Awhere is Diaoyu Island Bwhere Diaoyu Island is Cwhat is Diaoyu Island like Dw
14、hen Diaoyu Island is,B,B,4Did you have a good time in Jining?(2015,济宁) Come and have a look.My photos will show you _. Ahow was the trip Bwhy did we go there Chow we went there Dwhat the trip was like 5Excuse me,could you tell me _? In five minutes.(2015,苏州) Ahow soon will the film begin Bhow soon t
15、he film will begin Chow long the film has been on Dhow long has the film been on,D,B,宾语从句必须是陈述句语序;宾语从句中的时态一般与主句中的时态保持一致,如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象时,不管主句的谓语动词是什么时态,宾语从句的谓语动词一律使用一般现在时。,2. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.(From:Unit 3/Section A)似乎每天晚上都有一支摇滚乐队在那里表演。,seem的用法,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Lucy se
16、ems _today. Ahappying Bquietly Cangry Dangrily 2He seems _ tired. Ato feel Bfeel Cfeeling Dto feeling,C,A,3_ my brother loves this movie very much. AHe seems BIt seems that CHe seems to DIt seems to .改写同义句,每空一词。 1He seemed to have some good news to tell you. _ _ _ he had some good news to tell you.
17、2Bob seems to be sad these days. Bob _ _ these days.,B,It seemed that,seems sad,seem的用法: (1)“主语seem(to be)表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,以说明主语的特征或状态。 (2)“主语seem不定式”,此句型中,seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。 (3)“It seemsthat从句”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。,3. Excuse me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?(From:Unit 3/Section A
18、)打扰了,您能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗?,有关问路的常用句型,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Can you tell me _? Sure.He lives on Center Street.(2015,襄阳) Awhere does he live Bwhere he lives Cwhy he lives there Dwhat does he do 2Excuse me,could you please tell me _? Sure.Its about ten minutes walk.(2014,长沙) Ahow long it takes to go to the zoo Bhow
19、 far it is from here to the zoo Chow far is it from here to the zoo,B,B,3Excuse me,Sir._ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall? Well,only about five minutes walk.(2014,湖州) AHow often BHow long CHow far DHow soon 4Excuse me,could you tell me _? Go along this street until you see some buildings
20、 with golden roofs.(2014,烟台) Ahow I can go to Tianning Temple(天宁寺) Bhow often you go to Tianning Temple Chow soon you will go to Tianning Temple Dhow many times you have been to Tianning Temple,C,A,.根据汉语完成句子。 1你能告诉我怎样到银行吗? Could you please tell me _ _ _ get to the bank? 2你知道最近的图书馆离这多远? Do you know h
21、ow far _ _ library is from here? 3你能告诉我们厕所在哪吗? Could you please tell me _ the restroom_?,how I can,the nearest,where,is,(1)在向他人问路时,一般先说Excuse me(劳驾;请问),既可以引起对方的注意,又显得比较客气。 (2)问路的常用句型: Excuse me,can (could) you tell me where the bookstore is/how I can get to the bookstore/how to get to the bookstore/
22、the way to the bookstore/where I can get a book? Which is the best/nearest way to get there? Is this the only way to get there? Would you please tell me if there is a bank near here? Is the zoo far from here?,4. Where do you need to make polite requests?(From:Unit 3/Section B)在哪些地方你需要礼貌地提出请求呢?,polit
23、e和不定式,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Mr.Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam.(2015,呼和浩特) Anot to watch Bto not watch Cnot watching Ddoesnt watch 2My parents didnt allow me _ to the party.(2015,天津) Ago Bto go Cgoes Dwent,A,B,3When you leave,please turn off the lights _ energy.(2015,泰安) Asave B
24、to save Csaving Dsaved 4My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult. Your teachers idea is right.The more friends you make,_ you will be.(2014,达州) Ato make,the more happy Bto make,happier Cmaking,the happier Dto make,the happier,B,D,5We advise parents _ their children at ho
25、me alone in order to keep them away from danger.(2015,广东) Anot to leave Bnot leave Cleave Dto leave 6When you move somewhere new,the first thing for you is to find a place _(2015,凉山) Ato liveBliving inCto live in,A,C,.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出空缺处单词的正确形式。 1Its very _to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.(2
26、015,广州) 2Its _(polite) to stare at anyone or call loudly in public.(2015,临沂) 3Talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is _ (不礼貌的)(2014,黄冈) 4When the guest entered the hall,Mr.White stood up and greeted him _ (polite)(2014,淮安),polite,impolite,impolite,politely,(1)动词不定式作定语时,通常位于被修饰的名词或
27、代词之后,与被修饰的词语是逻辑上的动宾关系。 (2)若做定语的不定式是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,则不定式后面必须加相应的介词,构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。 (3)polite是形容词,意为“礼貌的;客气的”,是英语中使用频率较高的形容词之一,在句中可用作定语或表语。 (4)polite的反义词为impolite,意为“不礼貌的”,副词形式为politely,在句中用作状语。,5. As a small child,he seldom gave his parents any problems,and they were proud of him.(F
28、rom:Unit 4/Section B)作为一个小孩子,他很少给父母带来麻烦,父母为他感到骄傲。,proud与pride,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Mum,I did best in our group discussion today. Well done!I _ you.(2014,山西) Aam mad at Bam patient with Cam proud of,C,2My aunt is very _ her daughter who is a student at Beijing University. Atakes pride in Bpride in Cproud o
29、f Dproud at 3Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition. Really?Then her mother must be _ her.(2014,襄阳) Amad at Bworried about Cinterested in Dproud of,C,D,4More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. Thats true.It has become the _ of Anhui.(2015,安徽) Apride Beffort Cpraise Dcoura
30、ge 5Li Na is good at tennis.She is my favorite player. Yes.Everyone in China is proud _ her.(2014,广安) AofBforCwith,A,A,.根据汉语完成句子。 1中国越来越富强了,我们为祖国骄傲。 Now China is richer and richer,we are _ _ our country. 2我们以张晓光,一名来自辽宁的宇航员而自豪。(2014,丹东) We _ Zhang Xiaoguang,an astronaut from Liaoning. 3今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以
31、我为傲。(2014,白银) Today Im _ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _ in my success. 4他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。(2014,烟台) His father _ great _ in what he has done.,proud of,are proud of/take pride in,proud,pride,takes,pride,(1)proud是形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”,常用于短语be proud of,意为“为骄傲;感到自豪”。 (2)proud的名词形式为pride,常用于短语take
32、pride in,意为“为感到骄傲”;也常用于短语be the pride of,意为“是的骄傲”。,6. information/news/message,【题组训练】 .单项选择。 1Wheres Jack? Hes left a _ saying that he will be back in a minute.(2014,遵义) Amassage Bnews Cinformation 2_ about the sports meeting make us excited.(2015,安顺) ANews BInformation CMessages DAdvice 3There are
33、millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites.(2014,苏州) Aare,informations Bare,information Cis,information Dis,informations,A,C,C,.选词填空。,1I have a _ for you from my teacher. 2There is much new _ in this book. 3They were listening to the _ over the radio. 4Will yo
34、u take this _ to your brother?,message,information,news,message,6. Pardon me./Excuse me./Sorry.,【即时演练】 .单项选择。 1My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. _(2014,黔西南) AIm sorry to hear that BIts doesnt matter CDont be silly CId love to 2May I speak to Tom?(2014,内江) _,but Im afraid you have
35、 the wrong number. AYes,please BHold on CThis is Tom DSorry,A,D,3How can I get there? _? Sorry,I want to know the way to get there. APardon BSorry CExcuse DYes 4I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still cant find it. _(2014,重庆) AGreat BGood idea CI dont think so DIm sorry to hear that 5
36、Im very sorry I am late.Too crowded in the street. _Better late than never.(2014,潍坊) AIts too bad. BBetter not. CTake it easy. DIt doesnt matter.,A,D,D,备考跟踪训练,一、单项选择。 1The supermarket is _ the bank and the bookstore. Aamong Bacross Cbetween Dfrom 2Im sorry to _ you,but could you give me a hand? Aoff
37、end Border Ctrouble Dbelieve 3If you behave _,others will think you are _ Apolite,polite Bpolite,politely Cpolitely,polite Dpolitely,politely,C,C,C,4Miss Li seems very happy. Thats because all of Toms answers are _ Awrong Bcorrect Cimpossible Dunpleasant 5I dont think it is good for young people to
38、_ too much time _ online. Aspend,chatting Btake,chatting Cspend,to chat Dcost,to chat 6Ive been old enough to take care of myself.Ill no longer _ my father. Akeep on Bhold on Cput on Ddepend on,B,A,D,7Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to the post office?I want to buy some _ Sure.Follow me,please.I
39、ll go there too. Astamps Bbooks Cfood Dflowers 8It sounds_to use “could you” than “can you” Apolite Bpolitely Cmore polite Dmore politely 9The extremely cold weather in America _ a lot of people to die. Acaused Bmade Cbrought Dstopped,A,C,A,10Jack saw them _ football when he passed by the playground
40、 yesterday. Aplayed Bplaying Cto play Dplay 11I cant tell when the house was built _,but it must be very old. Aexactly Bdifferently Cquickly Dsimply 12It _ fifteen years since I came to this school. Awas Bhas been Cwill be Dbe,B,A,B,13_ theyre a little expensive,_ Ill take them. AEven though,but BEv
41、en though,/ CIf,but DBecause,/ 14How was the weather there today? Sunny,but cloudy _ Ain time Bon time Call the time Dfrom time to time 15Are you afraid of _ at home,Linda? No,Ive grown up. Aalone Bbeing alone Clonely Dbeing lonely,B,D,B,二、完形填空。(2015,资阳) A woman was waiting for her flight(航班) at an
42、airport. She bought a bag of cookies,found a place to _16_ and took out her _17_She started to read and _18_ noticed that a man,sitting beside her,took a cookie from her _19_She just _20_ not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless _21_ was stealing
43、her cookies.She thought to herself,“If I wasnt such a(n) _22_ person,I would hit him in the eye.” When only one cookie was _23_,she looked with interest and _24_ what he would do.He smiled,took the _25_ cookie and broke it in half.She thought,“This guy is so impolite,he didnt even show any _26_!”,Af
44、ter her flight was called,the woman _27_ her baggage(行李) and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the _28_,and started to look for her book,which was almost complete.As she reached her baggage,she gasped (喘气) with _29_,as there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind,“I
45、f my cookie bag is here,the other one was his and he just tried to _30_.”She realized that she was the impolite one,but it was too late to say sorry to him.,( )16.A.standBsitClieDwalk ( )17.A.book Bphone Cticket Dwallet ( )18.A.proudly Bhardly Creally Dsuddenly ( )19.A.box Bhand Cbag Dseat ( )20.A.t
46、ried Bpreferred Choped Dmeant ( )21.A.pilot Bworker Cthief Dwaiter ( )22.A.right Bnice Cspecial Dold ( )23.A.left Beaten Cbought Dstolen ( )24.A.planned Basked Cfound Dwondered,B,A,D,C,A,C,B,A,D,( )25.A.big Bfirst Csmall Dlast ( )26.A.interest Bthanks Ccourage Dpleasure ( )27.A.posted Bopened Ccolle
47、cted Dforgot ( )28.A.hall Bairport Cplane Dcar ( )29.A.surprise Bhappiness Csadness Dpain ( )30.A.save Btake Csell Dshare,D,B,C,C,A,D,三、阅读理解。(2015,襄阳) Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next
48、time. When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to av
49、oid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I would say,“Sorry,I am a stranger here.”,Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps.I
50、realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office,the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine
51、how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.,31The writer always refuses to give people directions because _ Ashe is a stranger to the city Bshe doesnt know the people Cshe has no time to help others Dshes afraid of giving wrong direction 32A man stopped
52、the writer on the way to _ Asell her something Bask her the time Cmake friends with her Dask for the direction 33The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _ Alives Bstudies Cworks Dteaches,D,D,C,34The word “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “_” A尴尬 B困惑 C激动 D拮据 35Which of the following
53、is TRUE according to the passage?_ AThe writer is too shy to give others directions. BThe writer has a very poor sense of direction. CThe writer never got lost when she was young. DThe man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.,A,B,四、词汇运用。 A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 36Living in the city is very _ (方便的)
54、but the cost is high. 37Dont tell strangers about your _ (私人的) information online. 38Mary is afraid of giving a _(讲话) in public. 39To protect the environment,she _ (极少) drives to work. 40In _(总的),he is a hardworking boy.,convenient,private/personal,speech,seldom,general,B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41Could you please give me some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 42The old should be spoken to _(polite) 43England and France are both _ (Europe) countries. 44Can you tell me _ (exact) what has happened?
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