英语课件高考英语图表分析类文章课件.ppt

1、E.图表 分析类文章,曲线图形式 柱状图形式 饼状图形式 时态一般用一般现在时。,写作指导,第一步，理解并概括整体信息 读懂图表标题，包括副标题所提供的信息。准确了解主题内容后，观察趋向和结果，找出变化的规律。然后，用一两句话就图表所反映的主题、事物发展的趋向和结果以及所反映出的深层问题等方面作出概括性的评论。 第二步，描述具体信息 从不同的角度对图表列出的数据进行描述。在说明数据的变化时，既要说明结果，也要表明趋势。对于趋势的描述，至少需引用一组数据变化的例子，有时还需要再举出一组数据与之作比较。顺着这样的思路写下来，文章将会内容丰富，脉络清晰。 第三步，表达个人观点 层次1：对图表的含义进

2、行分析、引申与议论 层次2：给出结论，写出自己的观点等,三个步骤,第一段，说明图表 第二段，主题句图表说明1图表说明2图表说明3 如， As the bar chart shows, _ during the years of _ to _. 第三段，说明引起变化的原因 主题句原因1原因2原因3 如，Several factors contribute to _. _. (原因1) And _.(原因2) Furthermore, _ (原因3) All these result in _. 第四段，说明影响或者提出解决办法 第五段，主题句+建议+前景预测,典型单词 jump; increas

3、e; rise 下降fall; go down; decrease; drop 在此期间during this time/ the period 除了以外apart from 与相比compared with/to 如上图所示from the above table/chart,典型句式,1.点题总结句式 We can see from the graph that From the table we can find out that As can be seen from the chart, As is shown in the chart, the production last mo

4、nth rose Chart 1 shows that,The number was/ is ten times as many as in 1995. It doubled the number of last year. There is an increase of 20% this year. It decreased twice than that of the year 1996. The total number was lowered by 10%. It rose from 10% to 15% if the total this year. Compared with 19

5、97, it fell from 15% to 10%.,2.细节描写句式,模板 一,As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture, _ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _. There are at least two good

6、 reasons accounting for _.On one hand, _.On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _.In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point

7、of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.,你是某校高二学生，今年寒假当上某英文报特约小记者。你就下面几项内容对一百个城市家庭进行了生活现状的问卷调查。请你给该报写一篇题为“People are enjoying a richer life ”的英语稿，报道调查结果，并适当分析其中一个数据所反映的情况。词数不少于60。,People are enjoying a richer life As we can see from the chart, peoples life has changed gr

8、eatly in these five years. Five years ago, only 13 percent of the families had private cars, but now the number has gone up to 38 percent. In 1999, only 16 percent of the families could afford to buy houses, while now 35 percent of them have their own flats. Now more and more people want to broaden

9、their horizon by going abroad for further education. The number has changed from 11percent in 1999 to 28 percent. Compared with the number 5 years ago, which was only 20 percent, now more than 50 percent of the families prefer to spend their holiday travelling. From the large number that people choo

10、se to study abroad, we can see that people care more about education. They what to improve the quality of their life by learning more.,某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查，结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动，并针对图表2中任何一个数据中反映的情况写出你的一个看法。词数不少于60个。,Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on

11、 different after-class activities. The students put the most time -93 minutes -into doing their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time in listening to music and working on the computers, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25

12、 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework. As is shown in Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. In this way, they may be healthier and more energetic.,某对外发行的英文报纸对中国群众体

13、育现状进行了调查，请根据下列图表和所给提示，用英语写一篇报道， 参加体育活动的人口比例：,参加体育活动的人口比例：,影响人们参加体育活动的客观原因:,针对以上状况作出说明: 1. 缺乏体育锻炼会使人们的体质下降; 2. 应充分认识体育锻炼的重要性; 3. 应采取措施,提供人们锻炼的场地和器材(facilities);,（a）不懂锻炼方法 （b）场地远、不方便 （c）缺少场地设施 （d）缺少时间,Recently we made a survey of the people on physical training. ,Recently we made a survey about physic

14、al training. Only 35 percent of the surveyed people have taken part in physical activities, but the rest never have. There are many reasons for this. Over half of the people say they havent got enough time to do exercise. 34.9% of them complain that they dont have places where they can relax and that there are not enough training facilities. 12.9% of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don