新概念英语第八课.ppt

1、Lesson Eight,The best and the worst,New words,competition n.,neat adj.,path n.,wooden adj.,pool n.,比赛，竞赛,整齐的，整洁的,小路，小径,木头的,水池,1、competition n. 比赛，竞赛 boxing competition拳击赛 chess competition棋类赛 face competition 面对挑战 / enter a competition 报名参赛 win a competition 赢得比赛 Competition between (two parties)双方之

2、间的比赛 Competition with sb. (for sth.) 与.竞争; 角逐: Compete:竞争; 对抗; 比赛 (V.) . .,compete with/against,e.g.China is competing with Japan,compete for,China and Japan is competing for Diao yu island,compete in,The company must be able to compete in the international marketplace.,compete to do sth,They compet

3、ed to win the competition.,同 . 竞争,(为 . ) 争夺, 竞争,vt. 在 . 方面竞争(赛),竞争做某事,2、neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的（neat=tidy） a neat room/garden 整齐的房间花园 口语中：Thats neat!= Thats great!,相似词clean adj. 干净的，无杂质的 clean hands 干净的手 clean air清洁的空气,3. path: 小路，小径 e.g. keep to the path， or you will lose the way. 沿着这条小路走，否则你 会迷路的,road 路

4、，道路，公路,street 美国指东西走向的街道,4、wooden adj. 木头的a wooden house,wood (1)木，木材（不可数名词）Tables are made of wood. (2)woods 森林（不如forest大）go for a walk in the woods 在森林中散步 成语：Cannot see the wood for the trees.只见树木，不见森林,课文讲解,5、win（won，won） vi. 赢 I win. （反义词 lose输了） vt. 赢得 win something 后面往往是奖品,不能接对手 I win the book.

5、 I win the gold cup. win a prize 获奖 win a prize for 因为而获奖 defeat dfit 战胜,击败+对手 I defeat you.,6、enter vt.&vi.进入enter+地点名词 e.g.Everyone stood up when he entered the room._ The lights went out just as we entered the room._,enter for+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名 词，报名参加, 强调报名 enter for the exam参加考试 She entered (her name

6、/herself) for the mathematics competition. 她报名参加数学竞赛。,必要时填上for. 1.He is very ill. No one is allowed to enter_his room. 2.Will you enter _this weeks crossword competition? 3.Many athletes have entered _the Olympic Games this year. 4.No one saw the thief when he entered_the building. 5.I have entered

7、_the examination but I dont want to take it.,for,for,for,7、Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins every time. nearly和almost 意义相似，表示“几乎”、 “差不多”、“差点儿”的意思。 I have nearly forgotten his name. 我差点把他的名字忘了。 Im nearly/almost ready. 我快准备好了。,8、every构成的合成词:every和one，body，thing可以构成复合不定代词everyone，everybody，everything。Everyone和everybody一般可以替换使用，它们本身均被视为单数。 Ever