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1、Unit 3 Language points,mon adj.,常识 普通人;老百姓 in common in common with have nothing in common have little in common have something in common have a lot in common,有共同之处; 共用,= like 和一样,common sense,common people,普通的;常见的;共同的,无共同之处,几乎无共同之处,有许多共同之处,有一些共同之处,This book has _ (共同之处) that one. 他们虽是兄弟,但毫无共同之处。 和许

2、多人一样,他喜欢古典音乐,而不喜欢流行音乐。,something in common with,They are brothers, but they have nothing in common. In common with many people, he prefers classical music to pop music.,1)Though they are twins, they _. A. have something in common B. have a lot in common C. have nothing in common D. have little in co

3、mmon 2)They have a lot _ and became good friends very soon. A. in common B. in case C. in surprise,2. Although I was young, I can simplify difficult sums.,1)Simplify simple-minded,simple adj. 简单的,朴素的,头脑简单的,vt. 简化,使.简单,虽然我还年轻,但是我能简化一些复杂的数学题。,2)sum,in sum a large sum of 总之,这个计划失败了 他给了我很多食物。,n. 总数,算术题,

4、金额,大量,许多(不可数名词),总之,In sum, the plan failed.,He gave me a large sum of food.,3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “artificial intelligence”.,(1) A be considered (to be/as) B = consider A (to be/ as) B 他被认为是班上最好的学生。,那时这被当作是一次技术革命,也是我“人工智能的开始”。,将A看作B,A被看作是B,H

5、e is considered to be the best student in the class.,(2)artificial,(3)intelligence n intelligent adj.,假珍珠,假花/,假肢/,adj. 人工的, 人造的,智力;聪明,有智力的;聪明的;理解力强的,他是个极聪明的人。(intelligence) 海豚是有智力的动物。(intelligent),He is a person of great intelligence.,A dolphin is an intelligent animal.,artificial flowers/limbs/pear

6、ls,4. From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.,fromon From then on, the prince and princess lived together happily. From now on, I must study hard.,从时起,从现在起,我要好好学习。,从那以后,王子和公主过着快乐的生活。,5. as time went by,go by : pass,一辆汽车全速驶过。 勿失此良机。,随着时间的流逝,.,逝去,过去,go by 经过(某地);(时间)过去;(机会等)失去;遵循,

7、依据办事,A car went by at full speed.,Dont let this good chance go by., 在本句中,as用作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”而with 用作介词, 后接名词短语,形成with结构。,Eg: 随着时间的流逝,他们变成了好朋友。 _ , they became close friends. 随着他长大,他对一切都失去了兴趣。 _, he lost interest in everything.,_ , they became close friends.,As time went by,As he grew up,With time

8、 going on,6. as a result as a result of =because of result from result in =lead to,分析:He was ill, and as a result, he didnt come yesterday. He didnt come as a result of his being ill yesterday. His absence resulted from his being ill. His being ill resulted in his absence.,结果,作为.的结果,因为.,由.引起,导致.,填空。

9、 He got the job _ his intelligent answer in the interview. He got up late. _, he missed the early bus. The fight _ a bitter (激烈的) argument. A bitter argument _ the fight.,resulted from,resulted in,即学活用,As a result,as a result of,6.Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I n

10、ever forget anything I have been told!,so + adj / adv + that such +n (名词)+that,Eg. He was so excited that he could not speak. He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. 他如此聪明,以致于我们很喜欢他。 (如果后面的词被many, much, few, little 修饰的话,就一定用so),如此.以致于,He is so clever that we like him very much.,He is such a

11、 clever boy that we like him very much.,他起床晚了,以致于不能按时到校。 我们早点离开为的是赶上第一班车。,so that : 1) 以致于,结果是; 2) 以便,为的是(in order that),We left early so that we could catch the first bus.,He got up late, so that he didnt get to school on time.,1.He is _good a student _we all like him. A. such; that B. so; who C. s

12、uch; as D. so; that 2.He is _ a good student _we all like him. A. such; that B. so; who C. such; as D. so; that 3.He got up early this morning _he could catch the first bus. A so as to B so that C in order to D so as,7. anyhow,无论如何,我今天必须完成作业. (句首) 我不知道是丢了还是被偷了,反正就是不见了。(句中) 也许会下雨,但我们无论如何都要去。(句末),-Wou

13、ld you like me to help you with those heavy bags? -I can manage it myself. Thank you _. though B. someway C. anyway D. the same way,=anyway,无论如何,总之,反正,Anyhow, I must finish the homework today.,It may rain, but well go anyhow.,I dont know if it was lost or stolen; anyhow, its gone.,A,8. provide vt.,p

14、rovide sb with sth. =,向.提供.,供应.,provide sth for sb,We provided food and clothes for the sufferers.,We provided the sufferers with food and clothes.,eg.我们给受害者提供食物和衣服。,=,9. be filled with=,瓶子里装满了水。,The bottle was filled with water.,The bottle was full of water.,be full of,充满,Learn to smile to the life

15、, and the life would be filled with a hope.,学会对人生微笑,生活才会充满希望。,/be full of,10. Personally, I think the team who won first place cheated.,personally adv. (n)- (adj.)-personally (adv) She didnt like the plan, but personally I see nothing wrong with it.,我个人认为得冠军的那个队作弊了。,就自己而言; 就我个人来说,她不喜欢这项计划, 但我本人觉得 没什

16、么不好的。,person,personal,11. In a way, our programmer is like my coach.,in a/one way 从某种程度上来说, 他的英语有进步。,从某种程度上讲,我们的程序师就像是我的教练。,在某种程度上, 从某种意义上说,In a way, his English has improved.,用这种方法;这样,决不,自始自终;完全地,顺便提一下,在(去)的路上,造成不便或阻碍,12. make up,1.Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.( ) 2. She spent a

17、n hour making herself up before the party.( ) 3. Sixty students make up our class. ( ),组成;构成;编造;弥补;化妆,Have a guess,补充; 弥补,化妆,形成, 构成,4.The criminal made up a story about where he was when the crime happened. ( ) 5.Please make up a new dialogue according to the text. ( ),捏造; 虚构,编制; 编出,13. after all,ab

18、ove all (not) at all first of all in all all in all,总共; 总计;总之,首先,首先; 尤其;最重要的是,根本,究竟 (用于加强语气) 用于否定句,疑问句和表示条件的从句,总而言之; 最重要的是,毕竟; 到底; 终究,Translate the following sentences:,1) 我尤其要感谢我的家人。 2) 究竟是不是需要去做呢? 3) 首先,我们必须先做完家庭作业。,Above all, Id like to thank my family.,Does it need to be done at all?,First of al

19、l, we have to finish the homework.,14 . with the help of,在老师的帮助下, 我的英语进步很快。,With the help of the teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English study.,= with ones help,在的帮助下,(make progress),15. deal with, How did you deal with the water pollution of this area? Such people are difficult to deal wi

20、th. This book deals with West Africa.,归纳: deal with为动介词组,相当于及物动词,后接宾语。 意思是 提示 :在特殊疑问句中deal with常和_连用,而do with 常和_连用,因为_作动词do的宾语。,涉及,处理,对付,how,what,what, Can you tell me to deal with it ? have you done with my bike ? I dont know what to all the food left. How do you a car accident after it happens ?

21、借助于电脑,你会发现处理信息是不难的。,运用,how,What,do with,deal with,_,_,_,_,With the help of the computer, you will find it not difficult to deal with information.,单词词法练习: I. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Try to _ (simple) your explanation for the students to help them understand better. 2. If you want to know about the hotel,

22、you can call the _ (operate) to find out the information.,simplify,operator,3. The boy is very clever and he shows high _ (intelligent) in study. 4. _ (real) is not the way you wish things to be but the way they actually are. 5. Bob is _ (total) different from his father, who is very tall. 6. They a

23、greed to accept my _ (apply) for joining their team.,intelligence,Reality,totally,application,7. His success in business brought _ (happy) to his parents. 8. We will make a _ (person) visit to the students home. 9. His speech is _ (logical) organized and sounds great. 10. I disagree that the age of

24、_ (technology) revolution has ended.,happiness,personal,logically,technological,as well as,on,From,II. 每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。 1. I always do the housework and I also look after the children. I always do the housework _ _ _ look after the children. 2. Since that day, we have become very good friends. _

25、 that day _, we have become very good friends.,3. Because the flood is so serious, two thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing. The flood is so serious. _ _ _, two thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing. 4. She is too upset to calm herself down. She is _ upset _ she cant calm

26、herself down. 5. She has changed her character completely. She has _ changed her character.,As a result,so,that,totally,. Consolidation 1. 完成句子 It rained heavily for three days. _ (结果), many buildings were destroyed. (在的帮助下) his friends, he finally solved the problem. _ (随着时间的流逝), computers are made more and more advanced.,As a result,With the help of,As time goes by/With time going by, He was (如此生气以致于) he left the room without sa

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