大学英语精读单词讲解.ppt

1、,UNIT4 A FANS NOTES,NEW WORDS,RUN,WIND,COVER,SPOT,cover:,Newspapers offer information, and they also cover a variety of topics. 报纸给我们提供信息，包含各种类型的主题。,vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及,n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物,vi. 覆盖；代替,Can you cover for me on Friday? 星期五能不能请你替我顶班？,Usually this reaction is valuable, leading us to take cover if

2、we hear gunfire. 通常这种反应是很有用的。听到枪声，它引导我们寻找掩护；,Ter a descrio do cargo,Conhecer os pr-requisitos da vaga,Conhecer os requisitos esperados pela rea solicitante,Ter a percepo adequada do perfil desejado,Ter a descrio do cargo,Conhecer os pr-requisitos da vaga,Ter a percepo adequada do perfil desejado,Ter

3、 a descrio do cargo,Conhecer os pr-requisitos da vaga,adj. 现场的；现货买卖的,vi. 沾上污渍；满是斑点,n. 地点；斑点,vt. 认出；弄脏；用灯光照射,adv. 准确地；恰好,spot:,Asia is a bright spot in an otherwise darkening outlook for the world economy. 目前全球其他地区经济前景展望黯淡，而亚洲却是一个亮点。,The changing patterns, buried beneath the headline figures, are ver

4、y hard to spot. 正在改变的格局眼藏在大标题的数据之下，很难发现。,The figure under the listing for spot rate selling is the one you want . 在现货兑换率卖出的编目底下的那个数字就是您所需要的数字。,He knows how to spot genial smiles on the audience. 他知道怎样向观众们投送亲切的微笑。,Eg:,run: vi. 经营；奔跑；运转 Executives would linger in the halls, hoping to run into him. 高级职

5、员们会在大厅里徘徊，希望能够撞见他。 vt. 管理，经营；运行；参赛 The army believes it must stay in power because no other force can hold the country together and run it competently. 军队认为自己必须掌握国家大权，因为别的力量都无力保持国家的完整并完全掌控它。 n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程 In the long run, a richer Mexico means a richer and more secure United States. 从长远看，一个富有的墨西

6、哥就意味着一个富有且更无忧的美国。,in the long run 长远；终究 long run adj. 长期的 n. 最后 run away 逃跑；失控 run out 用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向 -run into 遭遇，陷入；撞上，撞到；偶然遇见 -in the short run 从短期看，在不久的将来 run out of 用完 run counter to 违反；与背道而驰 run off 逃跑；印出；流掉；进行决赛,Phrase of run:,wind: v. 弯曲前进，蜿蜒 On a winding dirt road dotted with potholes the s

7、ize of small animals, I spotted what looked like an old tool shed. 在一条蜿蜒曲折布满小动物大小的坑洼的泥路上，我看到了样子像旧工具棚的屋子。 v. 缠绕；上发条；吹响号角 When do you usually wind it up? 你通常是什么时候上发条的呢？ n. 风；呼吸；气味；卷绕 A strong wind blew the bed off from the roof and crashed it into the yard. 一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里。,Four famous the

8、deeds of the disabled,Helen Keller,Franklin Roosevelt,Beethoven,Hawking,Helen Keller(18801968), American author and lecturer, blind and deaf from an undiagnosed illness at the age of two.In 1887 she was put under the charge of Anne Sullivan who was her teacher and companion until Sullivans death in

9、1936. As a pupil Helen Keller made rapid progress and was graduated from Radcliffe in 1904 with honors. She lectured all over America and in Europe and Asia, raising funds for the training of the blind .,Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 April 12, 1945; ) was the 32nd President of the Unit

10、ed States and a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war. The only American president elected to more than two terms.Roosevelt won his first of four presidential elections in 1932, while the United

11、States was in the depths of the Great Depression. FDRs combination of optimism and economic activism is often credited with keeping the countrys economic crisis from developing into a political crisis. He led the United States through most of World War II, and died in office of a cerebral hemorrhage

12、 shortly before the war ended.,Ludwig van Beethoven (born in 1770). he gave his first public performance as a pianist when he was eight years old. At the age of eleven he received the necessary systematic training in piano performance. Most of Beethovens compositions were written in the classical fo

13、rms established by his predecessors Mozart and Haydn, so he is sometimes considered the last great composer in the classical tradition.He was died in 1827. He was known as the worlds greatest musicians.But after 1797,he had deafness disease,condition worsening year by year. When the most famous comp

14、oser died, about thirty thousand mourners and curious onlookers were present at the funeral procession.,Stephen William Hawking, (born 8 January 1942) is a British theoretical physicist. Hawking is the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge.He is known for his contributions to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity, especially in the context of black holes. These include the runaway popular science bestseller A Brief History of Time, which stayed on the British