专业英语阅读与写作培训讲义.ppt

1、How to search, manage and write biomedical papers专业英语阅读与写作,Liang Zhaohui， M.Med，MPH Second School of Clinic Medicine,Outline of this lecture,At the end of this lecture, you will be able to: Skim, identify 15(6):426-30. IF=0.42 Liang ZH, Yin DZ. Preventive treatment of traditional Chinese medicine as

2、 antistress and antiaging strategy. Rejuvenation Res2010 Apr-Jun;13(2-3):248-52. IF=4.198 Lu CJ, Luo Y, Zhou H, Qin XL, Chen BJ, Tang XC, Deng H, Liang ZH, Ou AH. A preliminary study on the medical expenditure of Chinese medicine and integrative medicine treatment for influenza a (H1N1) in the fever

3、 clinics. Chin J Integr Med2010 Dec;16(6):493-7. IF=0.578 Liang Z, Zhu X, Yang X, Fu W, Lu A. Assessment of a traditional acupuncture therapy for chronic neck pain: a pilot randomised controlled study. Complement Ther Med2011 Jan;19 Suppl 1:S26-32. IF=1.95 Wang XY, Liang ZH, Huang HL, Liang WX. Prin

4、ciples of ethics review on traditional medicine and the practice of institute review board in China. Chin J Integr Med2011 Aug;17(8):631-4. IF=0.578,SKIM, IDENTIFY information on author access to data; disclosure of potential conflicts of interest; sources of funding and support; an explanation of t

5、he role of sponsor(s); names, degrees, and affiliations of participants in a large study or other group; listing of supplemental material; the contributions, names, degrees, affiliations, and indication if compensation has been received for all persons who have made substantial contributions to the

6、work but who are not authors.,Acknowledgements,References give credit to the ideas and findings of others and direct readers to sources of further information. Reference must be accurate in every detail: authors names 19 Suppl 1:S26-32. （JAMA） Liang, Z., Zhu, X., Yang, X., Fu, W., and Lu, A. (2011).

7、 Assessment of a traditional acupuncture therapy for chronic neck pain: a pilot randomised controlled study. Complement Ther Med 19 Suppl 1, S26-32. （CELL）,Reference,CONSORT是“the Consolidated Statement of Reporting Trials”的简称，即临床试验报告统一标准，旨在制订临床试验报告（尤其是RCT）的质量，由David Moher和Drummond Rennie发起，于1996年在加拿

8、大渥太华制订了第一版的CONSOR声明，目前最新为2010版 CONSORT声明得到了全世界400多种期刊的认可，同时也获得国际医学期刊编辑委员会（ICMJE）、科学编辑理事会、世界医学编辑协会等权威医学期刊编辑组织的正式支持。,The standard of clinical report CONSORT STATEMENT,How to apply CONSORT in writing,The CONSORT Statement comprises a 25-item checklist and a flow diagram, along with some brief descripti

9、ve text. The checklist items focus on reporting how the trial was designed, analyzed, and interpreted; The flow diagram displays the progress of all participants through the trial.,How to use the CONSORT Checklist,See an example,A CONSORT flow diagram,Tables and figures,Tables Tables are usually use

10、d to present background information related to methods or to present data Tables of data either present individual data for all subjects, or specimens studied or make a point Table should be arranged to have clear visual impact NOTE: DO NOT directly copy the tables from statistic software (e.g. SPSS

11、) to your paper Use three horizontal lines: one above the column headings, one below the column headings, and one below the data,An example of Table,Figures,Figures are usually used to clarify methods or to present evidence that supports the results Design figure to have visual impact,PAPER SUBMISSI

12、ON NOT editorials or Letters-to-the-Editor.),The impact factor of a journal,The impact factor of a journal,The impact factor of a journal,Recommendation of Journals for Chinese medical papers,Complementary Therapies in Medicine, IF 2010 =1.484 Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, IF 20

13、10=1.498 Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, IF 2010=2.06 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine, IF 2010=0.578 Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, IF not available,How to submit a paper,Most SCI journals only accept online submission The common submission procedure: Create

14、an account on the website Login the submission system Create an entry for a new manuscript Fill out the key information, i.e. paper type, title, abstract, keywords, author information, designate preferred / Non-preferred reviewers Cover letter Upload files Submit,Login / create an account,Create a n

15、ew manuscript,Fill out information,Write a cover letter,The cover letter is to indicate the title of the paper, the name of the author/s and the main idea or contribution of your article. It will be a useful message to the journal editor from the author for selling the importance and scientific valu

16、es of the submitted manuscript. Example,Upload files,The upload files include the manuscript, figures, tables, photos etc. Some journals require that figures, tables should be submitted separated from the main text,Peer review,Peer review is a process of self-regulation by a profession or a process

17、of evaluation involving qualified individuals within the relevant field. Peer review methods are employed to maintain standards, improve performance and provide credibility. In academia peer review is often used to determine an academic papers suitability for publication.,The procedure of peer review,After submission is finished, the manuscript will be review by the editor who determines whether the paper is worth peer view There are two reviewers assigned by the editor for the first round review A third reviewer will be assigned if the opinions of the two re