非谓语动词公开课.ppt

1、Welcome to my class,黄平民族中学 杨颖慧,Today I am very excited. Accompanied by many teachers, I came here to give you a lesson .Entering the classroom, I saw some students reading books.,Accompanied,reading books,to give you a lesson,excited,Entering,Lead in,非谓语动词,-作定语 、状语、宾补,4,过去分词 v-ed,不定式 to + v,动词的v-ing

2、,非谓语动词,二. 找逻辑主语,三、分析语态,四、分析时态,一. 辨别“谓与非谓”,非谓语动词解题步骤,方法总结： 谓非谓，找主语，析语态，定时态,概 述,doing,being done,having done,having been done,done,to do,to be done,to have done,to have been done,1)作定语,to do doing done,to do作定语表示尚未发生的事,There are a lot of things to do this afternoon.,doing,动名词作前置定语表示用途,分词作定语与所修饰的词逻辑上有

3、主谓关系，相当于一个定语从句。 表示主动，进行.,a reading room,a flying bird,=,a room for reading,a bird that is flying,=,-ing形式作定语:,done,vt.被动+完成,vi. 完成,I read the book written by Moyan.,The book which has been written by Moyan,fallen leaves,the leaves which have fallen,作定语,to do 主动，将来 doing 主动，进行 done 被动，完成,to be done被动

4、，将来,being done被动，进行,being discussed,to be discussed,discussed,1.The topic _ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday is very important. 2.The topic _ (discuss) at the meeting now is very important. 3.The topic _ (discuss)at the meeting tomorrow is very important. 4.I know the boy _(stand) under the tree.,

5、standing,2)作状语,to do doing done,*动词不定式可以作目的，原因和结果状语,1.I came here to see you.,目的状语,2.Nice to meet you原因状语,3. I hurried to the post office, only to find it closed.,结果状语,分词作状语表示时间、原因、让步、结果、 方式和伴随情况。其逻辑主语须与句子主语 一致。主动用doing，被动用done,完成时用having done,Having finished her homework, the little girl began to w

6、atch TV. 时间 .,The teacher stood there surrounded by the students. 方式,He went out,leaving his homework undone.,He,leaving,Given more attention , the trees could have grown better.,the trees,Given,条件,伴随,Exercise 2 1. The boy grew up day by day, _ (become) stronger and stronger. 2. _ (finish) their hom

7、ework, they went home. 3._ (keep)warm, we shut all the windows. 4. _ (follow)an old woman, they went upstairs . 5. _ (follow)by an old woman, they went upstairs .,Following,To keep,Followed,becoming,Having finished,14,3.作补语,When I came in , I heard someone singing the sang in our school.,15,see watc

8、h do hear + sb./sth. + doing feel done notice,感 官 动 词,1. I saw him come in. 2. I saw an old man entering the building. 3.I saw him scolded by his father.,16,do have/make/let + sth./sb. doing done to do get/leave + sth./sb. doing done doing keep sb./sth done,使 役 动 词,17,1.My teacher made me learn Engl

9、ish every day. 2.I am made to learn English every day. 3. I keep him standing outside for 2 hours. 4. He had his car repaired yesterday.,Exercise 3 1.Just now I saw an old man _(enter) the building. 2.Yesterday I had my wallet _ (steal) in the bus. 3.He was made _ (work) day and night. 4.I will have

10、 my bike_ (repair) tomorrow.,entering,stolen,to work,repaired,1.Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is very beautiful . 2.Miss the bus, I went to school late. 3.The book writing in simple English is easy to understand 4. They are visitors come from different countries.,Correction,1.Seeing-Seen

11、 2.Miss-Missing 3.Writing-Written e-coming,being built,bought,to be held,Practice 1.The building _(build) now is our library. 2.The meeting _(hold) tomorrow is put off. 3.I like the gift _ _(buy) by my father. 4.I know the girl _(stand) there. 5. We must get the work _ (finish)by 10 oclock. 6.He cam

12、e here _ (attend) a meeting.,standing,finished,to attend,方法总结： 谓非谓，找主语，析语态，定时态,Conclusion,Homework,To finish the exercise in the last part.,Dear teacher, How are you? These days, Ive been _(depress). _(enter) Senior 3,I find it difficult for me to adapt to the study environment. Every week, mountain

13、s of homework, exams and tests come up to me. I even have no time _( relax), let alone do something I like. Everyone wants to be better than others _(admit) to an ideal university after graduation.,depressed,Entering,to relax,to be admitted,Whats more,our parents have been worrying about our future, always _(say),Study hard!And they tend _ (compare) me with other children._( not satisfy) with their present life, they wish me _ (create) a better life for them. Getting up at daybreak and _(stay) up studying make me feel worn out. As a result, I