关于24节气的PPT精选文档

1、1,The 24 Solar Terms,千千,2,The origin of the 24 solar terms,The Chinese Zodiac Animal Sign are the Chinese way of numbering the years. The ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 equal segments according to the positions of the sun on the ecliptic. Names were given with special connotations for these

2、segments, and hence they are called the 24 Solar Terms. Originating from the Reaches of the Yellow River, the 24 Solar Terms are basically a calendar to govern agricultural arrangements which takes into account the changes in climate and practical agricultural needs. The 24 Solar Terms are considere

3、d a great and unique creation of the ancient Chinese.,3,theBeginningofSpring(1stsolarterm)Feb.3,4,or5 the Rains(2ndsolarterm)Feb.18,19or20 Insects Awaken(3rdsolarterm)Mar.5,6,or7theSpringEquinox(4thsolarterm)Mar.20,21or22the PureBrightness Day(5thsolarterm)Apr.4,5or6GrainRain(6thsolarterm)Apr.19,20o

4、r21theBeginningofSummer(7thsolarterm) May5,6or7LesserFullnessofGrain(8thsolarterm) May20,21or22GraininBeard(9thsolarterm)Jun.5,6or7theSummerSolstice(10thsolarterm)Jun.21or22LesserHeat(11thsolarterm)Jul.6,7or8GreaterHeat(12thsolarterm)Jul.22,23or24theBeginningofAutumn(13thsolarterm)Aug.7,8or9theEndof

5、Heat(14thsolarterm)Aug.22,23or24WhiteDew(15thsolarterm)Sep.7,8or9theAutumnEquinox(16thsolarterm)Sep.22,23or24ColdDew(17thsolarterm)Oct.8or9FrostsDescent(18thsolarterm)Oct.23or24theBeginningofWinter(19thsolarterm)Nov.7or8LesserSnow(20thsolarterm)Nov.22or23GreaterSnow(21thsolarterm)Dec.6,7or8theWinter

6、Solstice(22thsolarterm)Dec.21,22or23LesserCold(23thsolarterm)Jan.5,6or7GreaterCold(24thsolarterm)Jan.20or2,4,5,6,二十四节气歌 春雨惊春清谷天， 夏满芒夏暑相连。 秋处露秋寒霜降， 冬雪雪冬小大寒。,7,Spring,8,TheBeginningofSpring Feb.3,4,or5,9,The Beginning of Spring is one of the important traditional festival of the han nationality folk,

7、which was the meaning of start“. There are a lot of sacrifices and celebration activities in the day, such as eating the ripening.,打春牛 打春牛头象征吉祥， 打春牛腰象征五谷丰登， 打春牛尾象征四季平安。 象征着驱寒和春耕的开始，把土牛打得越碎越好，随后人们要抢土牛的土块，带回家放入牲圈，象征兴旺。,10,Foods,一、春饼：馅（萝卜，豆芽，豆子，为主） 二、春盘：主要是蔬菜取生菜瓜果饼糖放盘中为春盘（或拼成盘）馈送亲友或自食取迎春之意。盘里主要有：果品蔬菜糖果

8、饼饵五种。蔬菜主要有：豆芽萝卜韭菜菠菜生菜豆子鸡蛋土豆丝。杜甫立春春日春盘细生菜忽忆两京梅发时。 三、春卷（春蚕） 岁时广记京师富贵人家造面蚕名曰探官蚕又因立春日做此故又称探春蚕 四、咬春（吃萝卜）：明酌中志：“立春之时，无贵贱嚼罗卜，曰咬春,11,Pancake,12,The Rains Feb.18,19or20,13,People used to have a for their sons and daughters of god ask hexagrams habit, in order to let the son or daughter goes well, healthy gro

9、wth. So there is a rain day event. Move a year after year, for a long time and become one of the common. 以前人们都有一个为自己儿女求神问卦的习惯，为了让儿子或女儿顺利，健康的成长。于是便有了雨水节的活动。此举一年复一年，久而成为一方之俗。,14,春夜喜雨 （唐）杜甫 好雨知时节， 当春乃发生。 随风潜入夜， 润物细无声。,15,Insects awaken Mar.5,6,or7,16,传说凶神之一的白虎（俗称虎爷）在惊蛰时出来找吃的。人们在惊蛰那天祭白虎，许多庙宇都有供祭拜的白虎塑像，祭祀时以蛋喂食，饱食后的白虎就不会伤人了。惊蛰害虫全部出动，人们在这一天驱赶害虫。,17,The Vernal Equinox Mar.20,21or22,18,选择一个光滑匀称、刚生下四五天的新鲜鸡蛋，轻手轻脚地在桌子上把它竖起来。虽然失败者颇多，但成功者也不少。春分成了竖蛋游戏的最佳时光，故有“春分到，蛋儿俏”的说法。竖立起来的蛋儿好不风光。,19,The Pure