《I used to be afraid of the dark》课件

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A 1a-1c,Language Goal,Talk about what you used to be like,Objectives,To learn to understand and use used to + verb To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to do,Look at the pictures and describe the people.,What does he/she

2、 look like?,short/ brown hair 短/黄头发,long /black hair 长/黑头发,curly hair 卷发,tall/ good looking 高/相貌好看的,short/ handsome 矮/英俊的,strong /heavy 强壮的/重的,thin 瘦的,What does he/she look like?,How can we describe the personality?,funny,quiet,outgoing,in the past,now,Kate Green,Kate is tall now. But she was very s

3、hort in the past.,Kate used to be short.,VS,He used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.,He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome now.,VS,He used to be shy but now he is really smart.,He was shy when he was a child, but he is really smart now.,Change in personality,When I w

4、as young,now,shy short funny be interested in drawing like cartoons curly hair,outgoing tall serious be interested in thinking like movies straight hair,1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,heavy,smart,young,unfriendly,1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four y

5、ears. What did his friends use to look like?,Mario used to be_ . He used to wear_. 2. Amy used to be_. She used to have _hair. 3. Tina used to have_ and_ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.,A: Did Mario use to be short? B: Yes, he did. He use

6、d to be really short. A: Whats he like now? B: Hes tall now.,Use “used to” and “but now” to describe the following picture.,Review,She used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis.,She used to be short, but now she is tall.,She used to have long hair, but now she has short hair.,Im afraid of.,I use

7、d to be afraid of snakes. But now Im not afraid of them. How about you?,used to是一个固定结构，它的意思是“过去经常、以前常常”，它的后面用动词原形，它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在，所以它只能用一般过去时，不能用现在时态。,“used to”,used to + do sth. “过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。,I,You /We/They,He /She/It,used to,eat breakfast at 7 a.m. e

8、very day.,e.g. Scarf used to take a walk. Mother used not to be so forgetful. He used to work in the factory. My father used to read newspapers after breakfast.,B)主语used not to 动词原形. 第一种否定句型，就是把used当作实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词did；第二种否定句是把used当作情态动词，变否定句直接在used后面加not即可，used not 可以缩写成usednt或usent。美式英语通常用A种形式，

9、英式英语常用B种形式。例如： You didnt use to drink.,She used to smoke a lot. Did she use to smoke a lot? Used she to smoke a lot? Did your sister use to be quiet?,Used to 的一般疑问句形式,(四) used to 的状语可以用副词always，often，sometimes等，但是仍然是过去的习惯，不是指现在的习惯，所以不能用一般现在时。,例如：He always used to be late for class. 他过去常常上课迟到。,(五) us

10、ed to可以用在there be结构中表示“过去经常有”的意思。 There used to be,There used to be a lot of teachers in the school. 100 years ago, there used to be a beautiful village in the country There used to be a clever old man in the village.,拓展： “be used to”,/ju:st/,be used to + sth./doing sth. 对已感到习惯，或“习惯于”， to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。,I,You /We/They,He /She/It,are (not) used to,the hot weather. drinking coffee.,am (not) used to,is (not) used to,句式：Sb be used to sth/doing sth.,I used to wear _ . My hair used to be_. I used to watch _. I used to play _. I used to b