讲课unit8sectionAa.ppt

1、Ill help clean up the city parks.,UNIT 8,help old people,cheer up sick kids,clean up the city parks,volunteer,志愿者,We could help old people.,There are many other ways we could help people.,You could help stop hunger(饥饿).,They are hungry and homeless(无家可归的).,You could give out(分发,派发) food at the food

2、bank,You could help sick people in the hospital.,Id like to cheer up sick kids.,You could help clean up the parks.,1a,外出工作,打扫,清洁,What other ways you could help people? Just think and fill in the chart.,other ways you could help people,1._ 2._ 3._ 4. _,Task Two,What would you do if you had a lot of m

3、oney ?,Discuss,If I had lots of money, I would,set up a Hope School,help poor kids,建立、建造=establishis5tAbliF,cheer tFiE up the sick people,使振奋，使高兴,-Id like to help others on volunteer day. - You could clean up the street.,clean up the street,cheer up the elderly 5eldElI过了中年的, 稍老的,give out the posters

4、5pEustE布告, 标 语, 海报等的,plant trees,Volunteer Day,分发，发放,1c,PAIRWORK,1b,Listen and complete the sentences.,Id like to outside. You could help clean the city parks. Id like to homeless people. You could give food at the food bank. Id like to cheer sick kids. You could them in the hospital. Id like to hel

5、p kids their schoolwork. You could in an after-school study program.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,分发,派发,高兴,振作; 使某人高兴,动词,志愿效劳, 主动贡献,Sample dialogue 1: A: I would like to work outside. B: You could help plant trees and grass to beautify our hometown.,Oral Practice (1c: P60),Sample dialogue

6、 2: A: Id like to work in the hospital. B: Then you could help cheer up the patients.,Sample dialogue 3: A: Id like to work at a station. B: You could help the passengers with their luggage.,2a,Listen and check () the things the students are going to do.,a,b,c,e,d,2b,We need to a plan. We cant makin

7、g a plan. Clean- Up Day is only two weeks from now. Ill all our ideas. We could signs. Ill advertisements after school. 6. We could each ten people and ask them to come.,come up with,put off,write down,put up,hand out,call up,Pairwork,A: We need to come up with a plan. B: Lets have lunch first. A: N

8、o, we cant put off making a plan. Clean Up Day is only two weeks from now .,动词短 Phrasal Verb 定义: 动词之后加介词或副词构 成短语,表达一种特定的含义.,动词短语 ： 1.动词+介词，宾语必须放在介词后，实际上是 介词的宾语。介词后必须接词语 Look after your book well . Look after her well. arrive in Beijing,2.动词副词， 1) 副词后面可以带宾语，此时的动词一定是 及物动词,宾语放在副词前后都行.但是代词做宾语时只能放在动词与副词之

9、间。 Put on the coat 或put the coat on Put them on. 只能用 cheer them up， 不能用 cheer up them. put off out ；clean up ; give out ; cheer up ; put up ; write down ; hand out ; call up ; set up ; fix up ; give away ; work out 2) 副词可 以不接宾语,判断副词和介词(是否可 以接宾语)： around They sat around the table.（介词，介词的后面有介宾） 他们围桌而坐

10、。 The windmill kept turning around.（副词） 风车不停地转动着。,1. clean up把打扫干净 clean-up 大扫除 Give the room a good clean-up. =Clean up the room. 2. cheer up 使某人开心,使振作 = make someone happier Cheers! 3. sick 与 ill adj.生病的 Im sick =Im ill. 作表语 Im a sick girl.作定语 (不能用ill),4. give out 分发 Please give out the papers. e

11、up with =think up 提出，想出 I came up with a good idea. think over 仔细思考 think of 想起 6. put off doing sth推迟做某事 Dont put it off. Well put off having the exam. 7.write down 写下，记下 Please write down your name.,8. put up 张贴, 举手,悬挂 Put up your hands. Put up the picture. 9. sign 招牌，指示牌，宣传单 The sign says “No pho

12、tos”. traffic signs 10.hand out 分发，发放 =give out Hand in your books. 上交 11.call up 打电话 =ring up =give sb. a call / ring=phone sb. = telephone sb. =call sb,12. advertise v. 做广告, 登广告 The company advertised for a new secretary. 公司登广告招聘一名新秘书。 advertisement 广告(= ad) The wall was covered with advertisement

13、s. 墙上贴满了广告。,13. set up = establish .建立；成立 My father set up a big factory. started Our country has established friendly relations with India. 我国与印度已建立了友好外交关系。 set out 出发，远行 =set off =start,Match （1）people without homes （2） start; establish （3）make something clean （4）make someone happier （5）work in th

14、e open air （6）make something happen later （7）give something to somebody in order （8）to help someone who needs help （9）to hang or stick something on (a board),clean up,put up,cheer up,work outside,offer help,put off,give out,homeless people,set up,Being a volunteer is great! Number 77 High School is

15、home to three very special young people: Li Huiping, Lan Pei,and Zhu Ming. These three students all volunteer their time to help other people. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a major commitment. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by workin

16、g in the after-school care center at her local elementary school. Here, she helps young children to read. Pei loves animals, and plans to study to be a veterinarian when he leaves school. He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital. Ming wants,3a,to be a professional singer. He si

17、ngs for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up. “Volunteering is great!” says Huiping. “Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.” Pei says he has learned more about animals. Ming says he has met some wonderful people at the

18、hospital. The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project “Become a volunteer today!”,What kinds of volunteer work could these students do? Fill in the table.,3b,start a football club,sing for the old people,tell stories to kids,act movies for people,13. Being a volunteer is great! 当一个

19、志愿者真是太好了！ Being a volunteer 是动名词短语； 这个动名词短语在句中作主语。它在 句中相当于一个名词，常作主语、宾 语和表语等句子成分。,Explanation,Learning new words is very useful to me. My favorite sport is swimming. Have you finished reading the book?,作主语,作表语,作宾语,14.be home to sb 是某人的家园 15. volunteer 可数名词 “志愿者” adj. 自愿的 volunteer to do sth volunteer

20、 ones time to do sth 自愿花时间干. They are the Chinese Peoples Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。,16. major (1) adj. 重要的，主要的 (2) n. 专业，专业学生 He is a history major. = He chose history as his major. 他是主修历史的学生 (3)vi. 主修，专攻。 He majors in physics. 他主修物理学。 17.putto use 把.投入使用 We should put

21、 our time to good use . =We should make good use of our time. 好好利用,18. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. (1)这是一个倒装句。一个句子以否定副词开头时，这个句子的主谓往往要 倒装。 Never will I go there again. 我将永远也不去那儿。,Little does he care about what others think. 他很少考

22、虑别人是怎么想的。 (2) Not only but also.不仅而且 Not only you but also he _ late. I learn not only Chinese but also English. =I learn_ Chinese _English.,is,both,and,(3) get to 表示一个动作发生的过程。 I get to love Sandwiches now. 我现在有一点喜欢三明治了。 They soon get to talk together. 他们不久就在一起谈起来了。,3c,PAIRWORK,Role play. Take turns

23、 being one of the people in activity 3b. Ask for and give advice.,Some students want to be volunteers. Please give your advice to them.,A: Id like to join the school volunteer project, but Im not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing? A: I love playing football. B: Well, you could help co

24、ach a football team for little kids.,Remember,Who pleasure gives shall joy receive. 予人以快乐者，自己会获得快乐。,The sun never repents of the good he does,nor does he ever demand a recommence. 太阳绝不为它所做的善事后悔，也从不指望 任何报酬。,Put to (good) use 好好加于利用 Her local elementary school Help sb.(to ) do sth Spend time (in)doing

25、 sth Cheer up Not only but also Set up a student volunteer project Put off,1.We need to _ some ideas for making money. 2.The car had to stop because it _ all their oil. 3.Its going to rain, Its best for us _ the sports meeting. 4.The businessman _ the food and clothing to the poor. 5.There are two f

26、actories _ in our area. 6.As soon as we _ the police, the thief ran away. 7.Lets go to the playground and _ for our team.,come up with,ran out of,to put off,gave away,set up,called up,cheer up,8.My clock doesnt work, I wonder who can _ it _ for me. 9.Only two students _ the difficult problem. 10Shou

27、ld the homework _ before Friday. 11.I forgot to _ his address _, now I cant find his home. 12.He couldnt _ an idea. 13.After meals, Hanmei often helps _ the table at home. 14.We have to _ the meeting because of rain. 15.Id like to _ sick kids in the hospital. 16.He _ a new world record(记录) in Septem

28、ber, 2005. 17.Please _ these new books to your classmates, Jim! 18.We can _ signs to tell people about Clean-Up Day.,fix up,worked out,be handed out,write down,think up,clean up,put off,cheer up,_set up_,give out,put up,1.The man established a factory in our village last year. = The man _ _ a factor

29、y in our village last year. 2. We need to think up some ideas . = We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there. = He _ _ _ and asked me to go there,set up,come up with,called/ me up,rang,4.A new hospital is established in our city.,A new hospital _ _ _ in our city.,is set up,5

30、.He thought up a good plan just now .,He _ _ _ a good plan just now .,came up with,完成下列句子：,1.这教室太脏了，你能把它打扫干净吗？,The classroom is , can you ?,too dirty,clean it up,2.他过去常常在食品救济中心分发食品,He at the food bank .,used to give out food,3.让我们使这个可怜的穷人高兴起来吧！,Lets _,cheer the poor man up,cheer up the poor man,4.他想帮助无家可归的人,He _ the