网络教育大学英语ii期末复习.ppt

1、网络教育大学英语II学期习题讲解,SWJTU,内容提要,1. 网络教育大学英语考试介绍 2. 网络教育大学英语考试复习策略 3. 题型介绍：交际英语 阅读 词汇 完形,网络教育大学英语考试,期末成绩构成： 平时成绩占总成绩比例为30%：其中网上作业占30%， 期末卷面占总成绩比例的70%,网络教育大学英语考试介绍,I. Use of English (15%) II. Reading Comprehension (30%)(Three Passages) III. Vocabulary and other parts may not be covered at all.,阅读题型讲解,Exam

2、s in American schools are much less rigid than those in China. Teaching is flexible, so are exams. Even if you memorized the whole textbook, it might not be of much help in the exams. My Chinese friend envied me for not having to worry about the competition for attending the best schools by taking e

3、ndless exams.,阅读题型讲解,What are advantages of the flexible teaching style? A) It benefits students in the development of critical thinking skills. B) Teachers can bring out their expertise. C) Students may have freedom in study. D) Both A and B.,阅读题型讲解,The flexible teaching style _. A) may cause troub

4、les to the teacher for the following year. B) usually helps students to have a thorough understanding of a subject C) makes the exam easy. D) may save teachers time,阅读题型讲解,The word “drawbacks” (paragraph 2) means_. A) mistakesB) difficulties C) disadvantages D) troubles From the passage we are told

5、American teachers_. A) have to follow a specific teaching plan. B) dislike pointing out mistakes and wrong information given in the books. C) teaching the same subject may use different textbooks. D) strictly follow books provided by schools.,阅读题型讲解,This article is mainly about _. A) the advantages

6、and disadvantages of the flexible teaching style B) American schools C) American teachers D) teaching methods in American schools,Passage 2 At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him excitedly. “Get out of the classroom into a job,” it said, and Ron obeyed. His f

7、ather, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. “Youre lucky, Ron,” he said. “For every boy with a job these days, theres a dozen without.” So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week. For a year he spent his days filing shelves with tins of food. By the end of th

8、at time he was looking back on his school-days as a time of great variety (多样性) and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.,阅读题型讲解,阅读题型讲解,One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart ad a

9、 great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had a sandwich and a drink in a caf run by an elderly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a roo

10、m upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Rons breath away. At quite times Ron had to check the old mans arithmetic in the records of the business.,阅读题型讲解,At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a boy of 17

11、to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in a hotel for 3 weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.,阅读题型讲解,Ron Jackie left school at sixteen because _. A)

12、 his father made him leave B) he didnt want to stay in school C) he was worried about the future D) he could earn a lot of money in the supermarket,阅读题型讲解,What did Rons father think about his leaving school? A) He thought his son was doing the right thing. B) He advised him to stay at school to comp

13、lete his education. C) He was against it. D) He knew there was a job for every boy who wanted one.,阅读题型讲解,After a year, Ron to realize that _. A) he was interested in the job B) his work at the supermarket was dull C) being at work was much better than going to school D) the store manager wanted to

14、get rid of him,阅读题型讲解,Ron left the supermarket because _. A) he knew he would find work in Bournemouth B) he took a job as lorry driver C) he gave up the job because he felt unwell D) he wanted to work at the seaside,阅读题型讲解,Ron was able to take over the shoe shop because _. A) he got on well with th

15、e manager there B) he knew how to keep the accounts of the business C) he had had experience of selling books D) he was young and strong,阅读题型讲解,Passage 3 Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only use. They give us valu

16、able practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with

17、very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is especially useful.,阅读题型讲解,Sports and games are also very useful for character-tr

18、aining. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of ones country; but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a childs character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give mu

19、ch practical training in living, because most of the pupils time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for hims

20、elf on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.,阅读题型讲解,Besides keeping us healthy, how many other good points of sports and games are mentioned in the passage? A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four. The topic sentence of para

21、graph 2 is _. A) Sports and games are also very useful for character-training B) The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living C) What the pupils do in their spare time prepares them to take their place in society as citizens D) None of the above,阅读题型讲解,The main idea of parag

22、raph 1 is _. A) Sports and games make our bodies healthy B) Tennis is a very good sport C) Tennis is a very fast sport D) Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together.,阅读题型讲解,The underlined word “effect” in paragraph 2 may mean _. A) affectB) factC) resultD) act According to t

23、he passage, if a child learns to work for his team on the football field, he will later _. A) become a football star B) win a football match C) work for his own benefit D) work for the benefit of his country,阅读题型讲解,The main idea of paragraph 1 is _. A) Sports and games make our bodies healthy B) Ten

24、nis is a very good sport C) Tennis is a very fast sport D) Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together.,阅读题型讲解,阅读题型讲解,阅读题型讲解,词汇结构题型讲解,1. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its _. A) instance B) character C) items D) details 2. His being careful made a deep i

25、mpression _ the young girl. A) in B) on C) for D) to,词汇结构题型讲解,3. I heard that Tim was knocked down by a car and badly _. A) damaged B) injured C) hurt D) ruined 4. My mother seemed to be in no _ with my poor school report. A) mood B) contact C) attitude D) feeling 5. Bob was very _ to get the result

26、s of the exam for he was not fully prepared. A) anxious B) concerned C) pleasantD) pleased,词汇结构题型讲解,6. This hotel _ me _ the one we stayed in last year. A) catches sight ofB) appealsto C) attachestoD) remindsof 7. The _ of art are not to be measured in money. A) rewardsB) awards C) prizesD) bonuses,

27、词汇结构题型讲解,8. We _ the belief that we will have a promising future as long as we work hard. A) hold up B) hold toC) hold down D) hold off 9. We need a person of _ to take over the company. A) visionB) glimpseC) lookD) scene 10. He stumbled _ the staircase and hurt his leg. A) inB) toC) onD) at,完形填空题型讲

28、解,Optimism and pessimism are both powerful 1, and each of us must choose which we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. There is enough good and bad in everyones lifeample sorrow and happiness, sufficient joy and painto find a rational basis for 2 optimism or pessimism. Its our decision: 3

29、 which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in hope or down in 4?,完形填空题型讲解,Years ago, I drove into a 5 station to get some gas. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “How do you feel?” That seemed like an odd question, but I felt fine and told him

30、 6 “You dont look well,” he replied. This took me completely 7 surprise. A little less confidently, I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation, he 8 to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow.,完形填空题型讲解,9 the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little u

31、neasy. About a block away, I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. Did I have a bad liver? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little 10. Had I picked up some rare disease?,完形填空题型讲解,1. A) friendsB) forces C) featuresD) expectations 2. A) neitherB) not C)

32、 either D) both 3. A) InB) According to C) FromD) To,完形填空题型讲解,4. A) joyB) frustration C) painD) despair 5. A) railwayB) bus C) broadcastingD) service 6. A) thisB) so C) tooD) that 7. A) byB) in C) toD) for,完形填空题型讲解,8. A) managedB) tried C) continuedD) went on 9. A) OnB) By C) FromD) In 10. A) sickB)

33、 joyfulC) sadD) great,完形填空题型讲解,Josh was 12 when his parents bought him a computer for his room, thinking it would be useful 1 Josh was in junior high school. He immediately 2 to the Internet and soon discovered email and chat rooms. His parents 3 his shoulder for the first few weeks. As they became

34、comfortable with Joshs behavior on the Internet, they no longer did so.,完形填空题型讲解,Problems soon 4 , however. Josh began to spend most of his time in his bedroom with the computer, and he was moody when he was forced to spend time with his family. His 5 parents quickly sought counseling for Internet a

35、ddiction.,完形填空题型讲解,Internet addiction is a growing concern in the Information Age. 6 the use of the Internet is likely to be an important skill for those entering the job markets of the future. In addition, it is a highly 7 and informative medium. However, these 8 qualities also make it an escape fo

36、r many users.,完形填空题型讲解,Like addiction to drugs, alcohol, or cigarettes, Internet addiction is marked by symptoms of 9 tolerance, withdrawal, mood changes, and interruption of social relationships. Children and adolescents who have become addicted to the Internet will require increasing amounts of ti

37、me online in order to feel satisfied. When they do not have access to the Internet, they may have symptoms of withdrawal, which include anxiety, depression, irritability, trembling hands, restlessness or obsessive thinking about the Internet. Relationships in the real world may be neglected as those

38、 in the 10 world increase in importance. Academic performance is likely to suffer.,完形填空题型讲解,1. A)soB) now that C) thenD) so far 2. A)broughtB) came C) tookD) liked 3. A)stood by B) watched by C) stood overD) watched over,完形填空题型讲解,4. A)rose B) arose C) arouseD) raised 5. A)alarmed B) alarming C) warning D) frightening 6. A)Master B) Mastering C) Mastered D) Being mastered,完形填空题型讲解,7. A)entertain B)