高二第1学期期末考试分析.ppt

1、2010-2011年度高二第一学期,期末考试分析,第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 15 BCACB 610 DACBD 1115 DBCAD,近几年广东完型填空特点:,题材常为说明文或夹叙夹议的文章. 内容完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨. 考察近义词语细微差别的辨析. 考察重点多为实词:名/代/动词/形容/副词等. 关注背景常识,侧重上下关联,暗示判断能力. 侧重于篇章,体现语用判断和内在逻辑.,选词三步法：,第一步，从搭配上判断 第二步，分析句子意义 第三步，阅读后 根据上下文，找到其意义关系之间的逻辑关系， 尤其注意句子的因果关系， 另外还有举例关系和解释说明关系,

2、Name: Charles Darwin Date of birth: February 12, 1809 Achievement: Some thinkers before Darwin believedThe process (call) evolution. But no one had (clear) shown evidence. And no one had figures out how it happened. Darwin was the man who he was best biologist ever. Later biologists knew life on the

3、 earth had developed into its many different forms.,on,is called,clearly,the,how,His experience： In youth, he was an average student but a big reader. He spent his time at Cambridge (collect) bugs and talking about science with people. was Darwin who explained the method of evolution of species, he

4、called “natural secection” after his five-year voyage. He spelled out the details on a book （title）On the Origin of Species in 1895.,his,collecting,It,which,titled,第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 16. on 介词搭配 （表时间的几个介词） 17. how 宾语从句 18. is called 谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致） 19. clearly 词性转换（adj.adv.） 20. the 冠词（

5、形容词最高级） 21. his 代词 22. collecting 固定搭配（spend time in doing/ on sth） 23. It 强调句型 24. which 定语从句 25. titled 非谓语动词（v-ing, v-ed, to do）,时间：早、午、晚要用in(一段时间),例：in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 in the day 在白天 on a hot summer night on the morning of 14th,年、月、年月、季节、周, (表示一段时间用in),在“某

6、年”，在“某月”，在“某年某月” (但在某年某月某 日则用on)，在四季，在第几周等都要用in。 in 2009/ July/ winter/ the second week on a cold winter/ on October 1, 1949 / on Monday (afternoon),at黎明、午、夜、点与分（具体的时间点）,例: at dawn, at daybreak 在黎明时候 at noon 在中午 at dusk 在黄昏 at night 在夜间 at midnight 在午夜 at nine fifteen 在9点15分 at ten thirty a.m. 在上午10

7、点30分,this，that，tomorrow，yesterday，next, last, one 接年、月、季、星期、周，介词往往被省略,this morning/ last night/ tomorrow afternoon/ yesterday evening/ next year/ one day 前面不能加任何介词,与时间有关的介词：,during the days/ the summer/ the whole time/ the meal/ the night 在那些日子里（在某段时间期间） throughout his life/ the war/ their marriage

8、终其一生（整个期间） all through the year 一年到头（在之中） It is half past 10. We have been friends since childhood. We have been friends for 10 years.,二、句的练习,A small watchmaker in Switzerland in1922 _ (design) the first automatic watch _(show) the day, month, and date.,designed,to show,2. A computer is a machine _(

9、design) to perform work mathematically and to store and select information that has been fed into it.,designed,3. A problem that might take a human being two years to solve can _(solve) by a computer in one minute.,be solved,5. Today, more and more consumers _ (choose) “green” and demanding that the

10、 products they buy should be safe for the environment.,4. Ships _(wait) to unload their cargo(货物) have to pay fee.,waiting,*6.This is _ because I didnt pay enough attention to it.,are choosing,only,mostly/ largely/hardly,2. Scientists find out that women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day ha

11、ve a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. 3. The teacher said _ made her proud was that more than half of her students had been admitted to key universities. 4. People have lots of problems living in the central Australian desert, of _ the lack of water is the most serious one.,

12、what,which,who,who,第一节 阅读理解 2630 DCCBB 3135 BCABD 3640 DCAAD 4145 ABDCA 第二节 信息匹配 4650 CBADF,第一节 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分) 假设你是李明，你班同学在观看广东电视台新闻频道的一期专题节目“聚焦119”之后深受教育。请你根据下面的中文提示，用英语写一篇介绍消防知识的短文。 写作内容 回顾：近年，国内许多校园曾发生多起严重火灾事故，造成生命、财产的重大损失； 应对措施：学校应加强消防安全教育，让火灾远离校园； 具体办法：严禁在室内使用电器、点蜡烛、烧废纸； 逃生步骤：不惊慌，及时拨打119报警，有

13、序逃离，用湿布捂住鼻子和嘴，弯腰前行，尽快离开火灾现场。,近年 In recent years/ recently 国内许多校园曾发生多起严重火灾事故 many fires take place in schools in China 造成生命、财产的重大损失 kill many people and cause great property loss. do harm/damage to peopleslife and possessions 应对措施 take action/measures to Measures should be taken to 学校应加强消防安全教育 educat

14、e students about fire protection 让火灾远离校园 avoid fires at school,严禁在室内使用电器 forbid students to use electrical equipment/appliance Students are not allowed to use 点蜡烛/烧废纸 light candles or burn waste paper 不惊慌， dont panic 及时拨打119报警 dial 119 有序逃离 escape from the fire orderly 用湿布捂住鼻子和嘴 use a wet cloth to c

15、over your nose and mouth 弯腰前行 bend down 尽快离开火灾现场 get out of the fire scene as quickly as possible,注意断句 注意时态和语态 注意衔接词,近年 In recent years/ recently 国内许多校园曾发生多起严重火灾事故 many fires take place in schools in China 造成生命、财产的重大损失 kill many people and cause great property loss. do harm/damage to peoples life an

16、d possessions 应对措施 take action/measures Measures should be taken to 学校应加强消防安全教育 educate students about fire protection 让火灾远离校园 avoid fires at school,Measures should be taken to educate students about fire protection so as to avoid fires at school.,In recent years, many fires have taken place in scho

17、ols at home, which have killed many people and caused great property loss/have brought great damage to peoples life and posessions.,严禁在室内使用电器 forbid students to use electrical equipment 点蜡烛/烧废纸 light candles or burn waste paper 不惊慌， dont panic 及时拨打119报警 dial 119 有序逃离 escape from the fire orderly 用湿布

18、捂住鼻子和嘴 use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth 弯腰前行 bend down 尽快离开火灾现场 get out of the fire scene as quickly as possible,It is necessary to forbid students to use electrical equipment, light candles or burn waste paper in the classroom and dormitory.,You should use a wet cloth to cover your nose

19、 and mouth, bend down and get out of the fire scene as quickly as possible.,In case of fire, dont panic, dial 119 and then escape from the fire orderly.,In recent years, several serious cases of fires have taken place in schools, which have caused great damage to peoples life and possessions. Measur

20、es should be taken by schools to educate students about fire protection so as to avoid fires at school. It is necessary to forbid students to use electrical equipment, light candles or burn waste paper in the classroom and dormitory. In case of fire, dont panic, dial 119 and then escape from the fir

21、e orderly. You should use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth, bend down and get out of the fire scene as quickly as possible.,A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic and social effects because of their size. The findings are from an 8year study of about 10

22、0,000 people. The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 24 when the research began. The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height. For example, fat women in the study were a

23、bout 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms. Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms. The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big. The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power

24、 even if they were form wealthy families. The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women. The study showed less severe effect on fat men. They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men. Fat men also we

25、re 11% less likely to get married.,A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic and social effects because of their size. The findings are from an 8year study of about 100,000 people. The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 24 when the research began. The

26、researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height. For example, fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms. Fat men in the study were about 175 cen

27、timeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms. The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big. The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power even if they were form wealthy families. The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married

28、and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women. The study showed less severe effect on fat men. They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men. Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married.,topic sentence,detailed facts,第一段概括要做到开门见山: The passage mainly

29、 talks about The writer tells us that. According to the passage, we know This article is mainly about,summary,This report tells us that there are over a million fat people in the US. Fat people meet a series of problems in their life. They are less likely to get married and are badly paid when they work.,【写作内容】 1. 概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右； 2. 就“肥胖引起的问题”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该