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1、Unit 11,Unit 11 How was your school trip?,Section A 2 Grammar focus - 3b,Free talk:,Ask your partner: What did Carol do on her school trip? Then fill in the following chart and give a report.,Last week, Carol and her classmates had a school trip. They went to a farm. She milked a cow. ,一般过去时,知识结构,动词

2、的过去式,1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterday last night/week/ time. days ago On Sunday morning,一般过去时,am(is) was are were 陈述句:He was at home yesterday. 否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday. 疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,系动词be的过去时:,陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie.

3、 I went to the movie. 否定句:主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school. 一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它? Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时:,规则动词过去式的构成,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,go come get ride

4、do is are have eat buy see,记住下列不规则动词的过去式:,went came got rode did was were had ate bought saw,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事; be用was或用were, have, has变had; 谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志; 一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添; 疑问句也不难,did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was, were, 否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Le

5、ts help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill, How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,Dear Jim, My sch

6、ool trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, i

7、t _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Groupwork,Last week I visited my aunts house. _,Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.,The weather was beautiful.,We went fishing.,写出下列单词的过去式。 1. am _ 2. is _3. are _ 4. play _ 5. go

8、 _ 6. worry _ 7. do _ 8. have _ 9. stop _ 10. eat _ 11. buy _ 12. study _,was,went,had,did,played,小试身手,was,were,worried,stopped,ate,bought,studied,1. She often _ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo. 2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm. 3. What _ they _ (do) on the s

9、chool trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.,填入适当的词。,goes,went,had,did do,rode climbed,4. How _ their school trip? It _ interesting. _ she _ (go) fishing? Yes, she did. 5. _ Li Ming _ (pick) any strawberries?No, he didnt.,was,Did go,Did pick,was,1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定

10、句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) _ his father _ all day last Monday?,didnt do,Did work,完成下列句子。,3. I was very busy last week. (改否定 句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ or

11、ange in the cup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。,A: Hello, Peter. Did you have a school trip last Sunday? B: Yes, we did. A: (1) _ B: It was excellent. We visited a farm near our school. A: How did you get there? B: (2) _ A: What did you do there? B: We picked strawberries and apples. (3) _,C. How was your school trip?,B. We took the school bus there.,A. We also watere

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